Re: [PATCH 2/4] usb: chipidea: imx: add HSIC support

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Hi Peter,

please see my comments below. For reference I also pushed the changes here: https://github.com/fschrempf/linux/commits/usb-hsic-test

On 16.10.18 07:01, Peter Chen wrote:
To support imx HSIC, there are some special requirement:
- The HSIC pad is 1.2v, it may need to supply from external
- The data/strobe pin needs to be pulled down first, and after
   host mode is initialized, the strobe pin needs to be pulled up
- During the USB suspend/resume, special setting is needed

Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@xxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.c | 153 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
  drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.h |   9 ++-
  drivers/usb/chipidea/usbmisc_imx.c | 131 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  3 files changed, 274 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.c b/drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.c
index 09b37c0d075d..d566771fc77a 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.c
@@ -85,6 +85,9 @@ struct ci_hdrc_imx_data {
  	bool supports_runtime_pm;
  	bool override_phy_control;
  	bool in_lpm;
+	struct pinctrl *pinctrl;
+	struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_hsic_active;
+	struct regulator *hsic_pad_regulator;
  	/* SoC before i.mx6 (except imx23/imx28) needs three clks */
  	bool need_three_clks;
  	struct clk *clk_ipg;
@@ -245,19 +248,58 @@ static void imx_disable_unprepare_clks(struct device *dev)
  	}
  }
+static int ci_hdrc_imx_notify_event(struct ci_hdrc *ci, unsigned int event)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ci->dev->parent;
+	struct ci_hdrc_imx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (event) {
+	case CI_HDRC_IMX_HSIC_ACTIVE_EVENT:
+		if (!IS_ERR(data->pinctrl) &&
+			!IS_ERR(data->pinctrl_hsic_active)) {

If we make the pinctrl mandatory in case of HSIC as proposed below, we don't need the checks here.

+			ret = pinctrl_select_state(data->pinctrl,
+					data->pinctrl_hsic_active);
+			if (ret)
+				dev_err(dev,
+					"hsic_active select failed, err=%d\n",
+					ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+		break;
+	case CI_HDRC_IMX_HSIC_SUSPEND_EVENT:
+		if (data->usbmisc_data) {
+			ret = imx_usbmisc_hsic_set_connect(data->usbmisc_data);
+			if (ret)
+				dev_err(dev,
+					"hsic_set_connect failed, err=%d\n",
+					ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
  static int ci_hdrc_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  {
  	struct ci_hdrc_imx_data *data;
  	struct ci_hdrc_platform_data pdata = {
  		.name		= dev_name(&pdev->dev),
  		.capoffset	= DEF_CAPOFFSET,
+		.notify_event	= ci_hdrc_imx_notify_event,
  	};
  	int ret;
  	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
  	const struct ci_hdrc_imx_platform_flag *imx_platform_flag;
  	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct pinctrl_state *pinctrl_hsic_idle;
- of_id = of_match_device(ci_hdrc_imx_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
+	of_id = of_match_device(ci_hdrc_imx_dt_ids, dev);
  	if (!of_id)
  		return -ENODEV;
@@ -268,19 +310,48 @@ static int ci_hdrc_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  		return -ENOMEM;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
-	data->usbmisc_data = usbmisc_get_init_data(&pdev->dev);
+	data->usbmisc_data = usbmisc_get_init_data(dev);
  	if (IS_ERR(data->usbmisc_data))
  		return PTR_ERR(data->usbmisc_data);
- ret = imx_get_clks(&pdev->dev);
+	data->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(data->pinctrl)) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "pinctrl get failed, err=%ld\n",
+						PTR_ERR(data->pinctrl));
+	} else {
+		pinctrl_hsic_idle = pinctrl_lookup_state(data->pinctrl, "idle");
+		if (IS_ERR(pinctrl_hsic_idle)) {
+			dev_dbg(dev,
+				"pinctrl_hsic_idle lookup failed, err=%ld\n",
+						PTR_ERR(pinctrl_hsic_idle));
+		} else {
+			ret = pinctrl_select_state(data->pinctrl,
+						pinctrl_hsic_idle);
+			if (ret) {
+				dev_err(dev,
+					"hsic_idle select failed, err=%d\n",
+									ret);
+				return ret;
+			}
+		}
+
+		data->pinctrl_hsic_active = pinctrl_lookup_state(data->pinctrl,
+								"active");
+		if (IS_ERR(data->pinctrl_hsic_active))
+			dev_dbg(dev,
+				"pinctrl_hsic_active lookup failed, err=%ld\n",
+					PTR_ERR(data->pinctrl_hsic_active));
+	}

In the paragraph above, I think we should make the pinctrl settings mandatory in case of HSIC and error out if one of them is missing.

Also I think we could make the code more readable by removing the nested conditions.

Maybe something like this would be better?

if (of_usb_get_phy_mode(dev->of_node) == USBPHY_INTERFACE_MODE_HSIC) {
	data->pinctrl = devm_pinctrl_get(dev);
	if (IS_ERR(data->pinctrl)) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to get HSIC pinctrl, err=%ld\n",
			PTR_ERR(data->pinctrl));
		return PTR_ERR(data->pinctrl);
	}

	pinctrl_hsic_idle = pinctrl_lookup_state(data->pinctrl, "idle");
	if (IS_ERR(pinctrl_hsic_idle)) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to get HSIC idle pinctrl,"
			     "err=%ld\n", PTR_ERR(pinctrl_hsic_idle));
		return PTR_ERR(pinctrl_hsic_idle);
	}

	ret = pinctrl_select_state(data->pinctrl, pinctrl_hsic_idle);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to select HSIC idle pinctrl,"
			     "err=%d\n", ret);
		return ret;
	}

	data->pinctrl_hsic_active = pinctrl_lookup_state(data->pinctrl,
							 "active");
	if (IS_ERR(data->pinctrl_hsic_active)) {
		dev_err(dev, "failed to get HSIC active pinctrl,"
			     "err=%ld\n",
			     PTR_ERR(data->pinctrl_hsic_active));
		return PTR_ERR(data->pinctrl_hsic_active);
	}
}

+
+	ret = imx_get_clks(dev);
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
- ret = imx_prepare_enable_clks(&pdev->dev);
+	ret = imx_prepare_enable_clks(dev);
  	if (ret)
  		return ret;
- data->phy = devm_usb_get_phy_by_phandle(&pdev->dev, "fsl,usbphy", 0);
+	data->phy = devm_usb_get_phy_by_phandle(dev, "fsl,usbphy", 0);
  	if (IS_ERR(data->phy)) {
  		ret = PTR_ERR(data->phy);
  		/* Return -EINVAL if no usbphy is available */
@@ -303,42 +374,72 @@ static int ci_hdrc_imx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  	if (pdata.flags & CI_HDRC_SUPPORTS_RUNTIME_PM)
  		data->supports_runtime_pm = true;
+ if (of_usb_get_phy_mode(dev->of_node) == USBPHY_INTERFACE_MODE_HSIC) {
+		pdata.flags |= CI_HDRC_IMX_IS_HSIC;
+		data->usbmisc_data->hsic = 1;
+		data->hsic_pad_regulator = devm_regulator_get(dev, "hsic");
+		if (PTR_ERR(data->hsic_pad_regulator) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
+			ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
+			goto err_clk;
+		} else if (PTR_ERR(data->hsic_pad_regulator) == -ENODEV) {
+			/* no pad regualator is needed */
+			data->hsic_pad_regulator = NULL;
+		} else if (IS_ERR(data->hsic_pad_regulator)) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Get hsic pad regulator error: %ld\n",
+					PTR_ERR(data->hsic_pad_regulator));
+			ret = PTR_ERR(data->hsic_pad_regulator);
+			goto err_clk;
+		}
+
+		if (data->hsic_pad_regulator) {
+			ret = regulator_enable(data->hsic_pad_regulator);
+			if (ret) {
+				dev_err(dev,
+					"Fail to enable hsic pad regulator\n");
+				goto err_clk;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
  	ret = imx_usbmisc_init(data->usbmisc_data);
  	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "usbmisc init failed, ret=%d\n", ret);
-		goto err_clk;
+		dev_err(dev, "usbmisc init failed, ret=%d\n", ret);
+		goto disable_hsic_regulator;
  	}
- data->ci_pdev = ci_hdrc_add_device(&pdev->dev,
+	data->ci_pdev = ci_hdrc_add_device(dev,
  				pdev->resource, pdev->num_resources,
  				&pdata);
  	if (IS_ERR(data->ci_pdev)) {
  		ret = PTR_ERR(data->ci_pdev);
  		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
-			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
-				"ci_hdrc_add_device failed, err=%d\n", ret);
-		goto err_clk;
+			dev_err(dev, "ci_hdrc_add_device failed, err=%d\n",
+					ret);
+		goto disable_hsic_regulator;
  	}
ret = imx_usbmisc_init_post(data->usbmisc_data);
  	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "usbmisc post failed, ret=%d\n", ret);
+		dev_err(dev, "usbmisc post failed, ret=%d\n", ret);
  		goto disable_device;
  	}
if (data->supports_runtime_pm) {
-		pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
-		pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+		pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
+		pm_runtime_enable(dev);
  	}
- device_set_wakeup_capable(&pdev->dev, true);
+	device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
return 0; disable_device:
  	ci_hdrc_remove_device(data->ci_pdev);
+disable_hsic_regulator:
+	if (data->hsic_pad_regulator)
+		ret = regulator_disable(data->hsic_pad_regulator);
  err_clk:
-	imx_disable_unprepare_clks(&pdev->dev);
+	imx_disable_unprepare_clks(dev);
  	return ret;
  }
@@ -355,6 +456,8 @@ static int ci_hdrc_imx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  	if (data->override_phy_control)
  		usb_phy_shutdown(data->phy);
  	imx_disable_unprepare_clks(&pdev->dev);
+	if (data->hsic_pad_regulator)
+		regulator_disable(data->hsic_pad_regulator);
return 0;
  }
@@ -367,9 +470,19 @@ static void ci_hdrc_imx_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
  static int __maybe_unused imx_controller_suspend(struct device *dev)
  {
  	struct ci_hdrc_imx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int ret = 0;
dev_dbg(dev, "at %s\n", __func__); + if (data->usbmisc_data) {

Why do we have this check here, but not in imx_controller_resume()?

+		ret = imx_usbmisc_hsic_set_clk(data->usbmisc_data, false);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev,
+				"usbmisc hsic_set_clk failed, ret=%d\n", ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
  	imx_disable_unprepare_clks(dev);
  	data->in_lpm = true;
@@ -400,8 +513,16 @@ static int __maybe_unused imx_controller_resume(struct device *dev)
  		goto clk_disable;
  	}

Why don't we have a check for data->usbmisc_data here, but in imx_controller_suspend() we have one?

+	ret = imx_usbmisc_hsic_set_clk(data->usbmisc_data, true);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "usbmisc hsic_set_clk failed, ret=%d\n", ret);
+		goto hsic_set_clk_fail;
+	}
+
  	return 0;
+hsic_set_clk_fail:
+	imx_usbmisc_set_wakeup(data->usbmisc_data, true);
  clk_disable:
  	imx_disable_unprepare_clks(dev);
  	return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.h b/drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.h
index 204275f47573..fcecab478934 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/chipidea/ci_hdrc_imx.h
@@ -14,10 +14,13 @@ struct imx_usbmisc_data {
  	unsigned int oc_polarity:1; /* over current polarity if oc enabled */
  	unsigned int evdo:1; /* set external vbus divider option */
  	unsigned int ulpi:1; /* connected to an ULPI phy */
+	unsigned int hsic:1; /* HSIC controlller */
  };
-int imx_usbmisc_init(struct imx_usbmisc_data *);
-int imx_usbmisc_init_post(struct imx_usbmisc_data *);
-int imx_usbmisc_set_wakeup(struct imx_usbmisc_data *, bool);
+int imx_usbmisc_init(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data);
+int imx_usbmisc_init_post(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data);
+int imx_usbmisc_set_wakeup(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data, bool enabled);
+int imx_usbmisc_hsic_set_connect(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data);
+int imx_usbmisc_hsic_set_clk(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data, bool on);
#endif /* __DRIVER_USB_CHIPIDEA_CI_HDRC_IMX_H */
diff --git a/drivers/usb/chipidea/usbmisc_imx.c b/drivers/usb/chipidea/usbmisc_imx.c
index def80ff547e4..a66a15075200 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/chipidea/usbmisc_imx.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/chipidea/usbmisc_imx.c
@@ -64,10 +64,22 @@
  #define MX6_BM_OVER_CUR_DIS		BIT(7)
  #define MX6_BM_OVER_CUR_POLARITY	BIT(8)
  #define MX6_BM_WAKEUP_ENABLE		BIT(10)
+#define MX6_BM_UTMI_ON_CLOCK		BIT(13)
  #define MX6_BM_ID_WAKEUP		BIT(16)
  #define MX6_BM_VBUS_WAKEUP		BIT(17)
  #define MX6SX_BM_DPDM_WAKEUP_EN		BIT(29)
  #define MX6_BM_WAKEUP_INTR		BIT(31)
+
+#define MX6_USB_HSIC_CTRL_OFFSET	0x10
+/* Send resume signal without 480Mhz PHY clock */
+#define MX6SX_BM_HSIC_AUTO_RESUME	BIT(23)
+/* set before portsc.suspendM = 1 */
+#define MX6_BM_HSIC_DEV_CONN		BIT(21)
+/* HSIC enable */
+#define MX6_BM_HSIC_EN			BIT(12)
+/* Force HSIC module 480M clock on, even when in Host is in suspend mode */
+#define MX6_BM_HSIC_CLK_ON		BIT(11)
+
  #define MX6_USB_OTG1_PHY_CTRL		0x18
  /* For imx6dql, it is host-only controller, for later imx6, it is otg's */
  #define MX6_USB_OTG2_PHY_CTRL		0x1c
@@ -94,6 +106,10 @@ struct usbmisc_ops {
  	int (*post)(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data);
  	/* It's called when we need to enable/disable usb wakeup */
  	int (*set_wakeup)(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data, bool enabled);
+	/* It's called before setting portsc.suspendM */
+	int (*hsic_set_connect)(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data);
+	/* It's called during suspend/resume */
+	int (*hsic_set_clk)(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data, bool enabled);
  };
struct imx_usbmisc {
@@ -353,6 +369,18 @@ static int usbmisc_imx6q_init(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data)
  	writel(reg | MX6_BM_NON_BURST_SETTING,
  			usbmisc->base + data->index * 4);
+ /* For HSIC controller */
+	if (data->hsic) {
+		reg = readl(usbmisc->base + data->index * 4);
+		writel(reg | MX6_BM_UTMI_ON_CLOCK,
+			usbmisc->base + data->index * 4);
+		reg = readl(usbmisc->base + MX6_USB_HSIC_CTRL_OFFSET
+			+ (data->index - 2) * 4);
+		reg |= MX6_BM_HSIC_EN | MX6_BM_HSIC_CLK_ON;
+		writel(reg, usbmisc->base + MX6_USB_HSIC_CTRL_OFFSET
+			+ (data->index - 2) * 4);
+	}
+
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbmisc->lock, flags);
usbmisc_imx6q_set_wakeup(data, false);
@@ -360,6 +388,70 @@ static int usbmisc_imx6q_init(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data)
  	return 0;
  }
+static int usbmisc_imx6_hsic_set_connect(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 val, offset;
+	struct imx_usbmisc *usbmisc = dev_get_drvdata(data->dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbmisc->lock, flags);
+	if (data->index == 2 || data->index == 3) {
+		offset = (data->index - 2) * 4;
+	} else if (data->index == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * For controllers later than imx7d (imx7d is included),

"For SOCs like i.MX7D and later, ..."

+		 * each controller has its own non core register region.
+		 * And the controllers before than imx7d, the 1st controller
+		 * is not HSIC controller.

"For SOCs before i.MX7D, the first USB controller is non-HSIC."

Thanks,
Frieder

+		 */
+		offset = 0;
+	} else {
+		dev_err(data->dev, "index is error for usbmisc\n");
+		offset = 0;
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	val = readl(usbmisc->base + MX6_USB_HSIC_CTRL_OFFSET + offset);
+	if (!(val & MX6_BM_HSIC_DEV_CONN))
+		writel(val | MX6_BM_HSIC_DEV_CONN,
+			usbmisc->base + MX6_USB_HSIC_CTRL_OFFSET + offset);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbmisc->lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int usbmisc_imx6_hsic_set_clk(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data, bool on)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 val, offset;
+	struct imx_usbmisc *usbmisc = dev_get_drvdata(data->dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&usbmisc->lock, flags);
+	if (data->index == 2 || data->index == 3) {
+		offset = (data->index - 2) * 4;
+	} else if (data->index == 0) {
+		offset = 0;
+	} else {
+		dev_err(data->dev, "index is error for usbmisc\n");
+		offset = 0;
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	val = readl(usbmisc->base + MX6_USB_HSIC_CTRL_OFFSET + offset);
+	val |= MX6_BM_HSIC_EN | MX6_BM_HSIC_CLK_ON;
+	if (on)
+		val |= MX6_BM_HSIC_CLK_ON;
+	else
+		val &= ~MX6_BM_HSIC_CLK_ON;
+	writel(val, usbmisc->base + MX6_USB_HSIC_CTRL_OFFSET + offset);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbmisc->lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
  static int usbmisc_imx6sx_init(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data)
  {
  	void __iomem *reg = NULL;
@@ -385,6 +477,13 @@ static int usbmisc_imx6sx_init(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data)
  		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbmisc->lock, flags);
  	}
+ /* For HSIC controller */
+	if (data->hsic) {
+		val = readl(usbmisc->base + MX6_USB_HSIC_CTRL_OFFSET);
+		val |= MX6SX_BM_HSIC_AUTO_RESUME;
+		writel(val, usbmisc->base + MX6_USB_HSIC_CTRL_OFFSET);
+	}
+
  	return 0;
  }
@@ -454,6 +553,7 @@ static int usbmisc_imx7d_init(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data)
  	reg &= ~MX7D_USB_VBUS_WAKEUP_SOURCE_MASK;
  	writel(reg | MX7D_USB_VBUS_WAKEUP_SOURCE_BVALID,
  		 usbmisc->base + MX7D_USBNC_USB_CTRL2);
+
  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbmisc->lock, flags);
usbmisc_imx7d_set_wakeup(data, false);
@@ -481,6 +581,8 @@ static const struct usbmisc_ops imx53_usbmisc_ops = {
  static const struct usbmisc_ops imx6q_usbmisc_ops = {
  	.set_wakeup = usbmisc_imx6q_set_wakeup,
  	.init = usbmisc_imx6q_init,
+	.hsic_set_connect = usbmisc_imx6_hsic_set_connect,
+	.hsic_set_clk   = usbmisc_imx6_hsic_set_clk,
  };
static const struct usbmisc_ops vf610_usbmisc_ops = {
@@ -490,6 +592,8 @@ static const struct usbmisc_ops vf610_usbmisc_ops = {
  static const struct usbmisc_ops imx6sx_usbmisc_ops = {
  	.set_wakeup = usbmisc_imx6q_set_wakeup,
  	.init = usbmisc_imx6sx_init,
+	.hsic_set_connect = usbmisc_imx6_hsic_set_connect,
+	.hsic_set_clk = usbmisc_imx6_hsic_set_clk,
  };
static const struct usbmisc_ops imx7d_usbmisc_ops = {
@@ -546,6 +650,33 @@ int imx_usbmisc_set_wakeup(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data, bool enabled)
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(imx_usbmisc_set_wakeup);
+int imx_usbmisc_hsic_set_connect(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data)
+{
+	struct imx_usbmisc *usbmisc;
+
+	if (!data)
+		return 0;
+
+	usbmisc = dev_get_drvdata(data->dev);
+	if (!usbmisc->ops->hsic_set_connect || !data->hsic)
+		return 0;
+	return usbmisc->ops->hsic_set_connect(data);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(imx_usbmisc_hsic_set_connect);
+
+int imx_usbmisc_hsic_set_clk(struct imx_usbmisc_data *data, bool on)
+{
+	struct imx_usbmisc *usbmisc;
+
+	if (!data)
+		return 0;
+
+	usbmisc = dev_get_drvdata(data->dev);
+	if (!usbmisc->ops->hsic_set_clk || !data->hsic)
+		return 0;
+	return usbmisc->ops->hsic_set_clk(data, on);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(imx_usbmisc_hsic_set_clk);
  static const struct of_device_id usbmisc_imx_dt_ids[] = {
  	{
  		.compatible = "fsl,imx25-usbmisc",




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