[PATCH v6 7/9] soc: mellanox: host: Add the Rshim USB backend driver

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This commit adds the USB backend driver to access the Rshim
interface on the BlueField SoC. It can be used when a USB cable
is connected to the Smart NIC or standalone device.

Reviewed-by: David Woods <dwoods@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Liming Sun <lsun@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/soc/mellanox/host/Makefile    |    2 +-
 drivers/soc/mellanox/host/rshim_usb.c | 1035 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 1036 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/soc/mellanox/host/rshim_usb.c

diff --git a/drivers/soc/mellanox/host/Makefile b/drivers/soc/mellanox/host/Makefile
index 1a282b9..c6703cd 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/mellanox/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/soc/mellanox/host/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-obj-m := rshim.o rshim_net.o
+obj-m := rshim.o rshim_net.o rshim_usb.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/soc/mellanox/host/rshim_usb.c b/drivers/soc/mellanox/host/rshim_usb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aad6250
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/soc/mellanox/host/rshim_usb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1035 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * rshim_usb.c - Mellanox RShim USB host driver
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 Mellanox Technologies. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ *   NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for
+ *   more details.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This source code was originally derived from:
+ *
+ *   USB Skeleton driver - 2.0
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@xxxxxxxxx)
+ *
+ *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ *	published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
+ *
+ * Some code was also lifted from the example drivers in "Linux Device
+ * Drivers" by Alessandro Rubini and Jonathan Corbet, published by
+ * O'Reilly & Associates.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/cdev.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/termios.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <asm/termbits.h>
+#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
+
+#include "rshim.h"
+
+/* Disable RSim access. */
+static int rshim_disable;
+module_param(rshim_disable, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(rshim_disable, "Disable rshim (obsoleted)");
+
+/* Our USB vendor/product IDs. */
+#define USB_TILERA_VENDOR_ID	0x22dc	 /* Tilera Corporation */
+#define USB_BLUEFIELD_PRODUCT_ID	0x0004	 /* Mellanox Bluefield */
+
+/* Number of retries for the tmfifo read/write path. */
+#define READ_RETRIES		5
+#define WRITE_RETRIES		5
+
+/* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff. */
+struct rshim_usb {
+	/* RShim backend structure. */
+	struct rshim_backend bd;
+
+	/*
+	 * The USB device for this device.  We bump its reference count
+	 * when the first interface is probed, and drop the ref when the
+	 * last interface is disconnected.
+	 */
+	struct usb_device *udev;
+
+	/* The USB interfaces for this device. */
+	struct usb_interface *rshim_interface;
+
+	/* State for our outstanding boot write. */
+	struct urb *boot_urb;
+
+	/* Control data. */
+	u64 ctrl_data;
+
+	/* Interrupt data buffer.  This is a USB DMA'able buffer. */
+	u64 *intr_buf;
+	dma_addr_t intr_buf_dma;
+
+	/* Read/interrupt urb, retries, and mode. */
+	struct urb *read_or_intr_urb;
+	int read_or_intr_retries;
+	int read_urb_is_intr;
+
+	/* Write urb and retries. */
+	struct urb *write_urb;
+	int write_retries;
+
+	/* The address of the boot FIFO endpoint. */
+	u8 boot_fifo_ep;
+	/* The address of the tile-monitor FIFO interrupt endpoint. */
+	u8 tm_fifo_int_ep;
+	/* The address of the tile-monitor FIFO input endpoint. */
+	u8 tm_fifo_in_ep;
+	/* The address of the tile-monitor FIFO output endpoint. */
+	u8 tm_fifo_out_ep;
+};
+
+/* Table of devices that work with this driver */
+static struct usb_device_id rshim_usb_table[] = {
+	{ USB_DEVICE(USB_TILERA_VENDOR_ID, USB_BLUEFIELD_PRODUCT_ID) },
+	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, rshim_usb_table);
+
+/* Random compatibility hacks. */
+
+/* Arguments to an urb completion handler. */
+#define URB_COMP_ARGS struct urb *urb
+
+static void rshim_usb_delete(struct kref *kref)
+{
+	struct rshim_backend *bd;
+	struct rshim_usb *dev;
+
+	bd = container_of(kref, struct rshim_backend, kref);
+	dev = container_of(bd, struct rshim_usb, bd);
+
+	rshim_deregister(bd);
+	kfree(dev);
+}
+
+/* Rshim read/write routines */
+
+static int rshim_usb_read_rshim(struct rshim_backend *bd, int chan, int addr,
+			      u64 *result)
+{
+	struct rshim_usb *dev = container_of(bd, struct rshim_usb, bd);
+	int retval;
+
+	if (!bd->has_rshim)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Do a blocking control read and endian conversion. */
+	retval = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
+				 0,  /* request */
+				 USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
+				 USB_DIR_IN,  /* request type */
+				 chan, /* value */
+				 addr, /* index */
+				 &dev->ctrl_data, 8, 2000);
+
+	/*
+	 * The RShim HW puts bytes on the wire in little-endian order
+	 * regardless of endianness settings either in the host or the ARM
+	 * cores.
+	 */
+	*result = le64_to_cpu(dev->ctrl_data);
+	if (retval == 8)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * These are weird error codes, but we want to use something
+	 * the USB stack doesn't use so that we can identify short/long
+	 * reads.
+	 */
+	return retval >= 0 ? (retval > 8 ? -EBADE : -EBADR) : retval;
+}
+
+static int rshim_usb_write_rshim(struct rshim_backend *bd, int chan, int addr,
+			       u64 value)
+{
+	struct rshim_usb *dev = container_of(bd, struct rshim_usb, bd);
+	int retval;
+
+	if (!bd->has_rshim)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* Convert the word to little endian and do blocking control write. */
+	dev->ctrl_data = cpu_to_le64(value);
+	retval = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0),
+				 0,  /* request */
+				 USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
+				 USB_DIR_OUT,  /* request type */
+				 chan, /* value */
+				 addr, /* index */
+				 &dev->ctrl_data, 8, 2000);
+
+	if (retval == 8)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * These are weird error codes, but we want to use something
+	 * the USB stack doesn't use so that we can identify short/long
+	 * writes.
+	 */
+	return retval >= 0 ? (retval > 8 ? -EBADE : -EBADR) : retval;
+}
+
+/* Boot routines */
+
+static void rshim_usb_boot_write_callback(URB_COMP_ARGS)
+{
+	struct rshim_usb *dev = urb->context;
+
+	if (urb->status == -ENOENT)
+		pr_debug("boot tx canceled, actual length %d\n",
+			 urb->actual_length);
+	else if (urb->status)
+		pr_debug("boot tx failed, status %d, actual length %d\n",
+			 urb->status, urb->actual_length);
+
+	complete_all(&dev->bd.boot_write_complete);
+}
+
+static ssize_t rshim_usb_boot_write(struct rshim_usb *dev, const char *buf,
+				  size_t count)
+{
+	struct rshim_backend *bd = &dev->bd;
+	int retval = 0;
+	size_t bytes_written = 0;
+
+	/* Create and fill an urb */
+	dev->boot_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (unlikely(!dev->boot_urb)) {
+		pr_debug("boot_write: couldn't allocate urb\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->boot_urb, dev->udev,
+			  usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, dev->boot_fifo_ep),
+			  (char *)buf, count, rshim_usb_boot_write_callback,
+			  dev);
+
+	/* Submit the urb. */
+	reinit_completion(&bd->boot_write_complete);
+	retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->boot_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (retval)
+		goto done;
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait until it's done. If anything goes wrong in the USB layer,
+	 * the callback function might never get called and cause stuck.
+	 * Here we release the mutex so user could use 'ctrl + c' to terminate
+	 * the current write. Once the boot file is opened again, the
+	 * outstanding urb will be canceled.
+	 *
+	 * Note: when boot stream starts to write, it will either run to
+	 * completion, or be interrupted by user. The urb callback function will
+	 * be called during this period. There are no other operations to affect
+	 * the boot stream. So unlocking the mutex is considered safe.
+	 */
+	mutex_unlock(&bd->mutex);
+	retval = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&bd->boot_write_complete);
+	mutex_lock(&bd->mutex);
+	if (retval) {
+		usb_kill_urb(dev->boot_urb);
+		bytes_written += dev->boot_urb->actual_length;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (dev->boot_urb->actual_length !=
+		dev->boot_urb->transfer_buffer_length) {
+		pr_debug("length mismatch, exp %d act %d stat %d\n",
+			 dev->boot_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
+			 dev->boot_urb->actual_length,
+			 dev->boot_urb->status);
+	}
+
+#ifdef RSH_USB_BMC
+	/*
+	 * The UHCI host controller on the BMC seems to
+	 * overestimate the amount of data it's
+	 * successfully sent when it sees a babble error.
+	 */
+	if (dev->boot_urb->status == -EOVERFLOW &&
+	    dev->boot_urb->actual_length >= 64) {
+		dev->boot_urb->actual_length -= 64;
+		pr_debug("saw babble, new length %d\n",
+		dev->boot_urb->actual_length);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	bytes_written = dev->boot_urb->actual_length;
+
+	if (dev->boot_urb->status == -ENOENT &&
+	    dev->boot_urb->transfer_buffer_length !=
+	    dev->boot_urb->actual_length) {
+		pr_debug("boot_write: urb canceled.\n");
+	} else {
+		if (dev->boot_urb->status) {
+			pr_debug("boot_write: urb failed, status %d\n",
+				 dev->boot_urb->status);
+		}
+		if (dev->boot_urb->status != -ENOENT && !retval)
+			retval = dev->boot_urb->status;
+	}
+
+done:
+	usb_free_urb(dev->boot_urb);
+	dev->boot_urb = NULL;
+
+	return bytes_written ? bytes_written : retval;
+}
+
+/* FIFO routines */
+
+static void rshim_usb_fifo_read_callback(URB_COMP_ARGS)
+{
+	struct rshim_usb *dev = urb->context;
+	struct rshim_backend *bd = &dev->bd;
+
+	spin_lock(&bd->spinlock);
+
+	pr_debug("usb_fifo_read_callback: %s urb completed, status %d, "
+		 "actual length %d, intr buf %d\n",
+		 dev->read_urb_is_intr ? "interrupt" : "read",
+		 urb->status, urb->actual_length, (int) *dev->intr_buf);
+
+	bd->spin_flags &= ~RSH_SFLG_READING;
+
+	if (urb->status == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * If a read completed, clear the number of bytes available
+		 * from the last interrupt, and set up the new buffer for
+		 * processing.  (If an interrupt completed, there's nothing
+		 * to do, since the number of bytes available was already
+		 * set by the I/O itself.)
+		 */
+		if (!dev->read_urb_is_intr) {
+			*dev->intr_buf = 0;
+			bd->read_buf_bytes = urb->actual_length;
+			bd->read_buf_next = 0;
+		}
+
+		/* Process any data we got, and launch another I/O if needed. */
+		rshim_notify(bd, RSH_EVENT_FIFO_INPUT, 0);
+	} else if (urb->status == -ENOENT) {
+		/*
+		 * The urb was explicitly cancelled.  The only time we
+		 * currently do this is when we close the stream.  If we
+		 * mark this as an error, tile-monitor --resume won't work,
+		 * so we just want to do nothing.
+		 */
+	} else if (urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
+		   urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN) {
+		/*
+		 * The device went away.  We don't want to retry this, and
+		 * we expect things to get better, probably after a device
+		 * reset, but in the meantime, we should let upper layers
+		 * know there was a problem.
+		 */
+		rshim_notify(bd, RSH_EVENT_FIFO_ERR, urb->status);
+	} else if (dev->read_or_intr_retries < READ_RETRIES &&
+		   urb->actual_length == 0 &&
+		   (urb->status == -EPROTO || urb->status == -EILSEQ ||
+		    urb->status == -EOVERFLOW)) {
+		/*
+		 * We got an error which could benefit from being retried.
+		 * Just submit the same urb again.  Note that we don't
+		 * handle partial reads; it's hard, and we haven't really
+		 * seen them.
+		 */
+		int retval;
+
+		dev->read_or_intr_retries++;
+		retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (retval) {
+			pr_debug("fifo_read_callback: resubmitted urb but got error %d",
+				 retval);
+			/*
+			 * In this case, we won't try again; signal the
+			 * error to upper layers.
+			 */
+			rshim_notify(bd, RSH_EVENT_FIFO_ERR, retval);
+		} else {
+			bd->spin_flags |= RSH_SFLG_READING;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We got some error we don't know how to handle, or we got
+		 * too many errors.  Either way we don't retry any more,
+		 * but we signal the error to upper layers.
+		 */
+		pr_err("fifo_read_callback: %s urb completed abnormally, "
+		       "error %d\n",
+		       dev->read_urb_is_intr ? "interrupt" : "read",
+		       urb->status);
+		rshim_notify(bd, RSH_EVENT_FIFO_ERR, urb->status);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&bd->spinlock);
+}
+
+static void rshim_usb_fifo_read(struct rshim_usb *dev, char *buffer,
+			      size_t count)
+{
+	struct rshim_backend *bd = &dev->bd;
+
+	if ((int) *dev->intr_buf || bd->read_buf_bytes) {
+		/* We're doing a read. */
+
+		int retval;
+		struct urb *urb = dev->read_or_intr_urb;
+
+		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev->udev,
+				  usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev,
+						  dev->tm_fifo_in_ep),
+				  buffer, count,
+				  rshim_usb_fifo_read_callback,
+				  dev);
+		urb->transfer_dma = dev->bd.read_buf_dma;
+		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
+
+		dev->bd.spin_flags |= RSH_SFLG_READING;
+		dev->read_urb_is_intr = 0;
+		dev->read_or_intr_retries = 0;
+
+		/* Submit the urb. */
+		retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (retval) {
+			dev->bd.spin_flags &= ~RSH_SFLG_READING;
+			pr_debug("fifo_drain: failed submitting read "
+			      "urb, error %d", retval);
+		}
+		pr_debug("fifo_read_callback: resubmitted read urb\n");
+	} else {
+		/* We're doing an interrupt. */
+
+		int retval;
+		struct urb *urb = dev->read_or_intr_urb;
+
+		usb_fill_int_urb(urb, dev->udev,
+				 usb_rcvintpipe(dev->udev, dev->tm_fifo_int_ep),
+				 dev->intr_buf, sizeof(*dev->intr_buf),
+				 rshim_usb_fifo_read_callback,
+				 /*
+				  * FIXME: is 6 a good interval value?  That's
+				  * polling at 8000/(1 << 6) == 125 Hz.
+				  */
+				 dev, 6);
+		urb->transfer_dma = dev->intr_buf_dma;
+		urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
+
+		dev->bd.spin_flags |= RSH_SFLG_READING;
+		dev->read_urb_is_intr = 1;
+		dev->read_or_intr_retries = 0;
+
+		/* Submit the urb */
+		retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (retval) {
+			dev->bd.spin_flags &= ~RSH_SFLG_READING;
+			pr_debug("fifo_read_callback: failed submitting "
+			      "interrupt urb, error %d", retval);
+		}
+		pr_debug("fifo_read_callback: resubmitted interrupt urb\n");
+	}
+}
+
+static void rshim_usb_fifo_write_callback(URB_COMP_ARGS)
+{
+	struct rshim_usb *dev = urb->context;
+	struct rshim_backend *bd = &dev->bd;
+
+	spin_lock(&bd->spinlock);
+
+	pr_debug("fifo_write_callback: urb completed, status %d, "
+		 "actual length %d, intr buf %d\n",
+		 urb->status, urb->actual_length, (int) *dev->intr_buf);
+
+	bd->spin_flags &= ~RSH_SFLG_WRITING;
+
+	if (urb->status == 0) {
+		/* A write completed. */
+		wake_up_interruptible_all(&bd->write_completed);
+		rshim_notify(bd, RSH_EVENT_FIFO_OUTPUT, 0);
+	} else if (urb->status == -ENOENT) {
+		/*
+		 * The urb was explicitly cancelled.  The only time we
+		 * currently do this is when we close the stream.  If we
+		 * mark this as an error, tile-monitor --resume won't work,
+		 * so we just want to do nothing.
+		 */
+	} else if (urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
+		   urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN) {
+		/*
+		 * The device went away.  We don't want to retry this, and
+		 * we expect things to get better, probably after a device
+		 * reset, but in the meantime, we should let upper layers
+		 * know there was a problem.
+		 */
+		rshim_notify(bd, RSH_EVENT_FIFO_ERR, urb->status);
+	} else if (dev->write_retries < WRITE_RETRIES &&
+		   urb->actual_length == 0 &&
+		   (urb->status == -EPROTO || urb->status == -EILSEQ ||
+		    urb->status == -EOVERFLOW)) {
+		/*
+		 * We got an error which could benefit from being retried.
+		 * Just submit the same urb again.  Note that we don't
+		 * handle partial writes; it's hard, and we haven't really
+		 * seen them.
+		 */
+		int retval;
+
+		dev->write_retries++;
+		retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+		if (retval) {
+			pr_err("fifo_write_callback: resubmitted urb but "
+			       "got error %d\n", retval);
+			/*
+			 * In this case, we won't try again; signal the
+			 * error to upper layers.
+			 */
+			rshim_notify(bd, RSH_EVENT_FIFO_ERR, retval);
+		} else {
+			bd->spin_flags |= RSH_SFLG_WRITING;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We got some error we don't know how to handle, or we got
+		 * too many errors.  Either way we don't retry any more,
+		 * but we signal the error to upper layers.
+		 */
+		pr_err("fifo_write_callback: urb completed abnormally, "
+		       "error %d\n", urb->status);
+		rshim_notify(bd, RSH_EVENT_FIFO_ERR, urb->status);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock(&bd->spinlock);
+}
+
+static int rshim_usb_fifo_write(struct rshim_usb *dev, const char *buffer,
+			      size_t count)
+{
+	struct rshim_backend *bd = &dev->bd;
+	int retval;
+
+	WARN_ONCE(count % 8 != 0, "rshim write %d is not multiple of 8 bytes\n",
+		  (int)count);
+
+	/* Initialize the urb properly. */
+	usb_fill_bulk_urb(dev->write_urb, dev->udev,
+			  usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev,
+					  dev->tm_fifo_out_ep),
+			  (char *)buffer,
+			  count,
+			  rshim_usb_fifo_write_callback,
+			  dev);
+	dev->write_urb->transfer_dma = bd->write_buf_dma;
+	dev->write_urb->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
+	dev->write_retries = 0;
+
+	/* Send the data out the bulk port. */
+	retval = usb_submit_urb(dev->write_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (retval) {
+		bd->spin_flags &= ~RSH_SFLG_WRITING;
+		pr_err("fifo_write: failed submitting write "
+		       "urb, error %d\n", retval);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	bd->spin_flags |= RSH_SFLG_WRITING;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Probe routines */
+
+/* These make the endpoint test code in rshim_usb_probe() a lot cleaner. */
+#define is_in_ep(ep)   (((ep)->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == \
+			USB_DIR_IN)
+#define is_bulk_ep(ep) (((ep)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == \
+			USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK)
+#define is_int_ep(ep)  (((ep)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == \
+			USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT)
+#define max_pkt(ep)    le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize)
+#define ep_addr(ep)    (ep->bEndpointAddress)
+
+static ssize_t rshim_usb_backend_read(struct rshim_backend *bd, int devtype,
+				    char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct rshim_usb *dev = container_of(bd, struct rshim_usb, bd);
+
+	switch (devtype) {
+	case RSH_DEV_TYPE_NET:
+	case RSH_DEV_TYPE_CONSOLE:
+		rshim_usb_fifo_read(dev, buf, count);
+		return 0;
+
+	default:
+		pr_err("bad devtype %d\n", devtype);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+static ssize_t rshim_usb_backend_write(struct rshim_backend *bd, int devtype,
+				     const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	struct rshim_usb *dev = container_of(bd, struct rshim_usb, bd);
+
+	switch (devtype) {
+	case RSH_DEV_TYPE_NET:
+	case RSH_DEV_TYPE_CONSOLE:
+		return rshim_usb_fifo_write(dev, buf, count);
+
+	case RSH_DEV_TYPE_BOOT:
+		return rshim_usb_boot_write(dev, buf, count);
+
+	default:
+		pr_err("bad devtype %d\n", devtype);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+static void rshim_usb_backend_cancel_req(struct rshim_backend *bd, int devtype,
+				       bool is_write)
+{
+	struct rshim_usb *dev = container_of(bd, struct rshim_usb, bd);
+
+	switch (devtype) {
+	case RSH_DEV_TYPE_NET:
+	case RSH_DEV_TYPE_CONSOLE:
+		if (is_write)
+			usb_kill_urb(dev->write_urb);
+		else
+			usb_kill_urb(dev->read_or_intr_urb);
+		break;
+
+	case RSH_DEV_TYPE_BOOT:
+		usb_kill_urb(dev->boot_urb);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		pr_err("bad devtype %d\n", devtype);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int rshim_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
+			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	char *usb_dev_name;
+	int dev_name_len = 32;
+	struct rshim_usb *dev = NULL;
+	struct rshim_backend *bd;
+	struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
+	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
+	int i;
+	int allocfail = 0;
+	int retval = -ENOMEM;
+
+	/*
+	 * Get our device pathname.  The usb_make_path interface uselessly
+	 * returns -1 if the output buffer is too small, instead of telling
+	 * us how big it needs to be, so we just start with a reasonable
+	 * size and double it until the name fits.
+	 */
+	while (1) {
+		usb_dev_name = kmalloc(dev_name_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!usb_dev_name)
+			goto error;
+		if (usb_make_path(interface_to_usbdev(interface), usb_dev_name,
+				  dev_name_len) >= 0)
+			break;
+		kfree(usb_dev_name);
+		dev_name_len *= 2;
+	}
+
+	pr_debug("probing %s\n", usb_dev_name);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now see if we've previously seen this device.  If so, we use the
+	 * same device number, otherwise we pick the first available one.
+	 */
+	rshim_lock();
+
+	/* Find the backend. */
+	bd = rshim_find(usb_dev_name);
+	if (bd) {
+		pr_debug("found previously allocated rshim_usb structure\n");
+		kref_get(&bd->kref);
+		dev = container_of(bd, struct rshim_usb, bd);
+		kfree(usb_dev_name);
+		usb_dev_name = NULL;
+	} else {
+		pr_debug("creating new rshim_usb structure\n");
+		dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (dev == NULL) {
+			pr_err("couldn't get memory for new device\n");
+			rshim_unlock();
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		bd = &dev->bd;
+		bd->dev_name = usb_dev_name;
+		bd->read = rshim_usb_backend_read;
+		bd->write = rshim_usb_backend_write;
+		bd->cancel = rshim_usb_backend_cancel_req;
+		bd->destroy = rshim_usb_delete;
+		bd->read_rshim = rshim_usb_read_rshim;
+		bd->write_rshim = rshim_usb_write_rshim;
+		bd->has_reprobe = 1;
+		bd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+		mutex_init(&bd->mutex);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * This has to be done on the first probe, whether or not we
+	 * allocated a new rshim_usb structure, since it's always dropped
+	 * on the second disconnect.
+	 */
+	if (!bd->has_rshim && !bd->has_tm)
+		dev->udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface));
+
+	/*
+	 * It would seem more logical to allocate these above when we create
+	 * a new rshim_usb structure, but we don't want to do it until we've
+	 * upped the usb device reference count.
+	 */
+	allocfail |= rshim_fifo_alloc(bd);
+
+	if (!bd->read_buf)
+		bd->read_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev, READ_BUF_SIZE,
+						   GFP_KERNEL,
+						   &bd->read_buf_dma);
+	allocfail |= bd->read_buf == 0;
+
+	if (!dev->intr_buf) {
+		dev->intr_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
+						   sizeof(*dev->intr_buf),
+						   GFP_KERNEL,
+						   &dev->intr_buf_dma);
+		if (dev->intr_buf != NULL)
+			*dev->intr_buf = 0;
+	}
+	allocfail |= dev->intr_buf == 0;
+
+	if (!bd->write_buf) {
+		bd->write_buf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev->udev,
+						       WRITE_BUF_SIZE,
+						       GFP_KERNEL,
+						       &bd->write_buf_dma);
+	}
+	allocfail |= bd->write_buf == 0;
+
+	if (!dev->read_or_intr_urb)
+		dev->read_or_intr_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	allocfail |= dev->read_or_intr_urb == 0;
+
+	if (!dev->write_urb)
+		dev->write_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	allocfail |= dev->write_urb == 0;
+
+	if (allocfail) {
+		pr_err("can't allocate buffers or urbs\n");
+		rshim_unlock();
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	rshim_unlock();
+
+	iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting;
+
+	/* Make sure this is a vendor-specific interface class. */
+	if (iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceClass != 0xFF)
+		goto error;
+
+	/* See which interface this is, then save the correct data. */
+
+	mutex_lock(&bd->mutex);
+	if (iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == 0) {
+		pr_debug("found rshim interface\n");
+		/*
+		 * We only expect one endpoint here, just make sure its
+		 * attributes match.
+		 */
+		if (iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1) {
+			pr_err("wrong number of endpoints for rshim "
+			       "interface\n");
+			mutex_unlock(&bd->mutex);
+			goto error;
+		}
+		ep = &iface_desc->endpoint[0].desc;
+
+		/* We expect a bulk out endpoint. */
+		if (!is_bulk_ep(ep) || is_in_ep(ep)) {
+			mutex_unlock(&bd->mutex);
+			goto error;
+		}
+
+		bd->has_rshim = 1;
+		dev->rshim_interface = interface;
+		dev->boot_fifo_ep = ep_addr(ep);
+
+	} else if (iface_desc->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == 1) {
+		pr_debug("found tmfifo interface\n");
+		/*
+		 * We expect 3 endpoints here.  Since they're listed in
+		 * random order we have to use their attributes to figure
+		 * out which is which.
+		 */
+		if (iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints != 3) {
+			pr_err("wrong number of endpoints for tm "
+			       "interface\n");
+			mutex_unlock(&bd->mutex);
+			goto error;
+		}
+		dev->tm_fifo_in_ep = 0;
+		dev->tm_fifo_int_ep = 0;
+		dev->tm_fifo_out_ep = 0;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
+			ep = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
+
+			if (is_in_ep(ep)) {
+				if (is_bulk_ep(ep)) {
+					/* Bulk in endpoint. */
+					dev->tm_fifo_in_ep = ep_addr(ep);
+				} else if (is_int_ep(ep)) {
+					/* Interrupt in endpoint. */
+					dev->tm_fifo_int_ep = ep_addr(ep);
+				}
+			} else {
+				if (is_bulk_ep(ep)) {
+					/* Bulk out endpoint. */
+					dev->tm_fifo_out_ep = ep_addr(ep);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!dev->tm_fifo_in_ep || !dev->tm_fifo_int_ep ||
+		    !dev->tm_fifo_out_ep) {
+			pr_err("could not find all required endpoints for "
+			       "tm interface\n");
+			mutex_unlock(&bd->mutex);
+			goto error;
+		}
+		bd->has_tm = 1;
+	} else {
+		mutex_unlock(&bd->mutex);
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	/* Save our data pointer in this interface device. */
+	usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
+
+	if (!bd->dev)
+		bd->dev = &dev->udev->dev;
+
+	/*
+	 * Register rshim here since it needs to detect whether other backend
+	 * has already registered or not, which involves reading/writing rshim
+	 * registers and has assumption that the under layer is working.
+	 */
+	rshim_lock();
+	if (!bd->registered) {
+		retval = rshim_register(bd);
+		if (retval) {
+			rshim_unlock();
+			goto error;
+		}
+	}
+	rshim_unlock();
+
+	/* Notify that device is attached. */
+	retval = rshim_notify(&dev->bd, RSH_EVENT_ATTACH, 0);
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->bd.mutex);
+	if (retval)
+		goto error;
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	if (dev) {
+		usb_free_urb(dev->read_or_intr_urb);
+		dev->read_or_intr_urb = NULL;
+		usb_free_urb(dev->write_urb);
+		dev->write_urb = NULL;
+
+		usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, READ_BUF_SIZE,
+				  dev->bd.read_buf, dev->bd.read_buf_dma);
+		dev->bd.read_buf = NULL;
+
+		usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, WRITE_BUF_SIZE,
+				  dev->bd.write_buf, dev->bd.write_buf_dma);
+		dev->bd.write_buf = NULL;
+
+		rshim_fifo_free(&dev->bd);
+
+		usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, sizeof(*dev->intr_buf),
+				  dev->intr_buf, dev->intr_buf_dma);
+		dev->intr_buf = NULL;
+
+		rshim_lock();
+		kref_put(&dev->bd.kref, rshim_usb_delete);
+		rshim_unlock();
+	}
+
+	kfree(usb_dev_name);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static void rshim_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+	struct rshim_usb *dev;
+	struct rshim_backend *bd;
+	int flush_wq = 0;
+
+	dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
+	bd = &dev->bd;
+	usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
+
+	rshim_notify(bd, RSH_EVENT_DETACH, 0);
+
+	/*
+	 * Clear this interface so we don't unregister our devices next
+	 * time.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&bd->mutex);
+
+	if (dev->rshim_interface == interface) {
+		bd->has_rshim = 0;
+		dev->rshim_interface = NULL;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * We have to get rid of any USB state, since it may be
+		 * tied to the USB device which is going to vanish as soon
+		 * as we get both disconnects.  We'll reallocate these
+		 * on the next probe.
+		 *
+		 * Supposedly the code which called us already killed any
+		 * outstanding URBs, but it doesn't hurt to be sure.
+		 */
+
+		/*
+		 * We must make sure the console worker isn't running
+		 * before we free all these resources, and particularly
+		 * before we decrement our usage count, below.  Most of the
+		 * time, if it's even enabled, it'll be scheduled to run at
+		 * some point in the future, and we can take care of that
+		 * by asking that it be canceled.
+		 *
+		 * However, it's possible that it's already started
+		 * running, but can't make progress because it's waiting
+		 * for the device mutex, which we currently have.  We
+		 * handle this case by clearing the bit that says it's
+		 * enabled.  The worker tests this bit as soon as it gets
+		 * the mutex, and if it's clear, it just returns without
+		 * rescheduling itself.  Note that if we didn't
+		 * successfully cancel it, we flush the work entry below,
+		 * after we drop the mutex, to be sure it's done before we
+		 * decrement the device usage count.
+		 *
+		 * XXX This might be racy; what if something else which
+		 * would enable the worker runs after we drop the mutex
+		 * but before the worker itself runs?
+		 */
+		flush_wq = !cancel_delayed_work(&bd->work);
+		bd->has_cons_work = 0;
+
+		usb_kill_urb(dev->read_or_intr_urb);
+		usb_free_urb(dev->read_or_intr_urb);
+		dev->read_or_intr_urb = NULL;
+		usb_kill_urb(dev->write_urb);
+		usb_free_urb(dev->write_urb);
+		dev->write_urb = NULL;
+
+		usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, READ_BUF_SIZE,
+				  bd->read_buf, bd->read_buf_dma);
+		bd->read_buf = NULL;
+
+		usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, sizeof(*dev->intr_buf),
+				  dev->intr_buf, dev->intr_buf_dma);
+		dev->intr_buf = NULL;
+
+		usb_free_coherent(dev->udev, WRITE_BUF_SIZE,
+				  bd->write_buf, bd->write_buf_dma);
+		bd->write_buf = NULL;
+
+		rshim_fifo_free(bd);
+	}
+
+	if (!bd->has_rshim && !bd->has_tm) {
+		usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
+		dev->udev = NULL;
+		pr_info("now disconnected\n");
+	} else {
+		pr_debug("partially disconnected\n");
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&bd->mutex);
+
+	/* This can't be done while we hold the mutex; see comments above. */
+	if (flush_wq)
+		flush_workqueue(rshim_wq);
+
+	/* decrement our usage count */
+	rshim_lock();
+	kref_put(&bd->kref, rshim_usb_delete);
+	rshim_unlock();
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver rshim_usb_driver = {
+	.name = "rshim_usb",
+	.probe = rshim_usb_probe,
+	.disconnect = rshim_usb_disconnect,
+	.id_table = rshim_usb_table,
+};
+
+static int __init rshim_usb_init(void)
+{
+	int result;
+
+	/* Register this driver with the USB subsystem. */
+	result = usb_register(&rshim_usb_driver);
+	if (result)
+		pr_err("usb_register failed, error number %d\n", result);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
+static void __exit rshim_usb_exit(void)
+{
+	/* Deregister this driver with the USB subsystem. */
+	usb_deregister(&rshim_usb_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(rshim_usb_init);
+module_exit(rshim_usb_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mellanox Technologies");
+MODULE_VERSION("0.6");
-- 
1.8.3.1




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