This patch adds support for the APM X-Gene SoC AHCI SATA host controller driver. It requires the corresponding APM X-Gene SoC PHY driver. This initial version only supports Gen3 speed. Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Tuan Phan <tphan@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Suman Tripathi <stripathi@xxxxxxx> --- drivers/ata/Kconfig | 7 + drivers/ata/Makefile | 1 + drivers/ata/ahci_xgene.c | 497 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 505 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode 100644 drivers/ata/ahci_xgene.c diff --git a/drivers/ata/Kconfig b/drivers/ata/Kconfig index 93fc2f0..9de4ca5 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/ata/Kconfig @@ -115,6 +115,13 @@ config AHCI_SUNXI If unsure, say N. +config AHCI_XGENE + tristate "APM X-Gene 6.0Gbps AHCI SATA host controller support" + depends on SATA_AHCI_PLATFORM && (ARM64 || COMPILE_TEST) + select PHY_XGENE + help + This option enables support for APM X-Gene SoC SATA host controller. + config SATA_FSL tristate "Freescale 3.0Gbps SATA support" depends on FSL_SOC diff --git a/drivers/ata/Makefile b/drivers/ata/Makefile index 246050b..72b423b 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/Makefile +++ b/drivers/ata/Makefile @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_DWC) += sata_dwc_460ex.o obj-$(CONFIG_SATA_HIGHBANK) += sata_highbank.o libahci.o obj-$(CONFIG_AHCI_IMX) += ahci_imx.o obj-$(CONFIG_AHCI_SUNXI) += ahci_sunxi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_AHCI_XGENE) += ahci_xgene.o # SFF w/ custom DMA obj-$(CONFIG_PDC_ADMA) += pdc_adma.o diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci_xgene.c b/drivers/ata/ahci_xgene.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e0e637a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/ata/ahci_xgene.c @@ -0,0 +1,497 @@ +/* + * AppliedMicro X-Gene SoC SATA Host Controller Driver + * + * Copyright (c) 2014, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation + * Author: Loc Ho <lho@xxxxxxx> + * Tuan Phan <tphan@xxxxxxx> + * Suman Tripathi <stripathi@xxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your + * option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + * NOTE: PM support is not currently available. + * + */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/ahci_platform.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h> +#include "ahci.h" + +/* Controller who PHY shared with SGMII Ethernet PHY */ +#define XGENE_AHCI_SGMII_DTS "apm,xgene-ahci-sgmii" + +/* Controller who PHY (internal reference clock macro) shared with PCIe */ +#define XGENE_AHCI_PCIE_DTS "apm,xgene-ahci-pcie" + +/* Max # of disk per a controller */ +#define MAX_AHCI_CHN_PERCTR 2 + +#define SATA_ENET_MUX_OFFSET 0x00007000 +#define SATA_DIAG_OFFSET 0x0000D000 +#define SATA_GLB_OFFSET 0x0000D850 +#define SATA_SHIM_OFFSET 0x0000E000 +#define SATA_MASTER_OFFSET 0x0000F000 +#define SATA_PORT0_OFFSET 0x00000100 +#define SATA_PORT1_OFFSET 0x00000180 + +/* MUX CSR */ +#define SATA_ENET_CONFIG_REG 0x00000000 +#define CFG_SATA_ENET_SELECT_MASK 0x00000001 + +/* SATA host controller CSR */ +#define SLVRDERRATTRIBUTES 0x00000000 +#define SLVWRERRATTRIBUTES 0x00000004 +#define MSTRDERRATTRIBUTES 0x00000008 +#define MSTWRERRATTRIBUTES 0x0000000c +#define BUSCTLREG 0x00000014 +#define IOFMSTRWAUX 0x00000018 +#define INTSTATUSMASK 0x0000002c +#define ERRINTSTATUS 0x00000030 +#define ERRINTSTATUSMASK 0x00000034 + +/* SATA host AHCI CSR */ +#define PORTCFG 0x000000a4 +#define PORTADDR_SET(dst, src) \ + (((dst) & ~0x0000003f) | (((u32)(src)) & 0x0000003f)) +#define PORTPHY1CFG 0x000000a8 +#define PORTPHY1CFG_FRCPHYRDY_SET(dst, src) \ + (((dst) & ~0x00100000) | (((u32)(src) << 0x14) & 0x00100000)) +#define PORTPHY2CFG 0x000000ac +#define PORTPHY3CFG 0x000000b0 +#define PORTPHY4CFG 0x000000b4 +#define PORTPHY5CFG 0x000000b8 +#define SCTL0 0x0000012C +#define PORTPHY5CFG_RTCHG_SET(dst, src) \ + (((dst) & ~0xfff00000) | (((u32)(src) << 0x14) & 0xfff00000)) +#define PORTAXICFG_EN_CONTEXT_SET(dst, src) \ + (((dst) & ~0x01000000) | (((u32)(src) << 0x18) & 0x01000000)) +#define PORTAXICFG 0x000000bc +#define PORTAXICFG_OUTTRANS_SET(dst, src) \ + (((dst) & ~0x00f00000) | (((u32)(src) << 0x14) & 0x00f00000)) + +/* SATA host controller slave CSR */ +#define INT_SLV_TMOMASK 0x00000010 + +/* SATA global diagnostic CSR */ +#define CFG_MEM_RAM_SHUTDOWN 0x00000070 +#define BLOCK_MEM_RDY 0x00000074 + +struct xgene_ahci_context { + struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv; + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *csr_base; /* CSR base address of IP */ +}; + +static int xgene_ahci_init_memram(struct xgene_ahci_context *ctx) +{ + void __iomem *diagcsr = ctx->csr_base + SATA_DIAG_OFFSET; + + dev_dbg(ctx->dev, "Release memory from shutdown\n"); + writel(0x0, diagcsr + CFG_MEM_RAM_SHUTDOWN); + readl(diagcsr + CFG_MEM_RAM_SHUTDOWN); /* Force a barrier */ + msleep(1); /* reset may take up to 1ms */ + if (readl(diagcsr + BLOCK_MEM_RDY) != 0xFFFFFFFF) { + dev_err(ctx->dev, "failed to release memory from shutdown\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * xgene_ahci_read_id - Read ID data from the specified device + * @dev: device + * @tf: proposed taskfile + * @id: data buffer + * + * This custom read ID function is required due to the fact that the HW + * does not support DEVSLP and the controller state machine may get stuck + * after processing the ID query command. + */ +static unsigned int xgene_ahci_read_id(struct ata_device *dev, + struct ata_taskfile *tf, u16 *id) +{ + u32 err_mask; + void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(dev->link->ap); + + err_mask = ata_do_dev_read_id(dev, tf, id); + if (err_mask) + return err_mask; + + /* + * Mask reserved area. Word78 spec of Link Power Management + * bit15-8: reserved + * bit7: NCQ autosence + * bit6: Software settings preservation supported + * bit5: reserved + * bit4: In-order sata delivery supported + * bit3: DIPM requests supported + * bit2: DMA Setup FIS Auto-Activate optimization supported + * bit1: DMA Setup FIX non-Zero buffer offsets supported + * bit0: Reserved + * + * Clear reserved bit 8 (DEVSLP bit) as we don't support DEVSLP + */ + id[ATA_ID_FEATURE_SUPP] &= ~(1 << 8); + + /* + * Due to HW errata, restart the port if no other command active. + * Otherwise the controller may get stuck. + */ + if (!readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE)) { + writel(PORT_CMD_FIS_RX, port_mmio + PORT_CMD); + readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* Force a barrier */ + writel(PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START, port_mmio + PORT_CMD); + readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* Force a barrier */ + } + return 0; +} + +static void xgene_ahci_set_phy_cfg(struct xgene_ahci_context *ctx, int channel) +{ + void __iomem *mmio = ctx->hpriv->mmio; + u32 val; + + dev_dbg(ctx->dev, "port configure mmio 0x%p channel %d\n", + mmio, channel); + val = readl(mmio + PORTCFG); + val = PORTADDR_SET(val, channel == 0 ? 2 : 3); + writel(val, mmio + PORTCFG); + readl(mmio + PORTCFG); /* Force a barrier */ + /* Disable fix rate */ + writel(0x0001fffe, mmio + PORTPHY1CFG); + readl(mmio + PORTPHY1CFG); /* Force a barrier */ + writel(0x5018461c, mmio + PORTPHY2CFG); + readl(mmio + PORTPHY2CFG); /* Force a barrier */ + writel(0x1c081907, mmio + PORTPHY3CFG); + readl(mmio + PORTPHY3CFG); /* Force a barrier */ + writel(0x1c080815, mmio + PORTPHY4CFG); + readl(mmio + PORTPHY4CFG); /* Force a barrier */ + /* Set window negotiation */ + val = readl(mmio + PORTPHY5CFG); + val = PORTPHY5CFG_RTCHG_SET(val, 0x300); + writel(val, mmio + PORTPHY5CFG); + readl(mmio + PORTPHY5CFG); /* Force a barrier */ + val = readl(mmio + PORTAXICFG); + val = PORTAXICFG_EN_CONTEXT_SET(val, 0x1); /* Enable context mgmt */ + val = PORTAXICFG_OUTTRANS_SET(val, 0xe); /* Set outstanding */ + writel(val, mmio + PORTAXICFG); + readl(mmio + PORTAXICFG); /* Force a barrier */ +} + +/** + * xgene_ahci_do_hardreset - Issue the actual COMRESET + * @link: link to reset + * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation + * @online: Return value to indicate if device online + * + * Due to the limitation of the hardware PHY, a difference set of setting is + * required for each supported disk speed - Gen3 (6.0Gbps), Gen2 (3.0Gbps), + * and Gen1 (1.5Gbps). Otherwise during long IO stress test, the PHY will + * report disparity error and etc. In addition, during COMRESET, there can + * be error reported in the register PORT_SCR_ERR. For SERR_DISPARITY and + * SERR_10B_8B_ERR, the PHY receiver line must be reseted. The following + * algorithm is followed to proper configure the hardware PHY during COMRESET: + * + * Alg Part 1: + * 1. Start the PHY at Gen3 speed (default setting) + * 2. Issue the COMRESET + * 3. If no link, go to Alg Part 3 + * 4. If link up, determine if the negotiated speed matches the PHY + * configured speed + * 5. If they matched, go to Alg Part 2 + * 6. If they do not matched and first time, configure the PHY for the linked + * up disk speed and repeat step 2 + * 7. Go to Alg Part 2 + * + * Alg Part 2: + * 1. On link up, if there are any SERR_DISPARITY and SERR_10B_8B_ERR error + * reported in the register PORT_SCR_ERR, then reset the PHY receiver line + * 2. Go to Alg Part 3 + * + * Alg Part 3: + * 1. Clear any pending from register PORT_SCR_ERR. + * + * NOTE: First the initial version, we will NOT support Gen1/Gen2. In addition + * and until the underlying PHY support an method to reset the receiver + * line, on detection of SERR_DISPARITY or SERR_10B_8B_ERR error, + * an warning message will be printed. + */ +static int xgene_ahci_do_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, + unsigned long deadline, bool *online) +{ + const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context); + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; + struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data; + struct xgene_ahci_context *ctx = hpriv->plat_data; + struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data; + u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG; + void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap); + struct ata_taskfile tf; + int rc; + u32 val; + + /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */ + ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf); + tf.command = ATA_BUSY; + ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis); + rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, online, + ahci_check_ready); + + val = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR); + if (val & (SERR_DISPARITY | SERR_10B_8B_ERR)) + dev_warn(ctx->dev, "link has error\n"); + + /* clear all errors if any pending */ + val = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR); + writel(val, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR); + + return rc; +} + +static int xgene_ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class, + unsigned long deadline) +{ + struct ata_port *ap = link->ap; + struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data; + void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap); + bool online; + int rc; + u32 portcmd_saved; + u32 portclb_saved; + u32 portclbhi_saved; + u32 portrxfis_saved; + u32 portrxfishi_saved; + + /* As hardreset resets these CSR, save it to restore later */ + portcmd_saved = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); + portclb_saved = readl(port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR); + portclbhi_saved = readl(port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI); + portrxfis_saved = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR); + portrxfishi_saved = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI); + + ahci_stop_engine(ap); + + rc = xgene_ahci_do_hardreset(link, deadline, &online); + + /* As controller hardreset clears them, restore them */ + writel(portcmd_saved, port_mmio + PORT_CMD); + writel(portclb_saved, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR); + writel(portclbhi_saved, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI); + writel(portrxfis_saved, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR); + writel(portrxfishi_saved, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI); + + hpriv->start_engine(ap); + + if (online) + *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap); + + return rc; +} + +static void xgene_ahci_host_stop(struct ata_host *host) +{ + struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data; + + ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv); +} + +static struct ata_port_operations xgene_ahci_ops = { + .inherits = &ahci_ops, + .host_stop = xgene_ahci_host_stop, + .hardreset = xgene_ahci_hardreset, + .read_id = xgene_ahci_read_id, +}; + +static const struct ata_port_info xgene_ahci_port_info = { + AHCI_HFLAGS(AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP | AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ), + .flags = AHCI_FLAG_COMMON | ATA_FLAG_NCQ, + .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4, + .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6, + .port_ops = &xgene_ahci_ops, +}; + +static int xgene_ahci_hw_init(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv) +{ + struct xgene_ahci_context *ctx = hpriv->plat_data; + int i; + int rc; + u32 val; + + /* Remove IP RAM out of shutdown */ + rc = xgene_ahci_init_memram(ctx); + if (rc) + return rc; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_AHCI_CHN_PERCTR; i++) + xgene_ahci_set_phy_cfg(ctx, i); + + /* AXI disable Mask */ + writel(0xffffffff, hpriv->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT); + readl(hpriv->mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT); /* Force a barrier */ + writel(0, ctx->csr_base + INTSTATUSMASK); + readl(ctx->csr_base + INTSTATUSMASK); /* Force a barrier */ + dev_dbg(ctx->dev, "top level interrupt mask 0x%X value 0x%08X\n", + INTSTATUSMASK, val); + + writel(0x0, ctx->csr_base + ERRINTSTATUSMASK); + readl(ctx->csr_base + ERRINTSTATUSMASK); /* Force a barrier */ + writel(0x0, ctx->csr_base + SATA_SHIM_OFFSET + INT_SLV_TMOMASK); + readl(ctx->csr_base + SATA_SHIM_OFFSET + INT_SLV_TMOMASK); + + /* Enable AXI Interrupt */ + writel(0xffffffff, ctx->csr_base + SLVRDERRATTRIBUTES); + writel(0xffffffff, ctx->csr_base + SLVWRERRATTRIBUTES); + writel(0xffffffff, ctx->csr_base + MSTRDERRATTRIBUTES); + writel(0xffffffff, ctx->csr_base + MSTWRERRATTRIBUTES); + + /* Enable coherency */ + val = readl(ctx->csr_base + BUSCTLREG); + val &= ~0x00000002; /* Enable write coherency */ + val &= ~0x00000001; /* Enable read coherency */ + writel(val, ctx->csr_base + BUSCTLREG); + + val = readl(ctx->csr_base + IOFMSTRWAUX); + val |= (1 << 3); /* Enable read coherency */ + val |= (1 << 9); /* Enable write coherency */ + writel(val, ctx->csr_base + IOFMSTRWAUX); + val = readl(ctx->csr_base + IOFMSTRWAUX); + dev_dbg(ctx->dev, "coherency 0x%X value 0x%08X\n", + IOFMSTRWAUX, val); + + return rc; +} + +static int xgene_ahci_mux_select(struct xgene_ahci_context *ctx) +{ + void *mux_csr = ctx->csr_base + SATA_ENET_MUX_OFFSET; + u32 val; + + val = readl(mux_csr + SATA_ENET_CONFIG_REG); + val &= ~CFG_SATA_ENET_SELECT_MASK; + writel(val, mux_csr + SATA_ENET_CONFIG_REG); + val = readl(mux_csr + SATA_ENET_CONFIG_REG); + return val & CFG_SATA_ENET_SELECT_MASK ? -1 : 0; +} + +static int xgene_ahci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv; + struct xgene_ahci_context *ctx; + struct resource *res; + int rc; + + hpriv = ahci_platform_get_resources(pdev); + if (IS_ERR(hpriv)) + return PTR_ERR(hpriv); + + ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctx) { + dev_err(dev, "can't allocate host context\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + hpriv->plat_data = ctx; + ctx->hpriv = hpriv; + ctx->dev = dev; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); + if (!res) { + dev_err(dev, "no csr space\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Can't use devm_ioremap_resource due to overlapping region. + * 0xYYYY.0000 - host core + * 0xYYYY.7000 - Mux (if applicable) + * 0xYYYY.A000 - PHY indirect access + * 0xYYYY.C000 - Clock + * 0xYYYY.D000 - RAM shutdown removal + * As we map the entire region as one, it overlaps with the PHY driver. + */ + ctx->csr_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res)); + if (!ctx->csr_base) { + dev_err(dev, "can't map %pR\n", res); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + dev_dbg(dev, "VAddr 0x%p Mmio VAddr 0x%p\n", ctx->csr_base, + hpriv->mmio); + + /* Select ATA */ + if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, + XGENE_AHCI_SGMII_DTS)) { + if (xgene_ahci_mux_select(ctx)) { + dev_err(dev, "SATA mux selection failed\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + } + + /* Due to errata, HW requires full toggle transition */ + rc = ahci_platform_enable_clks(hpriv); + if (rc) + goto disable_resources; + ahci_platform_disable_clks(hpriv); + + rc = ahci_platform_enable_resources(hpriv); + if (rc) + goto disable_resources; + + /* Configure the host controller */ + xgene_ahci_hw_init(hpriv); + + /* Setup DMA mask - 32 for 32-bit system and 64 for 64-bit system */ + rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(8*sizeof(void *))); + if (rc) { + dev_err(dev, "Unable to set dma mask\n"); + goto disable_resources; + } + + rc = ahci_platform_init_host(pdev, hpriv, &xgene_ahci_port_info, 0, 0); + if (rc) + goto disable_resources; + + dev_dbg(dev, "X-Gene SATA host controller initialized\n"); + return 0; + +disable_resources: + ahci_platform_disable_resources(hpriv); + return rc; +} + +static const struct of_device_id xgene_ahci_of_match[] = { + {.compatible = XGENE_AHCI_SGMII_DTS,}, + {.compatible = XGENE_AHCI_PCIE_DTS,}, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xgene_ahci_of_match); + +static struct platform_driver xgene_ahci_driver = { + .probe = xgene_ahci_probe, + .remove = ata_platform_remove_one, + .driver = { + .name = "xgene-ahci", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = xgene_ahci_of_match, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(xgene_ahci_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("APM X-Gene AHCI SATA driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Loc Ho <lho@xxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_VERSION("0.4"); -- 1.5.5 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
