Re: [PATCH v6 12/13] media: tvp5150: add support to limit tv norms on connector

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Hi Laurent,

On 19-08-15 15:53, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Hi Marco,
> 
> On Tue, Aug 13, 2019 at 11:10:30AM +0200, Marco Felsch wrote:
> > On 19-05-16 21:07, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > > On Mon, Apr 15, 2019 at 02:44:12PM +0200, Marco Felsch wrote:
> > > > The tvp5150 accepts NTSC(M,J,4.43), PAL (B,D,G,H,I,M,N) and SECAM video
> > > > data and is able to auto-detect the input signal. The auto-detection
> > > > does not work if the connector does not receive an input signal and the
> > > > tvp5150 might not be configured correctly. This misconfiguration leads
> > > > into wrong decoded video streams if the tvp5150 gets powered on before
> > > > the video signal is present.
> > > > 
> > > > Limit the supported tv norms according to the actual selected connector
> > > > to avoid a misconfiguration.
> > > 
> > > This seems a bit of a hack to me. In particular, on what grounds would
> > > you specify a particular configuration in DT ? Also, this issue affects
> > > non-DT systems, and should be solved globally.
> > 
> > Why is this a hack? Imagine a hardware which supports PAL signals only.
> > Then it should be forbidden for the user space to configure it to SECAM
> > or any NTSC. Since the hardware makes the limitation it should be
> > abstracted on DT level.
> 
> What part of the hardware would be the limiting factor here ? Clearly
> not the TVP5150 as it supports all TV norms, and also not the connector,
> as the connector hardware doesn't care about TV norms.

Of course the TVP5150 nor the connector is limiting but the connector is
the part where we get signal from the outside world. I can't model the
camera here. So the connector seems to be the correct place.

Regards,
  Marco

> > > > Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > ---
> > > > [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/10794703/
> > > > 
> > > > v5:
> > > > - probe() initialize supported tv-norms according the given connectors
> > > >   if they are available.
> > > > - check if media-controller is used. Don't limit the norm if it isn't
> > > >   used.
> > > > - add more logic to be smarter during connector changing so it is
> > > >   intuitiver for the user space.
> > > > 
> > > > v2-v4:
> > > > - nothing since the patch was squashed from series [1] into this
> > > >   series.
> > > > 
> > > >  drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > > >  1 file changed, 67 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c
> > > > index cd54715eb641..c0ee08546643 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c
> > > > @@ -32,6 +32,13 @@
> > > >  #define TVP5150_MBUS_FMT	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8
> > > >  #define TVP5150_FIELD		V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE
> > > >  #define TVP5150_COLORSPACE	V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M
> > > > +#define TVP5150_STD_MASK	(V4L2_STD_NTSC     | \
> > > > +				 V4L2_STD_NTSC_443 | \
> > > > +				 V4L2_STD_PAL      | \
> > > > +				 V4L2_STD_PAL_M    | \
> > > > +				 V4L2_STD_PAL_N    | \
> > > > +				 V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc   | \
> > > > +				 V4L2_STD_SECAM)
> > > >  
> > > >  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments TVP5150A/TVP5150AM1/TVP5151 video decoder driver");
> > > >  MODULE_AUTHOR("Mauro Carvalho Chehab");
> > > > @@ -66,6 +73,7 @@ struct tvp5150 {
> > > >  	/* media-ctl properties */
> > > >  	struct media_pad pads[TVP5150_NUM_PADS];
> > > >  	struct tvp5150_connector *connectors;
> > > > +	struct tvp5150_connector *cur_connector;
> > > >  	int connectors_num;
> > > >  
> > > >  	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
> > > > @@ -785,17 +793,28 @@ static int tvp5150_g_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id *std)
> > > >  static int tvp5150_s_std(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
> > > >  {
> > > >  	struct tvp5150 *decoder = to_tvp5150(sd);
> > > > +	struct tvp5150_connector *cur_con = decoder->cur_connector;
> > > > +	v4l2_std_id supported_norms = cur_con ?
> > > > +		cur_con->base.connector.analog.supported_tvnorms : V4L2_STD_ALL;
> > > >  
> > > >  	if (decoder->norm == std)
> > > >  		return 0;
> > > >  
> > > > +	/*
> > > > +	 * check if requested std or group of std's is/are supported by the
> > > > +	 * connector
> > > > +	 */
> > > > +	if ((supported_norms & std) == 0)
> > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > +
> > > >  	/* Change cropping height limits */
> > > >  	if (std & V4L2_STD_525_60)
> > > >  		decoder->rect.height = TVP5150_V_MAX_525_60;
> > > >  	else
> > > >  		decoder->rect.height = TVP5150_V_MAX_OTHERS;
> > > >  
> > > > -	decoder->norm = std;
> > > > +	/* set only the specific supported std in case of group of std's */
> > > > +	decoder->norm = supported_norms & std;
> > > >  
> > > >  	return tvp5150_set_std(sd, std);
> > > >  }
> > > > @@ -1347,6 +1366,8 @@ static int tvp5150_link_setup(struct media_entity *entity,
> > > >  			  TVP5150_BLACK_SCREEN, 0);
> > > >  
> > > >  	if (flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) {
> > > > +		u32 new_norm;
> > > > +
> > > >  		/*
> > > >  		 * S-Video connector is conneted to both ports AIP1A and AIP1B.
> > > >  		 * Both links must be enabled in one-shot regardless which link
> > > > @@ -1358,6 +1379,26 @@ static int tvp5150_link_setup(struct media_entity *entity,
> > > >  			if (err)
> > > >  				return err;
> > > >  		}
> > > > +
> > > > +		/* Update the current connector */
> > > > +		decoder->cur_connector =
> > > > +			container_of(remote, struct tvp5150_connector, pad);
> > > > +
> > > > +		/*
> > > > +		 * Do nothing if the new connector supports the same tv-norms as
> > > > +		 * the old one.
> > > > +		 */
> > > > +		new_norm = decoder->norm &
> > > > +			decoder->cur_connector->base.connector.analog.supported_tvnorms;
> > > > +		if (decoder->norm == new_norm)
> > > > +			return 0;
> > > > +
> > > > +		/*
> > > > +		 * Fallback to the new connector tv-norms if we can't find any
> > > > +		 * common between the current tv-norm and the new one.
> > > > +		 */
> > > > +		tvp5150_s_std(sd, new_norm ? new_norm :
> > > > +			decoder->cur_connector->base.connector.analog.supported_tvnorms);
> > > >  	}
> > > >  
> > > >  	return 0;
> > > > @@ -1576,6 +1617,9 @@ static int tvp5150_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> > > >  				TVP5150_COMPOSITE1;
> > > >  
> > > >  			tvp5150_selmux(sd);
> > > > +			decoder->cur_connector = &decoder->connectors[i];
> > > > +			tvp5150_s_std(sd,
> > > > +				decoder->connectors[i].base.connector.analog.supported_tvnorms);
> > > >  		}
> > > >  	}
> > > >  #endif
> > > > @@ -1903,6 +1947,11 @@ static int tvp5150_parse_dt(struct tvp5150 *decoder, struct device_node *np)
> > > >  				ret = -EINVAL;
> > > >  				goto err;
> > > >  			}
> > > > +			if (!(c.connector.analog.supported_tvnorms &
> > > > +			    TVP5150_STD_MASK))
> > > > +				dev_warn(dev,
> > > > +					"Unsupported tv-norm on connector %s.\n",
> > > > +					c.label);
> > > >  			in++;
> > > >  			break;
> > > >  		case TVP5150_PAD_VID_OUT:
> > > > @@ -2011,7 +2060,23 @@ static int tvp5150_probe(struct i2c_client *c,
> > > >  	if (res < 0)
> > > >  		goto err_cleanup_dt;
> > > >  
> > > > -	core->norm = V4L2_STD_ALL;	/* Default is autodetect */
> > > > +	/*
> > > > +	 * Iterate over all available connectors in case they are supported and
> > > > +	 * successfully parsed. Fallback to default autodetect in case they
> > > > +	 * aren't supported.
> > > > +	 */
> > > > +	if (core->connectors) {
> > > > +		struct v4l2_fwnode_connector *con;
> > > > +		int i;
> > > > +
> > > > +		for (i = 0; i < core->connectors_num; i++) {
> > > > +			con = &core->connectors[i].base;
> > > > +			core->norm |= con->connector.analog.supported_tvnorms;
> > > > +		}
> > > > +	} else {
> > > > +		core->norm = V4L2_STD_ALL;
> > > > +	}
> > > > +
> > > >  	core->detected_norm = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
> > > >  	core->input = TVP5150_COMPOSITE1;
> > > >  	core->enable = true;
> 
> -- 
> Regards,
> 
> Laurent Pinchart
> 

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