Hi Robert. On top of the feedback from Fabio here is a bit more. > + > +#include <drm/drmP.h> > +#include <drm/drm_crtc.h> > +#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h> > +#include <drm/drm_panel.h> > +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/of.h> > +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> > +#include <video/mipi_display.h> > +#include <video/of_videomode.h> > +#include <video/videomode.h> Divide include up in block in following order: #include <linux/*> #include <video/*> #incude <drm/*> Within each block sort alphabetically. Do not use the deprecated drmP.h - replace it with the necessary includes. Use an empty line between each include block. > + > +/* Write Manufacture Command Set Control */ > +#define WRMAUCCTR 0xFE > + > +/* Manufacturer Command Set pages (CMD2) */ > +struct cmd_set_entry { > + u8 cmd; > + u8 param; > +}; > + > +/* > + * There is no description in the Reference Manual about these commands. > + * We received them from vendor, so just use them as is. > + */ > +static const struct cmd_set_entry manufacturer_cmd_set[] = { > + {0xFE, 0x0B}, > + {0x28, 0x40}, > + {0x29, 0x4F}, ... > + {0x51, 0x04}, > +}; > + > +static const u32 rad_bus_formats[] = { > + MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24, > + MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18, > + MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16, > +}; > + > +struct rad_panel { > + struct drm_panel base; In the other raydium driver we name this "panel", which is a more descriptive name. > + struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi; > + > + struct gpio_desc *reset; > + struct backlight_device *backlight; > + > + bool prepared; > + bool enabled; > + > + struct videomode vm; > + u32 width_mm; > + u32 height_mm; > +}; > + > +static int rad_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel) > +{ > + struct rad_panel *rad = to_rad_panel(panel); > + > + if (rad->prepared) > + return 0; > + > + if (rad->reset) { > + gpiod_set_value(rad->reset, 0); > + usleep_range(5000, 10000); > + gpiod_set_value(rad->reset, 1); > + usleep_range(20000, 25000); > + } > + > + rad->prepared = true; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int rad_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel) > +{ > + struct rad_panel *rad = to_rad_panel(panel); > + struct device *dev = &rad->dsi->dev; > + > + if (!rad->prepared) > + return 0; > + > + if (rad->enabled) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Panel still enabled!\n"); > + return -EPERM; > + } This seems like overkill, what should trigger this? > + > + if (rad->reset) { > + gpiod_set_value(rad->reset, 0); > + usleep_range(15000, 17000); > + gpiod_set_value(rad->reset, 1); > + } > + > + rad->prepared = false; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int rad_panel_enable(struct drm_panel *panel) > +{ > + struct rad_panel *rad = to_rad_panel(panel); > + struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = rad->dsi; > + struct device *dev = &dsi->dev; > + int color_format = color_format_from_dsi_format(dsi->format); > + u16 brightness; > + int ret; > + > + if (rad->enabled) > + return 0; > + > + if (!rad->prepared) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Panel not prepared!\n"); > + return -EPERM; > + } Seems like overkill. > + > + dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM; > + > + ret = rad_panel_push_cmd_list(dsi); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to send MCS (%d)\n", ret); > + goto fail; > + } > + > + /* Select User Command Set table (CMD1) */ > + ret = mipi_dsi_generic_write(dsi, (u8[]){ WRMAUCCTR, 0x00 }, 2); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto fail; > + > + /* Software reset */ > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_soft_reset(dsi); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to do Software Reset (%d)\n", ret); > + goto fail; > + } > + > + usleep_range(15000, 17000); > + > + /* Set DSI mode */ > + ret = mipi_dsi_generic_write(dsi, (u8[]){ 0xC2, 0x0B }, 2); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set DSI mode (%d)\n", ret); > + goto fail; > + } > + /* Set tear ON */ > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_on(dsi, MIPI_DSI_DCS_TEAR_MODE_VBLANK); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set tear ON (%d)\n", ret); > + goto fail; > + } > + /* Set tear scanline */ > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_tear_scanline(dsi, 0x380); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set tear scanline (%d)\n", ret); > + goto fail; > + } > + /* Set pixel format */ > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_pixel_format(dsi, color_format); > + DRM_DEV_DEBUG_DRIVER(dev, "Interface color format set to 0x%x\n", > + color_format); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set pixel format (%d)\n", ret); > + goto fail; > + } > + /* Set display brightness */ > + brightness = rad->backlight->props.brightness; > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness(dsi, brightness); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set display brightness (%d)\n", > + ret); > + goto fail; > + } brightness is written to again when you enable backlight below. Seems redundant to do so twice. > + /* Exit sleep mode */ > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_exit_sleep_mode(dsi); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to exit sleep mode (%d)\n", ret); > + goto fail; > + } > + > + usleep_range(5000, 10000); > + > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_on(dsi); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set display ON (%d)\n", ret); > + goto fail; > + } > + > + backlight_enable(rad->backlight); > + > + rad->enabled = true; > + > + return 0; > + > +fail: > + if (rad->reset) > + gpiod_set_value(rad->reset, 0); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int rad_panel_disable(struct drm_panel *panel) > +{ > + struct rad_panel *rad = to_rad_panel(panel); > + struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = rad->dsi; > + struct device *dev = &dsi->dev; > + int ret; > + > + if (!rad->enabled) > + return 0; > + > + dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM; > + > + backlight_disable(rad->backlight); > + > + usleep_range(10000, 15000); > + > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_off(dsi); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to set display OFF (%d)\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + usleep_range(5000, 10000); > + > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_enter_sleep_mode(dsi); > + if (ret < 0) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to enter sleep mode (%d)\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + rad->enabled = false; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int rad_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel) > +{ > + struct rad_panel *rad = to_rad_panel(panel); > + struct device *dev = &rad->dsi->dev; > + struct drm_connector *connector = panel->connector; > + struct drm_display_mode *mode; > + u32 *bus_flags = &connector->display_info.bus_flags; > + int ret; > + > + mode = drm_mode_create(connector->dev); > + if (!mode) { > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to create display mode!\n"); > + return 0; > + } > + > + drm_display_mode_from_videomode(&rad->vm, mode); > + mode->width_mm = rad->width_mm; > + mode->height_mm = rad->height_mm; > + connector->display_info.width_mm = rad->width_mm; > + connector->display_info.height_mm = rad->height_mm; > + mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED; > + > + if (rad->vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_HIGH) > + *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH; > + if (rad->vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW) > + *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW; > + if (rad->vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE) > + *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE; > + if (rad->vm.flags & DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_POSEDGE) > + *bus_flags |= DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_POSEDGE; > + > + ret = drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&connector->display_info, > + rad_bus_formats, > + ARRAY_SIZE(rad_bus_formats)); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + drm_mode_probed_add(panel->connector, mode); > + > + return 1; > +} > + > +static int rad_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bl) > +{ > + struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = bl_get_data(bl); > + struct rad_panel *rad = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi); > + struct device *dev = &dsi->dev; > + u16 brightness; > + int ret; > + > + if (!rad->prepared) > + return 0; > + > + DRM_DEV_DEBUG_DRIVER(dev, "\n"); > + > + dsi->mode_flags &= ~MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM; > + > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_get_display_brightness(dsi, &brightness); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + bl->props.brightness = brightness; > + > + return brightness & 0xff; > +} > + > +static int rad_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl) > +{ > + struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi = bl_get_data(bl); > + struct rad_panel *rad = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi); > + struct device *dev = &dsi->dev; > + int ret = 0; > + > + if (!rad->prepared) > + return 0; > + > + DRM_DEV_DEBUG_DRIVER(dev, "New brightness: %d\n", bl->props.brightness); > + > + dsi->mode_flags &= ~MIPI_DSI_MODE_LPM; > + > + ret = mipi_dsi_dcs_set_display_brightness(dsi, bl->props.brightness); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static const struct backlight_ops rad_bl_ops = { > + .update_status = rad_bl_update_status, > + .get_brightness = rad_bl_get_brightness, > +}; > + > +static const struct drm_panel_funcs rad_panel_funcs = { > + .prepare = rad_panel_prepare, > + .unprepare = rad_panel_unprepare, > + .enable = rad_panel_enable, > + .disable = rad_panel_disable, > + .get_modes = rad_panel_get_modes, > +}; > + > +/* > + * The clock might range from 66MHz (30Hz refresh rate) > + * to 132MHz (60Hz refresh rate) > + */ > +static const struct display_timing rad_default_timing = { > + .pixelclock = { 66000000, 132000000, 132000000 }, > + .hactive = { 1080, 1080, 1080 }, > + .hfront_porch = { 20, 20, 20 }, > + .hsync_len = { 2, 2, 2 }, > + .hback_porch = { 34, 34, 34 }, > + .vactive = { 1920, 1920, 1920 }, > + .vfront_porch = { 10, 10, 10 }, > + .vsync_len = { 2, 2, 2 }, > + .vback_porch = { 4, 4, 4 }, > + .flags = DISPLAY_FLAGS_HSYNC_LOW | > + DISPLAY_FLAGS_VSYNC_LOW | > + DISPLAY_FLAGS_DE_LOW | > + DISPLAY_FLAGS_PIXDATA_NEGEDGE, > +}; > + > +static int rad_panel_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi) > +{ > + struct device *dev = &dsi->dev; > + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; > + struct device_node *timings; > + struct rad_panel *panel; > + struct backlight_properties bl_props; > + int ret; > + u32 video_mode; > + > + panel = devm_kzalloc(&dsi->dev, sizeof(*panel), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!panel) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(dsi, panel); > + > + panel->dsi = dsi; > + > + dsi->format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888; > + dsi->mode_flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_HSE | MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO | > + MIPI_DSI_CLOCK_NON_CONTINUOUS; > + > + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "video-mode", &video_mode); > + if (!ret) { > + switch (video_mode) { > + case 0: > + /* burst mode */ > + dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_BURST; > + break; > + case 1: > + /* non-burst mode with sync event */ > + break; > + case 2: > + /* non-burst mode with sync pulse */ > + dsi->mode_flags |= MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO_SYNC_PULSE; > + break; > + default: > + dev_warn(dev, "invalid video mode %d\n", video_mode); > + break; > + } > + } > + > + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "dsi-lanes", &dsi->lanes); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(dev, "Failed to get dsi-lanes property (%d)\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + /* > + * 'display-timings' is optional, so verify if the node is present > + * before calling of_get_videomode so we won't get console error > + * messages > + */ > + timings = of_get_child_by_name(np, "display-timings"); > + if (timings) { > + of_node_put(timings); > + ret = of_get_videomode(np, &panel->vm, 0); > + } else { > + videomode_from_timing(&rad_default_timing, &panel->vm); > + } > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + of_property_read_u32(np, "width-mm", &panel->width_mm); > + of_property_read_u32(np, "height-mm", &panel->height_mm); > + > + panel->reset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); > + > + if (IS_ERR(panel->reset)) > + panel->reset = NULL; > + else > + gpiod_set_value(panel->reset, 0); > + > + memset(&bl_props, 0, sizeof(bl_props)); > + bl_props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW; > + bl_props.brightness = 255; > + bl_props.max_brightness = 255; > + > + panel->backlight = devm_backlight_device_register(dev, dev_name(dev), > + dev, dsi, > + &rad_bl_ops, > + &bl_props); > + if (IS_ERR(panel->backlight)) { > + ret = PTR_ERR(panel->backlight); > + dev_err(dev, "Failed to register backlight (%d)\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + drm_panel_init(&panel->base); > + panel->base.funcs = &rad_panel_funcs; > + panel->base.dev = dev; > + dev_set_drvdata(dev, panel); > + > + ret = drm_panel_add(&panel->base); > + > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = mipi_dsi_attach(dsi); > + if (ret < 0) > + drm_panel_remove(&panel->base); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int rad_panel_remove(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi) > +{ > + struct rad_panel *rad = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi); > + struct device *dev = &dsi->dev; > + int ret; > + > + ret = mipi_dsi_detach(dsi); > + if (ret < 0) > + DRM_DEV_ERROR(dev, "Failed to detach from host (%d)\n", > + ret); > + > + drm_panel_remove(&rad->base); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void rad_panel_shutdown(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi) > +{ > + struct rad_panel *rad = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi); > + > + rad_panel_disable(&rad->base); > + rad_panel_unprepare(&rad->base); > +} > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM > +static int rad_panel_suspend(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct rad_panel *rad = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + > + if (!rad->reset) > + return 0; > + > + devm_gpiod_put(dev, rad->reset); > + rad->reset = NULL; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int rad_panel_resume(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct rad_panel *rad = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + > + if (rad->reset) > + return 0; > + > + rad->reset = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); > + if (IS_ERR(rad->reset)) > + rad->reset = NULL; > + > + return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(rad->reset); > +} > + > +#endif No other panels have suspend/resume. Is it relevant? > + > +static const struct dev_pm_ops rad_pm_ops = { > + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rad_panel_suspend, rad_panel_resume, NULL) > + SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(rad_panel_suspend, rad_panel_resume) > +}; > + > +static const struct of_device_id rad_of_match[] = { > + { .compatible = "raydium,rm67191", }, > + { } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rad_of_match); > + > +static struct mipi_dsi_driver rad_panel_driver = { > + .driver = { > + .name = "panel-raydium-rm67191", > + .of_match_table = rad_of_match, > + .pm = &rad_pm_ops, > + }, > + .probe = rad_panel_probe, > + .remove = rad_panel_remove, > + .shutdown = rad_panel_shutdown, > +}; > +module_mipi_dsi_driver(rad_panel_driver); > + > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Chiras <robert.chiras@xxxxxxx>"); > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM Driver for Raydium RM67191 MIPI DSI panel"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); Sam