Re: [PATCH] mmc: mmci: add variant property to send stop cmd if a command fail

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hi Ulf

On 10/31/18 4:16 PM, Ulf Hansson wrote:
On 30 October 2018 at 11:16, Ludovic Barre <ludovic.Barre@xxxxxx> wrote:
From: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@xxxxxx>

The mmc framework follows the requirement of SD_Specification:
the STOP_TRANSMISSION is sent on multiple write/read commands
and the stop command (alone), not needed on other ADTC commands.

Well, there is a bit more to it than that.

Host drivers may set MMC_CAP_CMD23 support, which means pre-defined
multi-block transfers, becomes preferable to open-ended ones.

However, even for pre-defined transfers, a CM12 (stop transmission)
should be sent, in case of data transfer errors. At least if I
understand the specs correctly.

About CMD23 (sbc)
yes are right, if you refer to "4.15 Set Block Count Command" of sd specification: -CMD23 is useful for the host to stop multiple read/write operation instead of CMD12.
-"Host needs to issue CMD12 if any error is detected in the CMD18 and
CMD25 operations" (multiple block read/write).


By looking at the code in mmci_data_irq(), I realize that it's not
considering this case - so I think that need to be fixed as to start
with.

for "it's not considering this case" you're referring to line:
	if (!data->stop || host->mrq->sbc) {
		mmci_request_end(host, data->mrq);
 	} else {
 		mmci_start_command(host, data->stop, 0);
 	}

MMC framework, sets a data->stop command for requests
read/write multi block:
mmc_blk_data_prep:
	brq->stop.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
mmc_blk_rw_rq_prep:
	brq->mrq.stop = &brq->stop

mmc_start_request
	mmc_mrq_prep
		if (mrq->stop) {
			mrq->data->stop = mrq->stop;

Normally, the framework set a data->stop command for sbc request.
so we could replace the previous line by:

	if (!data->stop || (host->mrq->sbc && !data->error))
		mmci_request_end(host, data->mrq);
	else
		mmci_start_command(host, data->stop, 0);



But, if an error happens on command or data step, some variants
require a stop command "STOP_TRANSMISION" to clear the DPSM
"Data Path State Machine". If it's not done the next data
command freezes hardware block.
Needed to support the STM32 sdmmc variant.

I don't really follow this, sorry. Could you start by clarifying what
you mean by "data step", according to the above?

perhaps more explicit with:
"if an error happens while command/data transmission


As far as I understand, you need to send a CMD12 to clear the DPSM, in
case of any errors happening during a data transfer (which includes
ADTC commands as well), right?

yes, that's right.

Regards
Ludo


Or is there anything else to it?

Kind regards
Uffe


Signed-off-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@xxxxxx>
---
  drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h |  4 ++++
  2 files changed, 37 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
index 19650ed..ecedca3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
  #include <linux/err.h>
  #include <linux/highmem.h>
  #include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
  #include <linux/mmc/pm.h>
  #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
@@ -57,6 +58,8 @@ void sdmmc_variant_init(struct mmci_host *host);
  #else
  static inline void sdmmc_variant_init(struct mmci_host *host) {}
  #endif
+static void
+mmci_start_command(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 c);

  static unsigned int fmax = 515633;

@@ -274,6 +277,7 @@ static struct variant_data variant_stm32_sdmmc = {
         .cmdreg_lrsp_crc        = MCI_CPSM_STM32_LRSP_CRC,
         .cmdreg_srsp_crc        = MCI_CPSM_STM32_SRSP_CRC,
         .cmdreg_srsp            = MCI_CPSM_STM32_SRSP,
+       .cmdreg_stop            = MCI_CPSM_STM32_CMDSTOP,
         .data_cmd_enable        = MCI_CPSM_STM32_CMDTRANS,
         .irq_pio_mask           = MCI_IRQ_PIO_STM32_MASK,
         .datactrl_first         = true,
@@ -574,6 +578,24 @@ void mmci_dma_error(struct mmci_host *host)
  static void
  mmci_request_end(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
  {
+       /*
+        * If an error happens on command or data step, some variants
+        * require a stop command to reinit the DPSM.
+        * If it's not done the next data command freeze hardware block.
+        */
+       if (host->variant->cmdreg_stop) {
+               u32 dpsm;
+
+               dpsm = readl_relaxed(host->base + MMCISTATUS);
+               dpsm &= MCI_STM32_DPSMACTIVE;
+
+               if (dpsm && ((mrq->cmd && mrq->cmd->error) ||
+                            (mrq->data && mrq->data->error))) {
+                       mmci_start_command(host, &host->stop_abort, 0);
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+
         writel(0, host->base + MMCICOMMAND);

         BUG_ON(host->data);
@@ -1106,6 +1128,10 @@ mmci_start_command(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 c)
                 mmci_reg_delay(host);
         }

+       if (host->variant->cmdreg_stop &&
+           cmd->opcode == MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
+               c |= host->variant->cmdreg_stop;
+
         c |= cmd->opcode | host->variant->cmdreg_cpsm_enable;
         if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
                 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
@@ -1957,6 +1983,13 @@ static int mmci_probe(struct amba_device *dev,
                 mmc->max_busy_timeout = 0;
         }

+       /* prepare the stop command, used to abort and reinitialized the DPSM */
+       if (variant->cmdreg_stop) {
+               host->stop_abort.opcode = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
+               host->stop_abort.arg = 0;
+               host->stop_abort.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
+       }
+
         mmc->ops = &mmci_ops;

         /* We support these PM capabilities. */
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
index ec13d90..afb6ec4 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
@@ -166,6 +166,7 @@
  #define MCI_ST_CEATAEND                (1 << 23)
  #define MCI_ST_CARDBUSY                (1 << 24)
  /* Extended status bits for the STM32 variants */
+#define MCI_STM32_DPSMACTIVE   BIT(12)
  #define MCI_STM32_BUSYD0       BIT(20)

  #define MMCICLEAR              0x038
@@ -269,6 +270,7 @@ struct mmci_host;
   * @cmdreg_lrsp_crc: enable value for long response with crc
   * @cmdreg_srsp_crc: enable value for short response with crc
   * @cmdreg_srsp: enable value for short response without crc
+ * @cmdreg_stop: enable value for stop and abort transmission
   * @datalength_bits: number of bits in the MMCIDATALENGTH register
   * @fifosize: number of bytes that can be written when MMCI_TXFIFOEMPTY
   *           is asserted (likewise for RX)
@@ -322,6 +324,7 @@ struct variant_data {
         unsigned int            cmdreg_lrsp_crc;
         unsigned int            cmdreg_srsp_crc;
         unsigned int            cmdreg_srsp;
+       unsigned int            cmdreg_stop;
         unsigned int            datalength_bits;
         unsigned int            fifosize;
         unsigned int            fifohalfsize;
@@ -384,6 +387,7 @@ struct mmci_host {
         void __iomem            *base;
         struct mmc_request      *mrq;
         struct mmc_command      *cmd;
+       struct mmc_command      stop_abort;
         struct mmc_data         *data;
         struct mmc_host         *mmc;
         struct clk              *clk;
--
2.7.4




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