Re: [PATCH 12/18] gpio: add support for the sl28cpld GPIO controller

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Am 2020-03-18 10:14, schrieb Bartosz Golaszewski:
wt., 17 mar 2020 o 21:50 Michael Walle <michael@xxxxxxxx> napisał(a):

This adds support for the GPIO controller of the sl28 board management
controller. This driver is part of a multi-function device.

Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@xxxxxxxx>

Hi Michael,

thanks for the driver. Please take a look at some comments below.

---
 drivers/gpio/Kconfig         |  11 ++
 drivers/gpio/Makefile        |   1 +
drivers/gpio/gpio-sl28cpld.c | 332 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 344 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-sl28cpld.c

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
index 3cbf8882a0dd..516e47017ef5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
@@ -1211,6 +1211,17 @@ config GPIO_RC5T583
This driver provides the support for driving/reading the gpio pins
          of RC5T583 device through standard gpio library.

+config GPIO_SL28CPLD
+       tristate "Kontron sl28 GPIO"
+       depends on MFD_SL28CPLD
+       depends on OF_GPIO
+       select GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP

Please see below - I think both are not needed.

+       help
+ This enables support for the GPIOs found on the Kontron sl28 CPLD.
+
+ This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
+         called gpio-sl28cpld.
+
 config GPIO_STMPE
        bool "STMPE GPIOs"
        depends on MFD_STMPE
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
index 0b571264ddbc..0ca2d52c78e8 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SCH311X) += gpio-sch311x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SCH)                 += gpio-sch.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SIFIVE)              += gpio-sifive.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SIOX)                        += gpio-siox.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SL28CPLD)            += gpio-sl28cpld.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SODAVILLE)           += gpio-sodaville.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SPEAR_SPICS)         += gpio-spear-spics.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_SPRD)                        += gpio-sprd.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-sl28cpld.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-sl28cpld.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..94f82013882f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-sl28cpld.c
@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * SMARC-sAL28 GPIO driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2019 Kontron Europe GmbH
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
+
+#define GPIO_REG_DIR   0
+#define GPIO_REG_OUT   1
+#define GPIO_REG_IN    2
+#define GPIO_REG_IE    3
+#define GPIO_REG_IP    4

These values would be more clear if they were defined as hex.

+
+#define GPI_REG_IN     0
+
+#define GPO_REG_OUT    0

Please also use a common prefix even for defines.

+
+enum sl28cpld_gpio_type {
+       sl28cpld_gpio,
+       sl28cpld_gpi,
+       sl28cpld_gpo,
+};

Enum values should be all upper-case.

+
+struct sl28cpld_gpio {
+       struct gpio_chip gpio_chip;
+       struct irq_chip irq_chip;
+       struct regmap *regmap;
+       u32 offset;
+       struct mutex lock;
+       u8 ie;
+};
+
+static void sl28cpld_gpio_set_reg(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
+                                 unsigned int offset, int value)
+{
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+       unsigned int mask = 1 << offset;
+       unsigned int val = value << offset;
+
+ regmap_update_bits(gpio->regmap, gpio->offset + reg, mask, val);
+}
+
+static void sl28cpld_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
+                             int value)
+{
+       sl28cpld_gpio_set_reg(chip, GPIO_REG_OUT, offset, value);
+}
+
+static void sl28cpld_gpo_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
+                            int value)
+{
+       sl28cpld_gpio_set_reg(chip, GPO_REG_OUT, offset, value);
+}
+
+static int sl28cpld_gpio_get_reg(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int reg,
+                                unsigned int offset)
+{
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+       unsigned int mask = 1 << offset;
+       unsigned int val;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = regmap_read(gpio->regmap, gpio->offset + reg, &val);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       return (val & mask) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+static int sl28cpld_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
+{
+       return sl28cpld_gpio_get_reg(chip, GPIO_REG_IN, offset);
+}
+
+static int sl28cpld_gpi_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
+{
+       return sl28cpld_gpio_get_reg(chip, GPI_REG_IN, offset);
+}
+
+static int sl28cpld_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
+                                      unsigned int offset)
+{
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+       unsigned int reg;
+       int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_read(gpio->regmap, gpio->offset + GPIO_REG_DIR, &reg);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       if (reg & (1 << offset))
+               return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
+       else
+               return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
+}
+
+static int sl28cpld_gpio_set_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
+                                      unsigned int offset,
+                                      bool output)
+{
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
+       unsigned int mask = 1 << offset;
+       unsigned int val = (output) ? mask : 0;
+
+ return regmap_update_bits(gpio->regmap, gpio->offset + GPIO_REG_DIR,
+                                 mask, val);
+

Stray newline.

+}
+
+static int sl28cpld_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
+                                        unsigned int offset)
+{
+       return sl28cpld_gpio_set_direction(chip, offset, false);
+}
+
+static int sl28cpld_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
+ unsigned int offset, int value)
+{
+       sl28cpld_gpio_set_reg(chip, GPIO_REG_OUT, offset, value);
+       return sl28cpld_gpio_set_direction(chip, offset, true);
+}
+
+static void sl28cpld_gpio_irq_lock(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio =
+               gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
+
+       mutex_lock(&gpio->lock);

How does that actually lock anything? Regmap uses a different lock and
if you want to make sure nobody modifies the GPIO registers than you'd
need to use the same lock. Also: this looks a lot like a task for
regmap_irqchip - maybe you could use it here or in the core mfd
module?

+}
+
+static void sl28cpld_gpio_irq_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio =
+               gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
+
+ regmap_write(gpio->regmap, gpio->offset + GPIO_REG_IE, gpio->ie);
+       mutex_unlock(&gpio->lock);
+}
+
+static void sl28cpld_gpio_irq_disable(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio =
+               gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
+
+       if (data->hwirq >= 8)
+               return;
+
+       gpio->ie &= ~(1 << data->hwirq);
+}
+
+static void sl28cpld_gpio_irq_enable(struct irq_data *data)
+{
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio =
+               gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data));
+
+       if (data->hwirq >= 8)
+               return;
+
+       gpio->ie |= (1 << data->hwirq);
+}
+
+static int sl28cpld_gpio_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int type)
+{
+ /* only edge triggered interrupts on both edges are supported */
+       return (type == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t sl28cpld_gpio_irq_thread(int irq, void *data)
+{
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio = data;
+       unsigned int ip;
+       unsigned int virq;
+       int pin;
+       int ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_read(gpio->regmap, gpio->offset + GPIO_REG_IP, &ip);
+       if (ret)
+               return IRQ_NONE;
+
+       /* mask other pending interrupts which are not enabled */
+       ip &= gpio->ie;
+
+       /* ack the interrupts */
+       regmap_write(gpio->regmap, gpio->offset + GPIO_REG_IP, ip);
+
+       /* and handle them */
+       while (ip) {
+               pin = __ffs(ip);
+               ip &= ~BIT(pin);
+
+ virq = irq_find_mapping(gpio->gpio_chip.irq.domain, pin);
+               if (virq)
+                       handle_nested_irq(virq);
+       }
+
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}

This definitely looks like parts of regmap_irqchip reimplemented.
Please check if you could reuse it - it would save a lot of code.

+
+static int sl28_cpld_gpio_irq_init(struct platform_device *pdev, int irq)
+{
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+       struct irq_chip *irq_chip = &gpio->irq_chip;
+       int ret;
+
+       irq_chip->name = "sl28cpld-gpio-irq",
+       irq_chip->irq_bus_lock = sl28cpld_gpio_irq_lock,
+       irq_chip->irq_bus_sync_unlock = sl28cpld_gpio_irq_sync_unlock,
+       irq_chip->irq_disable = sl28cpld_gpio_irq_disable,
+       irq_chip->irq_enable = sl28cpld_gpio_irq_enable,
+       irq_chip->irq_set_type = sl28cpld_gpio_irq_set_type,
+       irq_chip->flags = IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE,
+
+ ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(&gpio->gpio_chip, irq_chip, 0, + handle_simple_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
+                                       sl28cpld_gpio_irq_thread,
+                                       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
+                                       pdev->name, gpio);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(&gpio->gpio_chip, irq_chip, irq);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int sl28cpld_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       enum sl28cpld_gpio_type type =
+               platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
+       struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+       struct sl28cpld_gpio *gpio;
+       struct gpio_chip *chip;
+       struct resource *res;
+       bool irq_support = false;
+       int ret;
+       int irq;
+
+       gpio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!gpio)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       if (!pdev->dev.parent)
+               return -ENODEV;

Why not check this before allocating any memory?

+
+       gpio->regmap = dev_get_regmap(pdev->dev.parent, NULL);
+       if (!gpio->regmap)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_REG, 0);
+       if (!res)
+               return -EINVAL;
+       gpio->offset = res->start;
+

This isn't how IO resources are used. What are you trying to achieve here?

+       /* initialize struct gpio_chip */
+       mutex_init(&gpio->lock);
+       chip = &gpio->gpio_chip;
+       chip->parent = &pdev->dev;
+       chip->label = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
+       chip->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+       chip->can_sleep = true;
+       chip->base = -1;
+       chip->ngpio = 8;
+
+       switch (type) {
+       case sl28cpld_gpio:
+               chip->get_direction = sl28cpld_gpio_get_direction;
+               chip->direction_input = sl28cpld_gpio_direction_input;
+ chip->direction_output = sl28cpld_gpio_direction_output;
+               chip->get = sl28cpld_gpio_get;
+               chip->set = sl28cpld_gpio_set;
+               irq_support = true;
+               break;
+       case sl28cpld_gpo:
+               chip->set = sl28cpld_gpo_set;
+               chip->get = sl28cpld_gpi_get;
+               break;
+       case sl28cpld_gpi:
+               chip->get = sl28cpld_gpi_get;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, chip, gpio);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gpio);
+
+ if (irq_support && of_property_read_bool(np, "interrupt-controller")) {

You're depending on OF_GPIO for this one function. Please switch to
device_property_read_bool() instead.

+               irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+               if (irq < 0)
+                       return ret;
+
+               ret = sl28_cpld_gpio_irq_init(pdev, irq);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct platform_device_id sl28cpld_gpio_id_table[] = {
+       {"sl28cpld-gpio", sl28cpld_gpio},
+       {"sl28cpld-gpi", sl28cpld_gpi},
+       {"sl28cpld-gpo", sl28cpld_gpo},

Could you explain this a bit more? Is this the same component with
input/output-only lines or three different components?

+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, sl28cpld_gpio_id_table);
+
+static struct platform_driver sl28cpld_gpio_driver = {
+       .probe = sl28cpld_gpio_probe,
+       .id_table = sl28cpld_gpio_id_table,
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "sl28cpld-gpio",
+       },
+};
+module_platform_driver(sl28cpld_gpio_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("sl28cpld GPIO Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

I think you could use a MODULE_ALIAS() here if you want this module to
be loaded automatically by udev.

Turns out MODULE_ALIAS("platform:..") isn't working with mfd and
OF_MFD_CELL(), because the match is done on "of:.." module aliases.
So I guess I'll need a of_device_id array after all, although the
matching for the mfd is via the platform driver name.

-michael



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