On 05/11/18 16:20, Lokesh Vutla wrote: > Hi Marc, > > On Monday 05 November 2018 09:06 PM, Marc Zyngier wrote: >> On 05/11/18 08:08, Lokesh Vutla wrote: >>> Hi Marc, >>> >>> On Monday 29 October 2018 06:34 PM, Lokesh Vutla wrote: >>>> Hi Marc, >>>> >>>> On Sunday 28 October 2018 07:01 PM, Marc Zyngier wrote: >>>>> Hi Lokesh, >>>>> >>>>> On Fri, 26 Oct 2018 21:19:41 +0100, >>>>> Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@xxxxxx> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>> Hi Marc, >>>>>> >>>>>> [..snip..] >>>>>>>> [...] >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> +/** >>>>>>>>>>> + * ti_sci_inta_register_event() - Register a event to an interrupt aggregator >>>>>>>>>>> + * @dev: Device pointer to source generating the event >>>>>>>>>>> + * @src_id: TISCI device ID of the event source >>>>>>>>>>> + * @src_index: Event source index within the device. >>>>>>>>>>> + * @virq: Linux Virtual IRQ number >>>>>>>>>>> + * @flags: Corresponding IRQ flags >>>>>>>>>>> + * @ack_needed: If explicit clearing of event is required. >>>>>>>>>>> + * >>>>>>>>>>> + * Creates a new irq and attaches to IA domain if virq is not specified >>>>>>>>>>> + * else attaches the event to vint corresponding to virq. >>>>>>>>>>> + * When using TISCI within the client drivers, source indexes are always >>>>>>>>>>> + * generated dynamically and cannot be represented in DT. So client >>>>>>>>>>> + * drivers should call this API instead of platform_get_irq(). >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> NAK. Either this fits in the standard model, or we adapt the standard >>>>>>>>>> model to catter for your particular use case. But we don't define a new, >>>>>>>>>> TI specific API. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> I have a hunch that if the IDs are generated dynamically, then the model >>>>>>>>>> we use for MSIs would fit this thing. I also want to understand what >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> hmm..I haven't thought about using MSI. Will try to explore it. But >>>>>>>>> the "struct msi_msg" is not applicable in this case as device does not >>>>>>>>> write to a specific location. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> It doesn't need to. You can perfectly ignore the address field and >>>>>>>> only be concerned with the data. We already have MSI users that do not >>>>>>>> need programming of the doorbell address, just the data. >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> Just one more clarification. >>>>>> >>>>>> First let me explain the IRQ routes a bit deeply. As I said earlier >>>>>> there are three ways in which IRQ can flow in AM65x SoC >>>>>> 1) Device directly connected to GIC >>>>>> - Device IRQ --> GIC >>>>>> 2) Device connected to INTR. >>>>>> - Device IRQ --> INTR --> GIC >>>>>> 3) Devices connected to INTA. >>>>>> - Device IRQ --> INTA --> INTR --> GIC >>>>>> >>>>>> 1 and 2 are straight forward and we use DT for IRQ >>>>>> representation. Coming to 3 the trickier part is that Input to INTA >>>>>> and output from INTA and dynamically managed. To be more specific: >>>>>> - By hardware design there are certain set of physical global >>>>>> events(interrupts) attached to an INTA. Out of which a certain range >>>>>> are assigned to the current linux host that can be queried from >>>>>> system-controller. >>>>>> - Similarly out of all the INTA outputs(referenced as vints) a certain >>>>>> range can be used by the current linux host. >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> So for configuring an IRQ route in case 3, the following steps are needed: >>>>>> - Device id and device resource index for which the interrupt is needed >>>>> >>>>> THat is no different from a PCI device for example, where we need the >>>>> requester ID and the number of the interrupt in the MSI-X table. >>>>> >>>>>> - A free event id from the range assigned to the INTA in this host context >>>>>> - A free vint from the range assigned to the INTA in this host context >>>>>> - A free gic IRQ from the range assigned to the INTR in this host context. >>>>> >>>>> From what I understand of the driver, at least some of that is under >>>>> the responsibility of the firmware, right? Or is the driver under >>>>> control of all three parameters? To be honest, it doesn't really >>>> >>>> Driver should control all three parameters. >>>> >>>>> matter, as the as far as the kernel is concerned, the irqchip drivers >>>>> are free to deal with the routing anyway they want. >>>> >>>> Correct, that's my understanding as well. >>>> >>>>> >>>>>> With the above information, linux should send a message to >>>>>> system-controller using TISCI protocol. After policing the given >>>>>> information, system-controller does the following: >>>>>> - Attaches the interrupt(INTA input) to the device resource index >>>>>> - Muxes the interrupt(INTA input) to corresponding vint(INTA output) >>>>>> - Muxes the vint(INTR input) to GIC irq(INTR output). >>>>> >>>>> Isn't there a 1:1 mapping between *used* INTR inputs and outputs? >>>>> Since INTR is a router, there is no real muxing. I assume that the >>>>> third point above is just a copy-paste error. >>>> >>>> Right, my bad. INTR is just a router and no read muxing. >>>> >>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> For grouping of interrupts, the same vint number is to be passed to >>>>>> system-controller for all the requests. >>>>>> >>>>>> Keeping all the above in mind, I see the following as software IRQ >>>>>> Domain Hierarchy: >>>>>> >>>>>> 1) INTA multi MSI --> 2)INTA -->3) MSI --> 4) INTR -->5) GIC >>>>>> >>>>>> INTA driver has to set a chained IRQ using virq allocated from its >>>>>> parent MSI. This is to differentiate the grouped interrupts within >>>>>> INTA. >>>>>> >>>>>> Inorder to cover the above two MSI domains, a new bus driver has to be >>>>>> created as I couldn't find a fit with the existing bus drivers. >>>>>> >>>>>> Does the above approach make sense? Please correct me if i am wrong. >>>>> >>>>> I think this can be further simplified, as you seem to assume that >>>>> dynamic allocation implies MSI. This is not the case. You can >>>>> perfectly use dynamically allocated interrupts and still not use MSIs. >>>>> >>>>> INTA is indeed a chained interrupt controller, as it may mux several >>>>> inputs onto a single output. But the output of INTA is not an MSI. It >>>>> is just a regular interrupt that can allocated when the first mapping >>>>> gets established. >>>> >>>> okay. I guess it can just be done using irq_create_fwspec_mapping(). >>>> >>> >>> I am facing an issue with this approach as I am trying to call >>> irq_create_fwspec_mapping() from alloc callback of INTA driver. During >>> allocation the function call flow looks like: >>> >>> inta_msi_domain_alloc_irqs() >>> msi_domain_alloc_irqs() >>> __irq_domain_alloc_irqs() >>> *mutex_lock(&irq_domain_mutex);* >>> irq_domain_alloc_irqs_hierarchy() >>> ti_sci_inta_irq_domain_alloc() >>> if (first event in group) >>> irq_create_fwspec_mapping() >>> irq_find_matching_fwspec() >>> *mutex_lock(&irq_domain_mutex);* >>> >>> >>> The mutex_lock is called again if INTR IRQ gets allocated in alloc callback of >>> INTA driver. So I am clearly calling irq_create_fwspec_mapping() from a wrong place. >> >> The real issue is that you're are calling irq_create_fwspec_mapping at >> all. This is only supposed to be called by the high level code, not an >> irqchip driver in the middle of its own allocation. >> >> The right API to use is irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(), which calls into >> the parent domain allocation. See the multiple uses in the tree already. > > But irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent() doesn't create a new IRQ mapping. Or your > suggestion is that when first event mapping gets established in the group, use > the same Linux virq number to allocate the parent interrupts? I had already forgotten that your INTA is the multiplexer in your system. No, using the same virq is completely wrong, as you must have a unique irq for each of the outputs lines of your INTA. One solution would be to pre-allocate all the interrupts for the output lines at probe time, so that you don't have to do much when the INTA irqs get allocated. Thanks, M. -- Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...