On Thu, 2019-08-15 at 10:51 +0100, Will Deacon wrote: > On Thu, Aug 15, 2019 at 04:47:49PM +0800, Yong Wu wrote: > > On Wed, 2019-08-14 at 15:41 +0100, Will Deacon wrote: > > > On Sat, Aug 10, 2019 at 03:58:08PM +0800, Yong Wu wrote: > > > > MediaTek extend the arm v7s descriptor to support the dram over 4GB. > > > > > > > > In the mt2712 and mt8173, it's called "4GB mode", the physical address > > > > is from 0x4000_0000 to 0x1_3fff_ffff, but from EMI point of view, it > > > > is remapped to high address from 0x1_0000_0000 to 0x1_ffff_ffff, the > > > > bit32 is always enabled. thus, in the M4U, we always enable the bit9 > > > > for all PTEs which means to enable bit32 of physical address. Here is > > > > the detailed remap relationship in the "4GB mode": > > > > CPU PA -> HW PA > > > > 0x4000_0000 0x1_4000_0000 (Add bit32) > > > > 0x8000_0000 0x1_8000_0000 ... > > > > 0xc000_0000 0x1_c000_0000 ... > > > > 0x1_0000_0000 0x1_0000_0000 (No change) > > > > > > So in this example, there are no PAs below 0x4000_0000 yet you later > > > add code to deal with that: > > > > > > > + /* Workaround for MTK 4GB Mode: Add BIT32 only when PA < 0x4000_0000.*/ > > > > + if (cfg->oas == ARM_V7S_MTK_4GB_OAS && paddr < 0x40000000UL) > > > > + paddr |= BIT_ULL(32); > > > > > > Why? Mainline currently doesn't do anything like this for the "4gb mode" > > > support as far as I can tell. In fact, we currently unconditionally set > > > bit 32 in the physical address returned by iova_to_phys() which wouldn't > > > match your CPU PAs listed above, so I'm confused about how this is supposed > > > to work. > > > > Actually current mainline have a bug for this. So I tried to use another > > special patch[1] for it in v8. > > If you're fixing a bug in mainline, I'd prefer to see that as a separate > patch. > > > But the issue is not critical since MediaTek multimedia consumer(v4l2 > > and drm) don't call iommu_iova_to_phys currently. > > > > > > > > The way I would like this quirk to work is that the io-pgtable code > > > basically sets bit 9 in the pte when bit 32 is set in the physical address, > > > and sets bit 4 in the pte when bit 33 is set in the physical address. It > > > would then do the opposite when converting a pte to a physical address. > > > > > > That way, your driver can call the page table code directly with the high > > > addresses and we don't have to do any manual offsetting or range checking > > > in the page table code. > > > > In this case, the mt8183 can work successfully while the "4gb > > mode"(mt8173/mt2712) can not. > > > > In the "4gb mode", As the remap relationship above, we should always add > > bit32 in pte as we did in [2]. and need add bit32 in the > > "iova_to_phys"(Not always add.). That means the "4gb mode" has a special > > flow: > > a. Always add bit32 in paddr_to_iopte. > > b. Add bit32 only when PA < 0x40000000 in iopte_to_paddr. > > I think this is probably at the heart of my misunderstanding. What is so > special about PAs (is this HW PA or CPU PA?) below 0x40000000? Is this RAM > or something else? SRAM and HW register that IOMMU can not access. (sorry, My mailbox has something wrong.)
