Hello! On 06/25/2019 10:57 AM, Vignesh Raghavendra wrote: > Cypress' HyperBus is Low Signal Count, High Performance Double Data Rate > Bus interface between a host system master and one or more slave > interfaces. HyperBus is used to connect microprocessor, microcontroller, > or ASIC devices with random access NOR flash memory (called HyperFlash) > or self refresh DRAM (called HyperRAM). > > Its a 8-bit data bus (DQ[7:0]) with Read-Write Data Strobe (RWDS) > signal and either Single-ended clock(3.0V parts) or Differential clock > (1.8V parts). It uses ChipSelect lines to select b/w multiple slaves. > At bus level, it follows a separate protocol described in HyperBus > specification[1]. > > HyperFlash follows CFI AMD/Fujitsu Extended Command Set (0x0002) similar > to that of existing parallel NORs. Since HyperBus is x8 DDR bus, > its equivalent to x16 parallel NOR flash with respect to bits per clock > cycle. But HyperBus operates at >166MHz frequencies. > HyperRAM provides direct random read/write access to flash memory > array. > > But, HyperBus memory controllers seem to abstract implementation details > and expose a simple MMIO interface to access connected flash. > > Add support for registering HyperFlash devices with MTD framework. MTD > maps framework along with CFI chip support framework are used to support > communicating with flash. > > Framework is modelled along the lines of spi-nor framework. HyperBus > memory controller (HBMC) drivers calls hyperbus_register_device() to > register a single HyperFlash device. HyperFlash core parses MMIO access > information from DT, sets up the map_info struct, probes CFI flash and > registers it with MTD framework. > > Some HBMC masters need calibration/training sequence[3] to be carried > out, in order for DLL inside the controller to lock, by reading a known > string/pattern. This is done by repeatedly reading CFI Query > Identification String. Calibration needs to be done before trying to detect > flash as part of CFI flash probe. > > HyperRAM is not supported at the moment. > > HyperBus specification can be found at[1] > HyperFlash datasheet can be found at[2] > > [1] https://www.cypress.com/file/213356/download > [2] https://www.cypress.com/file/213346/download > [3] http://www.ti.com/lit/ug/spruid7b/spruid7b.pdf > Table 12-5741. HyperFlash Access Sequence > > Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@xxxxxx> [...] I have at least created my HyperBus driver and unfortunately I'm having serious issues with the design of the support core (see below)... [...] > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/hyperbus/hyperbus-core.c b/drivers/mtd/hyperbus/hyperbus-core.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..63a9e64895bc > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/mtd/hyperbus/hyperbus-core.c > @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ [...] > +int hyperbus_register_device(struct hyperbus_device *hbdev) > +{ > + const struct hyperbus_ops *ops; > + struct hyperbus_ctlr *ctlr; > + struct device_node *np; > + struct map_info *map; > + struct resource res; > + struct device *dev; > + int ret; > + > + if (!hbdev || !hbdev->np || !hbdev->ctlr || !hbdev->ctlr->dev) { > + pr_err("hyperbus: please fill all the necessary fields!\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + np = hbdev->np; > + ctlr = hbdev->ctlr; > + if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "cypress,hyperflash")) > + return -ENODEV; > + > + hbdev->memtype = HYPERFLASH; > + > + ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res); Hm, I doubt that the HB devices are wholly mapped into memory space, that seems like a property of the HB controller. In my case, the flash device in the DT has only single-cell "reg" prop (equal to the chip select #). Then this function returns -EINVAL and the registration fails. Also, in my case such mapping is R/O, not R/W. > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + dev = ctlr->dev; > + map = &hbdev->map; > + map->size = resource_size(&res); > + map->virt = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, &res); > + if (IS_ERR(map->virt)) > + return PTR_ERR(map->virt); Again, I doubt that this should be done here, and not in the HB controller driver... [...] MBR, Sergei
