Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] PCI: cadence: Use "dma-ranges" instead of "cdns,no-bar-match-nbits" property

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On 2020-05-04 9:44 am, Kishon Vijay Abraham I wrote:
Hi Robin,

On 5/1/2020 9:24 PM, Robin Murphy wrote:
On 2020-05-01 3:46 pm, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
[+Robin - to check on dma-ranges intepretation]

I would need RobH and Robin to review this.

Also, An ACK from Tom is required - for the whole series.

On Fri, Apr 17, 2020 at 05:13:20PM +0530, Kishon Vijay Abraham I wrote:
Cadence PCIe core driver (host mode) uses "cdns,no-bar-match-nbits"
property to configure the number of bits passed through from PCIe
address to internal address in Inbound Address Translation register.

However standard PCI dt-binding already defines "dma-ranges" to
describe the address range accessible by PCIe controller. Parse
"dma-ranges" property to configure the number of bits passed
through from PCIe address to internal address in Inbound Address
Translation register.

Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@xxxxxx>
---
   drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c | 13 +++++++++++--
   1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c
b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c
index 9b1c3966414b..60f912a657b9 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c
@@ -206,8 +206,10 @@ int cdns_pcie_host_setup(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc)
       struct device *dev = rc->pcie.dev;
       struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
       struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+    struct of_pci_range_parser parser;
       struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
       struct list_head resources;
+    struct of_pci_range range;
       struct cdns_pcie *pcie;
       struct resource *res;
       int ret;
@@ -222,8 +224,15 @@ int cdns_pcie_host_setup(struct cdns_pcie_rc *rc)
       rc->max_regions = 32;
       of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,max-outbound-regions", &rc->max_regions);
   -    rc->no_bar_nbits = 32;
-    of_property_read_u32(np, "cdns,no-bar-match-nbits", &rc->no_bar_nbits);
+    if (!of_pci_dma_range_parser_init(&parser, np))
+        if (of_pci_range_parser_one(&parser, &range))
+            rc->no_bar_nbits = ilog2(range.size);

You probably want "range.pci_addr + range.size" here just in case the bottom of
the window is ever non-zero. Is there definitely only ever a single inbound
window to consider?

Cadence IP has 3 inbound address translation registers, however we use only 1
inbound address translation register to map the entire 32 bit or 64 bit address
region.

OK, if anything that further strengthens the argument for deprecating a single "number of bits" property in favour of ranges that accurately describe the window(s). However it also suggests that other users in future might have some expectation that specifying "dma-ranges" with up to 3 entries should work to allow a more restrictive inbound configuration. Thus it would be desirable to make the code a little more robust here - even if we don't support multiple windows straight off, it would still be better to implement it in a way that can be cleanly extended later, and at least say something if more ranges are specified rather than just silently ignoring them.

I believe that pci_parse_request_of_pci_ranges() could do the actual parsing
for you, but I suppose plumbing that in plus processing the resulting
dma_ranges resource probably ends up a bit messier than the concise open-coding
here.

right, pci_parse_request_of_pci_ranges() parses "ranges" property and is used
for outbound configuration, whereas here we parse "dma-ranges" property and is
used for inbound configuration.

If you give it a valid third argument it *also* parses "dma-ranges" into a list of inbound regions. This is already used by various other drivers for equivalent inbound window setup, which is what I was hinting at before, but given the extensibility argument above I'm now going to actively suggest following that pattern for consistency.

Robin.



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