RE: [PATCH v4] ARM: perf: save/restore pmu registers in pm notifier

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Will Deacon [mailto:will.deacon@xxxxxxx]
> Sent: 2014年4月22日 18:37
> To: Neil Zhang
> Cc: linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Sudeep Holla; devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v4] ARM: perf: save/restore pmu registers in pm notifier
> 
> Hi Neil,
> 
> On Tue, Apr 22, 2014 at 03:26:36AM +0100, Neil Zhang wrote:
> > This adds core support for saving and restoring CPU PMU registers for
> > suspend/resume support i.e. deeper C-states in cpuidle terms.
> > This patch adds support only to ARMv7 PMU registers save/restore.
> > It needs to be extended to xscale and ARMv6 if needed.
> >
> > I made this patch because DS-5 is not working on Marvell's CA7 based SoCs.
> > And it has consulted Sudeep KarkadaNagesha's patch set for multiple PMUs.
> >
> > Thanks Will and Sudeep's suggestion to only save / restore used events.
> 
> Whilst this is a step in the right direction, I'd still like to see the save/restore
> predicated on something in the device-tree or otherwise. Most SoCs *don't*
> require these registers to be preserved by software, so we need a way to
> describe that the PMU is in a power-domain where its state is lost when the
> CPU goes idle.
> 
> This doesn't sound like a PMU-specific problem, so there's a possibility that
> this has been discussed elsewhere, in the context of other IP blocks
> 
> [adding the devicetree list in case somebody there is aware of any work in
> this area]
> 

Thanks Will.
What should I do now?
Add a filed under PMU or waiting for somebody whether there are general supporting for power domain maintain.

> Will
> 
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/pmu.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/pmu.h
> > index ae1919b..3de3db7 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/pmu.h
> > +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/pmu.h
> > @@ -83,6 +83,10 @@ struct arm_pmu {
> >  	int		(*request_irq)(struct arm_pmu *, irq_handler_t handler);
> >  	void		(*free_irq)(struct arm_pmu *);
> >  	int		(*map_event)(struct perf_event *event);
> > +	int		(*register_pm_notifier)(struct arm_pmu *);
> > +	void		(*unregister_pm_notifier)(struct arm_pmu *);
> > +	void		(*save_regs)(struct arm_pmu *);
> > +	void		(*restore_regs)(struct arm_pmu *);
> >  	int		num_events;
> >  	atomic_t	active_events;
> >  	struct mutex	reserve_mutex;
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c
> > b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c index a6bc431..08822de 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c
> > @@ -326,6 +326,7 @@ static void
> >  armpmu_release_hardware(struct arm_pmu *armpmu)  {
> >  	armpmu->free_irq(armpmu);
> > +	armpmu->unregister_pm_notifier(armpmu);
> >  	pm_runtime_put_sync(&armpmu->plat_device->dev);
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -339,6 +340,7 @@ armpmu_reserve_hardware(struct arm_pmu
> *armpmu)
> >  		return -ENODEV;
> >
> >  	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pmu_device->dev);
> > +	armpmu->register_pm_notifier(armpmu);
> >  	err = armpmu->request_irq(armpmu, armpmu_dispatch_irq);
> >  	if (err) {
> >  		armpmu_release_hardware(armpmu);
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_cpu.c
> > b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_cpu.c
> > index 51798d7..79e1c06 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_cpu.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_cpu.c
> > @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
> >  #define pr_fmt(fmt) "CPU PMU: " fmt
> >
> >  #include <linux/bitmap.h>
> > +#include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
> >  #include <linux/export.h>
> >  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> >  #include <linux/of.h>
> > @@ -173,6 +174,31 @@ static int cpu_pmu_request_irq(struct arm_pmu
> *cpu_pmu, irq_handler_t handler)
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > +static int cpu_pmu_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *b,
> > +					unsigned long action, void *v)
> > +{
> > +	if (action == CPU_PM_ENTER && cpu_pmu->save_regs)
> > +		cpu_pmu->save_regs(cpu_pmu);
> > +	else if (action == CPU_PM_EXIT && cpu_pmu->restore_regs)
> > +		cpu_pmu->restore_regs(cpu_pmu);
> > +
> > +	return NOTIFY_OK;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct notifier_block cpu_pmu_pm_notifier = {
> > +	.notifier_call = cpu_pmu_pm_notify,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int cpu_pmu_register_pm_notifier(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu) {
> > +	return cpu_pm_register_notifier(&cpu_pmu_pm_notifier);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void cpu_pmu_unregister_pm_notifier(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu) {
> > +	cpu_pm_unregister_notifier(&cpu_pmu_pm_notifier);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void cpu_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)  {
> >  	int cpu;
> > @@ -187,6 +213,8 @@ static void cpu_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu
> *cpu_pmu)
> >  	cpu_pmu->get_hw_events	= cpu_pmu_get_cpu_events;
> >  	cpu_pmu->request_irq	= cpu_pmu_request_irq;
> >  	cpu_pmu->free_irq	= cpu_pmu_free_irq;
> > +	cpu_pmu->register_pm_notifier	= cpu_pmu_register_pm_notifier;
> > +	cpu_pmu->unregister_pm_notifier	=
> cpu_pmu_unregister_pm_notifier;
> >
> >  	/* Ensure the PMU has sane values out of reset. */
> >  	if (cpu_pmu->reset)
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v7.c
> > b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v7.c index f4ef398..9069310 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v7.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v7.c
> > @@ -1237,6 +1237,78 @@ static void armv7_pmnc_dump_regs(struct
> arm_pmu
> > *cpu_pmu)  }  #endif
> >
> > +struct armv7_pmuregs {
> > +	u32 pmc;
> > +	u32 pmcntenset;
> > +	u32 pmintenset;
> > +	u32 pmxevttype[8];
> > +	u32 pmxevtcnt[8];
> > +};
> > +
> > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct armv7_pmuregs, pmu_regs);
> > +
> > +static void armv7pmu_reset(void *info);
> > +
> > +static void armv7pmu_save_regs(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu) {
> > +	struct pmu_hw_events *events = cpu_pmu->get_hw_events();
> > +	struct armv7_pmuregs *regs;
> > +	int bit;
> > +
> > +	/* Check whether there are events used */
> > +	bit = find_first_bit(events->used_mask, cpu_pmu->num_events);
> > +	if (bit >= cpu_pmu->num_events)
> > +		return;
> > +
> > +	regs = this_cpu_ptr(&pmu_regs);
> > +	for_each_set_bit(bit, events->used_mask, cpu_pmu->num_events) {
> > +		if (bit) {
> > +			armv7_pmnc_select_counter(bit);
> > +			asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 1"
> > +					: "=r"(regs->pmxevttype[bit]));
> > +			asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 2"
> > +					: "=r"(regs->pmxevtcnt[bit]));
> > +		} else
> > +			asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 0"
> > +					: "=r" (regs->pmxevtcnt[0]));
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 1" : "=r" (regs->pmcntenset));
> > +	asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c14, 1" : "=r" (regs->pmintenset));
> > +	asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 0" : "=r" (regs->pmc)); }
> > +
> > +static void armv7pmu_restore_regs(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu) {
> > +	struct pmu_hw_events *events = cpu_pmu->get_hw_events();
> > +	struct armv7_pmuregs *regs;
> > +	int bit;
> > +
> > +	/* Check whether there are events used */
> > +	bit = find_first_bit(events->used_mask, cpu_pmu->num_events);
> > +	if (bit >= cpu_pmu->num_events)
> > +		return;
> > +
> > +	armv7pmu_reset(cpu_pmu);
> > +
> > +	regs = this_cpu_ptr(&pmu_regs);
> > +	for_each_set_bit(bit, events->used_mask, cpu_pmu->num_events) {
> > +		if (bit) {
> > +			armv7_pmnc_select_counter(bit);
> > +			asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 1"
> > +					: : "r"(regs->pmxevttype[bit]));
> > +			asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 2"
> > +					: : "r"(regs->pmxevtcnt[bit]));
> > +		} else
> > +			asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c13, 0"
> > +					: : "r" (regs->pmxevtcnt[0]));
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 1" : : "r" (regs->pmcntenset));
> > +	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c14, 1" : : "r" (regs->pmintenset));
> > +	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c12, 0" : : "r" (regs->pmc)); }
> > +
> >  static void armv7pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)  {
> >  	unsigned long flags;
> > @@ -1528,6 +1600,8 @@ static void armv7pmu_init(struct arm_pmu
> *cpu_pmu)
> >  	cpu_pmu->start		= armv7pmu_start;
> >  	cpu_pmu->stop		= armv7pmu_stop;
> >  	cpu_pmu->reset		= armv7pmu_reset;
> > +	cpu_pmu->save_regs	= armv7pmu_save_regs;
> > +	cpu_pmu->restore_regs	= armv7pmu_restore_regs;
> >  	cpu_pmu->max_period	= (1LLU << 32) - 1;
> >  };
> >
> > --
> > 1.7.9.5
> >
> >

Best Regards,
Neil Zhang
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