The boot ROM of the JZ4725B SoC expects a specific OOB layout on the NAND, so we use it unconditionally in the ingenic-nand driver. Also add the jz4725b-bch driver to support the JZ4725B-specific BCH hardware. Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Changes: v2: Instead of forcing the OOB layout, leave it to the board code or devicetree to decide if the jz4725b-specific layout should be used or not. v3: - Revert the change in v2, as the previous behaviour was correct. - Also add support for the hardware BCH of the JZ4725B in this patch. v4: - Add MODULE_* macros - Add tweaks suggested by upstream feedback drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig | 10 + drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile | 1 + drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand.c | 48 ++++- drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4725b_bch.c | 292 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 350 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4725b_bch.c diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig index cc663cc15119..497b46b144f2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig @@ -27,6 +27,16 @@ config MTD_NAND_JZ4740_ECC This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called jz4740-ecc. +config MTD_NAND_JZ4725B_BCH + tristate "Hardware BCH support for JZ4725B SoC" + select MTD_NAND_INGENIC_ECC + help + Enable this driver to support the BCH error-correction hardware + present on the JZ4725B SoC from Ingenic. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module + will be called jz4725b-bch. + config MTD_NAND_JZ4780_BCH tristate "Hardware BCH support for JZ4780 SoC" select MTD_NAND_INGENIC_ECC diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile index 563b7effcf59..ab2c5f47e5b7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile @@ -3,4 +3,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4780) += ingenic_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_INGENIC_ECC) += ingenic_ecc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4740_ECC) += jz4740_ecc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4725B_BCH) += jz4725b_bch.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4780_BCH) += jz4780_bch.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand.c index 036938fdad51..4837bbce7099 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand.c @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ struct jz_soc_info { unsigned long data_offset; unsigned long addr_offset; unsigned long cmd_offset; + const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops *oob_layout; }; struct ingenic_nand_cs { @@ -71,6 +72,41 @@ static inline struct ingenic_nfc *to_ingenic_nfc(struct nand_controller *ctrl) return container_of(ctrl, struct ingenic_nfc, controller); } +static int jz4725b_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; + + if (section || !ecc->total) + return -ERANGE; + + oobregion->length = ecc->total; + oobregion->offset = 3; + + return 0; +} + +static int jz4725b_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section, + struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc; + + if (section) + return -ERANGE; + + oobregion->length = mtd->oobsize - ecc->total - 3; + oobregion->offset = 3 + ecc->total; + + return 0; +} + +const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops jz4725b_ooblayout_ops = { + .ecc = jz4725b_ooblayout_ecc, + .free = jz4725b_ooblayout_free, +}; + static void ingenic_nand_select_chip(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr) { struct ingenic_nand *nand = to_ingenic_nand(nand_to_mtd(chip)); @@ -211,7 +247,7 @@ static int ingenic_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) return -EINVAL; } - mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops); + mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, nfc->soc_info->oob_layout); return 0; } @@ -407,16 +443,26 @@ static const struct jz_soc_info jz4740_soc_info = { .data_offset = 0x00000000, .cmd_offset = 0x00008000, .addr_offset = 0x00010000, + .oob_layout = &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops, +}; + +static const struct jz_soc_info jz4725b_soc_info = { + .data_offset = 0x00000000, + .cmd_offset = 0x00008000, + .addr_offset = 0x00010000, + .oob_layout = &jz4725b_ooblayout_ops, }; static const struct jz_soc_info jz4780_soc_info = { .data_offset = 0x00000000, .cmd_offset = 0x00400000, .addr_offset = 0x00800000, + .oob_layout = &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops, }; static const struct of_device_id ingenic_nand_dt_match[] = { { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-nand", .data = &jz4740_soc_info }, + { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4725b-nand", .data = &jz4725b_soc_info }, { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-nand", .data = &jz4780_soc_info }, {}, }; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4725b_bch.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4725b_bch.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f7094c34b5df --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4725b_bch.c @@ -0,0 +1,292 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * JZ4725B BCH controller driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Paul Cercueil <paul@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> + * + * Based on jz4780_bch.c + */ + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> + +#include "ingenic_ecc.h" + +#define BCH_BHCR 0x0 +#define BCH_BHCSR 0x4 +#define BCH_BHCCR 0x8 +#define BCH_BHCNT 0xc +#define BCH_BHDR 0x10 +#define BCH_BHPAR0 0x14 +#define BCH_BHERR0 0x28 +#define BCH_BHINT 0x24 +#define BCH_BHINTES 0x3c +#define BCH_BHINTEC 0x40 +#define BCH_BHINTE 0x38 + +#define BCH_BHCR_ENCE BIT(3) +#define BCH_BHCR_BSEL BIT(2) +#define BCH_BHCR_INIT BIT(1) +#define BCH_BHCR_BCHE BIT(0) + +#define BCH_BHCNT_DEC_COUNT_SHIFT 16 +#define BCH_BHCNT_DEC_COUNT_MASK (0x3ff << BCH_BHCNT_DEC_COUNT_SHIFT) +#define BCH_BHCNT_ENC_COUNT_SHIFT 0 +#define BCH_BHCNT_ENC_COUNT_MASK (0x3ff << BCH_BHCNT_ENC_COUNT_SHIFT) + +#define BCH_BHERR_INDEX0_SHIFT 0 +#define BCH_BHERR_INDEX0_MASK (0x1fff << BCH_BHERR_INDEX0_SHIFT) +#define BCH_BHERR_INDEX1_SHIFT 16 +#define BCH_BHERR_INDEX1_MASK (0x1fff << BCH_BHERR_INDEX1_SHIFT) + +#define BCH_BHINT_ERRC_SHIFT 28 +#define BCH_BHINT_ERRC_MASK (0xf << BCH_BHINT_ERRC_SHIFT) +#define BCH_BHINT_TERRC_SHIFT 16 +#define BCH_BHINT_TERRC_MASK (0x7f << BCH_BHINT_TERRC_SHIFT) +#define BCH_BHINT_ALL_0 BIT(5) +#define BCH_BHINT_ALL_F BIT(4) +#define BCH_BHINT_DECF BIT(3) +#define BCH_BHINT_ENCF BIT(2) +#define BCH_BHINT_UNCOR BIT(1) +#define BCH_BHINT_ERR BIT(0) + +/* Timeout for BCH calculation/correction. */ +#define BCH_TIMEOUT_US 100000 + +static inline void jz4725b_bch_config_set(struct ingenic_ecc *bch, u32 cfg) +{ + writel(cfg, bch->base + BCH_BHCSR); +} + +static inline void jz4725b_bch_config_clear(struct ingenic_ecc *bch, u32 cfg) +{ + writel(cfg, bch->base + BCH_BHCCR); +} + +static int jz4725b_bch_init(struct ingenic_ecc *bch, + struct ingenic_ecc_params *params, bool calc_ecc) +{ + u32 reg, max_value; + + /* Clear interrupt status. */ + writel(readl(bch->base + BCH_BHINT), bch->base + BCH_BHINT); + + /* Initialise and enable BCH. */ + jz4725b_bch_config_clear(bch, 0x1f); + jz4725b_bch_config_set(bch, BCH_BHCR_BCHE); + + if (params->strength == 8) + jz4725b_bch_config_set(bch, BCH_BHCR_BSEL); + else + jz4725b_bch_config_clear(bch, BCH_BHCR_BSEL); + + if (calc_ecc) /* calculate ECC from data */ + jz4725b_bch_config_set(bch, BCH_BHCR_ENCE); + else /* correct data from ECC */ + jz4725b_bch_config_clear(bch, BCH_BHCR_ENCE); + + jz4725b_bch_config_set(bch, BCH_BHCR_INIT); + + max_value = BCH_BHCNT_ENC_COUNT_MASK >> BCH_BHCNT_ENC_COUNT_SHIFT; + if (params->size > max_value) + return -EINVAL; + + max_value = BCH_BHCNT_DEC_COUNT_MASK >> BCH_BHCNT_DEC_COUNT_SHIFT; + if (params->size + params->bytes > max_value) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Set up BCH count register. */ + reg = params->size << BCH_BHCNT_ENC_COUNT_SHIFT; + reg |= (params->size + params->bytes) << BCH_BHCNT_DEC_COUNT_SHIFT; + writel(reg, bch->base + BCH_BHCNT); + + return 0; +} + +static void jz4725b_bch_disable(struct ingenic_ecc *bch) +{ + /* Clear interrupts */ + writel(readl(bch->base + BCH_BHINT), bch->base + BCH_BHINT); + + /* Disable the hardware */ + jz4725b_bch_config_clear(bch, BCH_BHCR_BCHE); +} + +static void jz4725b_bch_write_data(struct ingenic_ecc *bch, const u8 *buf, + size_t size) +{ + while (size--) + writeb(*buf++, bch->base + BCH_BHDR); +} + +static void jz4725b_bch_read_parity(struct ingenic_ecc *bch, u8 *buf, + size_t size) +{ + size_t size32 = size / sizeof(u32); + size_t size8 = size % sizeof(u32); + u32 *dest32; + u8 *dest8; + u32 val, offset = 0; + + dest32 = (u32 *)buf; + while (size32--) { + *dest32++ = readl_relaxed(bch->base + BCH_BHPAR0 + offset); + offset += sizeof(u32); + } + + dest8 = (u8 *)dest32; + val = readl_relaxed(bch->base + BCH_BHPAR0 + offset); + switch (size8) { + case 3: + dest8[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff; + case 2: /* fall-through */ + dest8[1] = (val >> 8) & 0xff; + case 1: /* fall-through */ + dest8[0] = val & 0xff; + break; + } +} + +static int jz4725b_bch_wait_complete(struct ingenic_ecc *bch, unsigned int irq, + u32 *status) +{ + u32 reg; + int ret; + + /* + * While we could use interrupts here and sleep until the operation + * completes, the controller works fairly quickly (usually a few + * microseconds) and so the overhead of sleeping until we get an + * interrupt quite noticeably decreases performance. + */ + ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(bch->base + BCH_BHINT, reg, + reg & irq, 0, BCH_TIMEOUT_US); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (status) + *status = reg; + + writel(reg, bch->base + BCH_BHINT); + + return 0; +} + +static int jz4725b_calculate(struct ingenic_ecc *bch, + struct ingenic_ecc_params *params, + const u8 *buf, u8 *ecc_code) +{ + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&bch->lock); + ret = jz4725b_bch_init(bch, params, true); + if (ret) { + dev_err(bch->dev, "Unable to init BCH with given parameters\n"); + goto out_disable; + } + + jz4725b_bch_write_data(bch, buf, params->size); + + ret = jz4725b_bch_wait_complete(bch, BCH_BHINT_ENCF, NULL); + if (ret) { + dev_err(bch->dev, "timed out while calculating ECC\n"); + goto out_disable; + } + + jz4725b_bch_read_parity(bch, ecc_code, params->bytes); + +out_disable: + jz4725b_bch_disable(bch); + mutex_unlock(&bch->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static int jz4725b_correct(struct ingenic_ecc *bch, + struct ingenic_ecc_params *params, + u8 *buf, u8 *ecc_code) +{ + u32 reg, errors, bit; + unsigned int i; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&bch->lock); + + ret = jz4725b_bch_init(bch, params, false); + if (ret) { + dev_err(bch->dev, "Unable to init BCH with given parameters\n"); + goto out; + } + + jz4725b_bch_write_data(bch, buf, params->size); + jz4725b_bch_write_data(bch, ecc_code, params->bytes); + + ret = jz4725b_bch_wait_complete(bch, BCH_BHINT_DECF, ®); + if (ret) { + dev_err(bch->dev, "timed out while correcting data\n"); + goto out; + } + + if (reg & (BCH_BHINT_ALL_F | BCH_BHINT_ALL_0)) { + /* Data and ECC is all 0xff or 0x00 - nothing to correct */ + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + if (reg & BCH_BHINT_UNCOR) { + /* Uncorrectable ECC error */ + ret = -EBADMSG; + goto out; + } + + errors = (reg & BCH_BHINT_ERRC_MASK) >> BCH_BHINT_ERRC_SHIFT; + + /* Correct any detected errors. */ + for (i = 0; i < errors; i++) { + if (i & 1) { + bit = (reg & BCH_BHERR_INDEX1_MASK) >> BCH_BHERR_INDEX1_SHIFT; + } else { + reg = readl(bch->base + BCH_BHERR0 + (i * 4)); + bit = (reg & BCH_BHERR_INDEX0_MASK) >> BCH_BHERR_INDEX0_SHIFT; + } + + buf[(bit >> 3)] ^= BIT(bit & 0x7); + } + +out: + jz4725b_bch_disable(bch); + mutex_unlock(&bch->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct ingenic_ecc_ops jz4725b_bch_ops = { + .disable = jz4725b_bch_disable, + .calculate = jz4725b_calculate, + .correct = jz4725b_correct, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id jz4725b_bch_dt_match[] = { + { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4725b-bch", .data = &jz4725b_bch_ops }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jz4725b_bch_dt_match); + +static struct platform_driver jz4725b_bch_driver = { + .probe = ingenic_ecc_probe, + .driver = { + .name = "jz4725b-bch", + .of_match_table = jz4725b_bch_dt_match, + }, +}; +module_platform_driver(jz4725b_bch_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Cercueil <paul@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic JZ4725B BCH controller driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); -- 2.11.0