Add support for the Nuvoton NPCM7xx SoC EDAC driver NPCM7xx ECC datasheet from nuvoton.israel-Poleg: "Cadence DDR Controller User’s Manual For DDR3 & DDR4 Memories" Tested: Forcing an ECC error event Write a value to the xor_check_bits parameter that will trigger an ECC event once that word is read For example, to force a single-bit correctable error on bit 0 of the user-word space shown, write 0x75 into that byte of the xor_check_bits parameter and then assert fwc (force write check) bit to 'b1' (mem base: 0xf0824000, xor_check_bits reg addr: 0x178) $ devmem 0xf0824178 32 0x7501 To force a double-bit un-correctable error for the user-word space, write 0x03 into that byte of the xor_check_bits parameter $ devmem 0xf0824178 32 0x301 Signed-off-by: George Hung <ghung.quanta@xxxxxxxxx> --- MAINTAINERS | 6 + drivers/edac/Kconfig | 7 + drivers/edac/Makefile | 1 + drivers/edac/npcm7xx_edac.c | 424 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 438 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/edac/npcm7xx_edac.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index a6954776a37e..9faf7a48eea2 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -5784,6 +5784,12 @@ L: linux-edac@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx S: Maintained F: drivers/edac/mpc85xx_edac.[ch] +EDAC-NPCM7XX +M: George Hung <george.hung@xxxxxxxxxxxx> +S: Maintained +F: drivers/edac/npcm7xx_edac.c +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/edac/npcm7xx-sdram-edac.txt + EDAC-PASEMI M: Egor Martovetsky <egor@xxxxxxxxxx> L: linux-edac@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx diff --git a/drivers/edac/Kconfig b/drivers/edac/Kconfig index 5e2e0348d460..d8834b3c9ec8 100644 --- a/drivers/edac/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/edac/Kconfig @@ -504,4 +504,11 @@ config EDAC_ASPEED First, ECC must be configured in the bootloader. Then, this driver will expose error counters via the EDAC kernel framework. +config EDAC_NPCM7XX + tristate "Nuvoton NPCM7xx DDR Memory Controller" + depends on ARCH_NPCM7XX + help + Support for error detection and correction on the + Nuvoton NPCM7xx DDR memory controller. + endif # EDAC diff --git a/drivers/edac/Makefile b/drivers/edac/Makefile index 89ad4a84a0f6..ae70e4c02fd9 100644 --- a/drivers/edac/Makefile +++ b/drivers/edac/Makefile @@ -84,3 +84,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_XGENE) += xgene_edac.o obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_TI) += ti_edac.o obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_QCOM) += qcom_edac.o obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_ASPEED) += aspeed_edac.o +obj-$(CONFIG_EDAC_NPCM7XX) += npcm7xx_edac.o diff --git a/drivers/edac/npcm7xx_edac.c b/drivers/edac/npcm7xx_edac.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2d2deb81e49c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/edac/npcm7xx_edac.c @@ -0,0 +1,424 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (c) 2019 Quanta Computer lnc. + */ + +#include <linux/edac.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> + +#include "edac_module.h" + +#define ECC_ENABLE BIT(24) +#define ECC_EN_INT_MASK 0x7fffff87 + +#define INT_STATUS_ADDR 116 +#define INT_ACK_ADDR 117 +#define INT_MASK_ADDR 118 + +#define ECC_EN_ADDR 93 +#define ECC_C_ADDR_ADDR 98 +#define ECC_C_DATA_ADDR 100 +#define ECC_C_ID_ADDR 101 +#define ECC_C_SYND_ADDR 99 +#define ECC_U_ADDR_ADDR 95 +#define ECC_U_DATA_ADDR 97 +#define ECC_U_ID_ADDR 101 +#define ECC_U_SYND_ADDR 96 + +#define ECC_ERROR -1 +#define EDAC_MSG_SIZE 256 +#define EDAC_MOD_NAME "npcm7xx-edac" + +struct ecc_error_signature_info { + u32 ecc_addr; + u32 ecc_data; + u32 ecc_id; + u32 ecc_synd; +}; + +struct npcm7xx_ecc_int_status { + u32 int_mask; + u32 int_status; + u32 int_ack; + u32 ce_cnt; + u32 ue_cnt; + struct ecc_error_signature_info ceinfo; + struct ecc_error_signature_info ueinfo; +}; + +struct npcm7xx_edac_priv { + void __iomem *baseaddr; + char message[EDAC_MSG_SIZE]; + struct npcm7xx_ecc_int_status stat; +}; + +/** + * npcm7xx_edac_get_ecc_syndrom - Get the current ecc error info + * @base: Pointer to the base address of the ddr memory controller + * @p: Pointer to the Nuvoton ecc status structure + * + * Determines there is any ecc error or not + * + * Return: ECC detection status + */ +static int npcm7xx_edac_get_ecc_syndrom(void __iomem *base, + struct npcm7xx_ecc_int_status *p) +{ + int status = 0; + u32 int_status = 0; + + int_status = readl(base + 4*INT_STATUS_ADDR); + writel(int_status, base + 4*INT_ACK_ADDR); + edac_dbg(3, "int_status: %#08x\n", int_status); + + if ((int_status & (1 << 6)) == (1 << 6)) { + edac_dbg(3, "6-Mult uncorrectable detected.\n"); + p->ue_cnt++; + status = ECC_ERROR; + } + + if ((int_status & (1 << 5)) == (1 << 5)) { + edac_dbg(3, "5-An uncorrectable detected\n"); + p->ue_cnt++; + status = ECC_ERROR; + } + + if ((int_status & (1 << 4)) == (1 << 4)) { + edac_dbg(3, "4-mult correctable detected.\n"); + p->ce_cnt++; + status = ECC_ERROR; + } + + if ((int_status & (1 << 3)) == (1 << 3)) { + edac_dbg(3, "3-A correctable detected.\n"); + p->ce_cnt++; + status = ECC_ERROR; + } + + if (status == ECC_ERROR) { + u32 ecc_id; + + p->ceinfo.ecc_addr = readl(base + 4*ECC_C_ADDR_ADDR); + p->ceinfo.ecc_data = readl(base + 4*ECC_C_DATA_ADDR); + p->ceinfo.ecc_synd = readl(base + 4*ECC_C_SYND_ADDR); + + p->ueinfo.ecc_addr = readl(base + 4*ECC_U_ADDR_ADDR); + p->ueinfo.ecc_data = readl(base + 4*ECC_U_DATA_ADDR); + p->ueinfo.ecc_synd = readl(base + 4*ECC_U_SYND_ADDR); + + /* ECC_C_ID_ADDR has same value as ECC_U_ID_ADDR */ + ecc_id = readl(base + 4*ECC_C_ID_ADDR); + p->ueinfo.ecc_id = ecc_id & 0xffff; + p->ceinfo.ecc_id = ecc_id >> 16; + } + + return status; +} + +/** + * npcm7xx_edac_handle_error - Handle controller error types CE and UE + * @mci: Pointer to the edac memory controller instance + * @p: Pointer to the Nuvoton ecc status structure + * + * Handles the controller ECC correctable and un correctable error. + */ +static void npcm7xx_edac_handle_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct npcm7xx_ecc_int_status *p) +{ + struct npcm7xx_edac_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; + u32 page, offset; + + if (p->ce_cnt) { + snprintf(priv->message, EDAC_MSG_SIZE, + "DDR ECC: synd=%#08x addr=%#08x data=%#08x source_id=%#08x ", + p->ceinfo.ecc_synd, p->ceinfo.ecc_addr, + p->ceinfo.ecc_data, p->ceinfo.ecc_id); + + page = p->ceinfo.ecc_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + offset = p->ceinfo.ecc_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, + p->ce_cnt, page, offset, + p->ceinfo.ecc_synd, + 0, 0, -1, + priv->message, ""); + } + + if (p->ue_cnt) { + snprintf(priv->message, EDAC_MSG_SIZE, + "DDR ECC: synd=%#08x addr=%#08x data=%#08x source_id=%#08x ", + p->ueinfo.ecc_synd, p->ueinfo.ecc_addr, + p->ueinfo.ecc_data, p->ueinfo.ecc_id); + + page = p->ueinfo.ecc_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + offset = p->ueinfo.ecc_addr & ~PAGE_MASK; + edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, + p->ue_cnt, page, offset, + p->ueinfo.ecc_synd, + 0, 0, -1, + priv->message, ""); + } + + memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); +} + +/** + * npcm7xx_edac_check - Check controller for ECC errors + * @mci: Pointer to the edac memory controller instance + * + * This routine is used to check and post ECC errors and is called by + * this driver's CE and UE interrupt handler. + */ +static void npcm7xx_edac_check(struct mem_ctl_info *mci) +{ + struct npcm7xx_edac_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; + int status = 0; + + status = npcm7xx_edac_get_ecc_syndrom(priv->baseaddr, &priv->stat); + if (status != ECC_ERROR) + return; + + npcm7xx_edac_handle_error(mci, &priv->stat); +} + +/** + * npcm7xx_edac_isr - CE/UE interrupt service routine + * @irq: The virtual interrupt number being serviced. + * @dev_id: A pointer to the EDAC memory controller instance + * associated with the interrupt being handled. + * + * This routine implements the interrupt handler for both correctable + * (CE) and uncorrectable (UE) ECC errors for the Nuvoton Cadence DDR + * controller. It simply calls through to the routine used to check, + * report and clear the ECC status. + * + * Unconditionally returns IRQ_HANDLED. + */ +static irqreturn_t npcm7xx_edac_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = dev_id; + int npcm_edac_report = 0; + + npcm_edac_report = edac_get_report_status(); + if (npcm_edac_report != EDAC_REPORTING_DISABLED) + npcm7xx_edac_check(mci); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int npcm7xx_edac_register_irq(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + int status = 0; + int mc_irq; + struct npcm7xx_edac_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info; + + /* Only enable MC interrupts with ECC - clear int_mask[6:3] */ + writel(ECC_EN_INT_MASK, priv->baseaddr + 4*INT_MASK_ADDR); + + mc_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + + if (!mc_irq) { + edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, "Unable to map interrupts.\n"); + status = -ENODEV; + goto fail; + } + + status = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, mc_irq, npcm7xx_edac_isr, 0, + "npcm-memory-controller", mci); + + if (status < 0) { + edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, + "Unable to request irq %d for ECC", + mc_irq); + status = -ENODEV; + goto fail; + } + + return 0; + +fail: + return status; +} + +static const struct of_device_id npcm7xx_edac_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "nuvoton,npcm7xx-sdram-edac"}, + { /* end of table */ } +}; + +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, npcm7xx_edac_of_match); + +/** + * npcm7xx_edac_mc_init - Initialize driver instance + * @mci: Pointer to the edac memory controller instance + * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device struct + * + * Performs initialization of the EDAC memory controller instance and + * related driver-private data associated with the memory controller the + * instance is bound to. + * + * Returns 0 if OK; otherwise, < 0 on error. + */ +static int npcm7xx_edac_mc_init(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, + struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + const struct of_device_id *id; + + id = of_match_device(npcm7xx_edac_of_match, &pdev->dev); + if (!id) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Initialize controller capabilities and configuration */ + mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_DDR4; + mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED; + mci->scrub_cap = SCRUB_FLAG_HW_SRC; + mci->scrub_mode = SCRUB_HW_SRC; + mci->ctl_name = id->compatible; + mci->dev_name = dev_name(&pdev->dev); + mci->mod_name = EDAC_MOD_NAME; + + edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_INT; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * npcm7xx_edac_get_eccstate - Return the controller ecc enable/disable status + * @base: Pointer to the ddr memory controller base address + * + * Get the ECC enable/disable status for the controller + * + * Return: a ecc status boolean i.e true/false - enabled/disabled. + */ +static bool npcm7xx_edac_get_eccstate(void __iomem *base) +{ + u32 ecc_en; + bool state = false; + + ecc_en = readl(base + 4*ECC_EN_ADDR); + if (ecc_en & ECC_ENABLE) { + edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MC, "ECC reporting and correcting on. "); + state = true; + } + + return state; +} + +/** + * npcm7xx_edac_mc_probe - Check controller and bind driver + * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device struct + * + * Probes a specific controller instance for binding with the driver. + * + * Return: 0 if the controller instance was successfully bound to the + * driver; otherwise, < 0 on error. + */ +static int npcm7xx_edac_mc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci; + struct edac_mc_layer layers[1]; + struct npcm7xx_edac_priv *priv; + struct resource *res; + void __iomem *baseaddr; + int rc; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + baseaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(baseaddr)) { + edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MOD_NAME, + "DDR controller regs not defined\n"); + return PTR_ERR(baseaddr); + } + + /* + * Check if ECC is enabled. + * If not, there is no useful monitoring that can be done + * for this controller. + */ + if (!npcm7xx_edac_get_eccstate(baseaddr)) { + edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MC, "ECC disabled\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + /* + * Allocate an EDA controller instance and perform the appropriate + * initialization. + */ + layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_ALL_MEM; + layers[0].size = 1; + + mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers, + sizeof(struct npcm7xx_edac_priv)); + if (!mci) { + edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, + "Failed memory allocation for mc instance\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + mci->pdev = &pdev->dev; + priv = mci->pvt_info; + priv->baseaddr = baseaddr; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mci); + + rc = npcm7xx_edac_mc_init(mci, pdev); + if (rc) { + edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, + "Failed to initialize instance\n"); + goto free_edac_mc; + } + + /* Attempt to register it with the EDAC subsystem */ + rc = edac_mc_add_mc(mci); + if (rc) { + edac_printk(KERN_ERR, EDAC_MC, + "Failed to register with EDAC core\n"); + goto free_edac_mc; + } + + /* Register interrupts */ + rc = npcm7xx_edac_register_irq(mci, pdev); + if (rc) + goto free_edac_mc; + + return 0; + +free_edac_mc: + edac_mc_free(mci); + + return rc; +} + +/** + * npcm7xx_edac_mc_remove - Unbind driver from controller + * @pdev: Pointer to the platform_device struct + * + * Return: Unconditionally 0 + */ +static int npcm7xx_edac_mc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mem_ctl_info *mci = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev); + edac_mc_free(mci); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver npcm7xx_edac_driver = { + .probe = npcm7xx_edac_mc_probe, + .remove = npcm7xx_edac_mc_remove, + .driver = { + .name = EDAC_MOD_NAME, + .of_match_table = npcm7xx_edac_of_match, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(npcm7xx_edac_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Quanta Computer Inc."); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nuvoton NPCM7xx EDAC Driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); -- 2.21.0