Re: [PATCH v5] can: xilinx CAN controller support.

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On Tue, Mar 4, 2014 at 7:20 AM, Kedareswara rao Appana
<appana.durga.rao@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> This patch adds xilinx CAN controller support.
> This driver supports both ZYNQ CANPS and Soft IP
> AXI CAN controller.
>
> Signed-off-by: Kedareswara rao Appana <appanad@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> This patch is rebased on the 3.14 rc5 kernel.
> Changes for v5:
> - Updated the driver with the review comments.
> - Remove the check for the tx fifo full interrupt condition
>   form Tx interrupt routine as we are checking it in the _xmit
>   routine.
> - Clearing the txok interrupt in the tx interrupt routine for
>   every Tx can frame.
> Changes for v4:
> - Added check for the tx fifo full interrupt condition in
>   Tx interrupt routine.
> - Added be iohelper functions.
> - Moved the clock enable/disable to probe/remove because of
>   Added big endian support for AXI CAN controller case(reading
>   a register during probe for that we need to enable clock).
> Changes for v3:
> - Updated the driver with the review comments.
> - Modified the tranmit logic as per Marc suggestion.
> - Enabling the clock when the interface is up to reduce the
>   Power consumption.
> Changes for v2:
> - Updated with the review comments.
> - Removed the unnecessary debug prints.
> - include tx,rx fifo depths in ZYNQ CANPS case also.
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/net/can/xilinx_can.txt     |   45 +
>  drivers/net/can/Kconfig                            |    7 +
>  drivers/net/can/Makefile                           |    1 +
>  drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c                       | 1195 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 1248 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/xilinx_can.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/xilinx_can.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/xilinx_can.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0e57103
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/xilinx_can.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
> +Xilinx Axi CAN/Zynq CANPS controller Device Tree Bindings
> +---------------------------------------------------------
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible           : Should be "xlnx,zynq-can-1.00.a" for Zynq CAN
> +                         controllers and "xlnx,axi-can-1.00.a" for Axi CAN
> +                         controllers.
> +- reg                  : Physical base address and size of the Axi CAN/Zynq
> +                         CANPS registers map.
> +- interrupts           : Property with a value describing the interrupt
> +                         number.
> +- interrupt-parent     : Must be core interrupt controller
> +- clock-names          : List of input clock names - "ref_clk", "aper_clk"
> +                         (See clock bindings for details. Two clocks are
> +                          required for Zynq CAN. For Axi CAN
> +                          case it is one(ref_clk)).
> +- clocks               : Clock phandles (see clock bindings for details).
> +- tx-fifo-depth                : Can Tx fifo depth.
> +- rx-fifo-depth                : Can Rx fifo depth.
> +
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +For Zynq CANPS Dts file:
> +       zynq_can_0: zynq-can@e0008000 {

The preferred node name convention is to use the type of device. There
is no standard in this case, but I would use just "can@...".

Otherwise, for the binding:

Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>

> +                       compatible = "xlnx,zynq-can-1.00.a";
> +                       clocks = <&clkc 19>, <&clkc 36>;
> +                       clock-names = "ref_clk", "aper_clk";
> +                       reg = <0xe0008000 0x1000>;
> +                       interrupts = <0 28 4>;
> +                       interrupt-parent = <&intc>;
> +                       tx-fifo-depth = <0x40>;
> +                       rx-fifo-depth = <0x40>;
> +               };
> +For Axi CAN Dts file:
> +       axi_can_0: axi-can@40000000 {
> +                       compatible = "xlnx,axi-can-1.00.a";
> +                       clocks = <&clkc 0>;
> +                       clock-names = "ref_clk" ;
> +                       reg = <0x40000000 0x10000>;
> +                       interrupt-parent = <&intc>;
> +                       interrupts = <0 59 1>;
> +                       tx-fifo-depth = <0x40>;
> +                       rx-fifo-depth = <0x40>;
> +               };
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/Kconfig
> index 9e7d95d..b180239 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/Kconfig
> @@ -125,6 +125,13 @@ config CAN_GRCAN
>           endian syntheses of the cores would need some modifications on
>           the hardware level to work.
>
> +config CAN_XILINXCAN
> +       tristate "Xilinx CAN"
> +       depends on ARCH_ZYNQ || MICROBLAZE
> +       ---help---
> +         Xilinx CAN driver. This driver supports both soft AXI CAN IP and
> +         Zynq CANPS IP.
> +
>  source "drivers/net/can/mscan/Kconfig"
>
>  source "drivers/net/can/sja1000/Kconfig"
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/Makefile
> index c744039..0b8e11e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/Makefile
> @@ -25,5 +25,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_JANZ_ICAN3)  += janz-ican3.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_FLEXCAN)      += flexcan.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCH_CAN)          += pch_can.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_GRCAN)                += grcan.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_XILINXCAN)    += xilinx_can.o
>
>  ccflags-$(CONFIG_CAN_DEBUG_DEVICES) := -DDEBUG
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c b/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a8552a2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/xilinx_can.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1195 @@
> +/* Xilinx CAN device driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
> + * Copyright (C) 2009 PetaLogix. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * Description:
> + * This driver is developed for Axi CAN IP and for Zynq CANPS Controller.
> + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/netdevice.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/skbuff.h>
> +#include <linux/string.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/can/dev.h>
> +#include <linux/can/error.h>
> +#include <linux/can/led.h>
> +
> +#define DRIVER_NAME    "XILINX_CAN"
> +
> +/* CAN registers set */
> +enum xcan_reg {
> +       XCAN_SRR_OFFSET         = 0x00, /* Software reset */
> +       XCAN_MSR_OFFSET         = 0x04, /* Mode select */
> +       XCAN_BRPR_OFFSET        = 0x08, /* Baud rate prescaler */
> +       XCAN_BTR_OFFSET         = 0x0C, /* Bit timing */
> +       XCAN_ECR_OFFSET         = 0x10, /* Error counter */
> +       XCAN_ESR_OFFSET         = 0x14, /* Error status */
> +       XCAN_SR_OFFSET          = 0x18, /* Status */
> +       XCAN_ISR_OFFSET         = 0x1C, /* Interrupt status */
> +       XCAN_IER_OFFSET         = 0x20, /* Interrupt enable */
> +       XCAN_ICR_OFFSET         = 0x24, /* Interrupt clear */
> +       XCAN_TXFIFO_ID_OFFSET   = 0x30,/* TX FIFO ID */
> +       XCAN_TXFIFO_DLC_OFFSET  = 0x34, /* TX FIFO DLC */
> +       XCAN_TXFIFO_DW1_OFFSET  = 0x38, /* TX FIFO Data Word 1 */
> +       XCAN_TXFIFO_DW2_OFFSET  = 0x3C, /* TX FIFO Data Word 2 */
> +       XCAN_RXFIFO_ID_OFFSET   = 0x50, /* RX FIFO ID */
> +       XCAN_RXFIFO_DLC_OFFSET  = 0x54, /* RX FIFO DLC */
> +       XCAN_RXFIFO_DW1_OFFSET  = 0x58, /* RX FIFO Data Word 1 */
> +       XCAN_RXFIFO_DW2_OFFSET  = 0x5C, /* RX FIFO Data Word 2 */
> +};
> +
> +/* CAN register bit masks - XCAN_<REG>_<BIT>_MASK */
> +#define XCAN_SRR_CEN_MASK              0x00000002 /* CAN enable */
> +#define XCAN_SRR_RESET_MASK            0x00000001 /* Soft Reset the CAN core */
> +#define XCAN_MSR_LBACK_MASK            0x00000002 /* Loop back mode select */
> +#define XCAN_MSR_SLEEP_MASK            0x00000001 /* Sleep mode select */
> +#define XCAN_BRPR_BRP_MASK             0x000000FF /* Baud rate prescaler */
> +#define XCAN_BTR_SJW_MASK              0x00000180 /* Synchronous jump width */
> +#define XCAN_BTR_TS2_MASK              0x00000070 /* Time segment 2 */
> +#define XCAN_BTR_TS1_MASK              0x0000000F /* Time segment 1 */
> +#define XCAN_ECR_REC_MASK              0x0000FF00 /* Receive error counter */
> +#define XCAN_ECR_TEC_MASK              0x000000FF /* Transmit error counter */
> +#define XCAN_ESR_ACKER_MASK            0x00000010 /* ACK error */
> +#define XCAN_ESR_BERR_MASK             0x00000008 /* Bit error */
> +#define XCAN_ESR_STER_MASK             0x00000004 /* Stuff error */
> +#define XCAN_ESR_FMER_MASK             0x00000002 /* Form error */
> +#define XCAN_ESR_CRCER_MASK            0x00000001 /* CRC error */
> +#define XCAN_SR_TXFLL_MASK             0x00000400 /* TX FIFO is full */
> +#define XCAN_SR_ESTAT_MASK             0x00000180 /* Error status */
> +#define XCAN_SR_ERRWRN_MASK            0x00000040 /* Error warning */
> +#define XCAN_SR_NORMAL_MASK            0x00000008 /* Normal mode */
> +#define XCAN_SR_LBACK_MASK             0x00000002 /* Loop back mode */
> +#define XCAN_SR_CONFIG_MASK            0x00000001 /* Configuration mode */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_TXFEMP_MASK           0x00004000 /* TX FIFO Empty */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_WKUP_MASK             0x00000800 /* Wake up interrupt */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_SLP_MASK              0x00000400 /* Sleep interrupt */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_BSOFF_MASK            0x00000200 /* Bus off interrupt */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_ERROR_MASK            0x00000100 /* Error interrupt */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK           0x00000080 /* RX FIFO NotEmpty intr */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_RXOFLW_MASK           0x00000040 /* RX FIFO Overflow intr */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK             0x00000010 /* Message received intr */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_TXFLL_MASK            0x00000004 /* Tx FIFO Full intr */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK             0x00000002 /* TX successful intr */
> +#define XCAN_IXR_ARBLST_MASK           0x00000001 /* Arbitration lost intr */
> +#define XCAN_IDR_ID1_MASK              0xFFE00000 /* Standard msg identifier */
> +#define XCAN_IDR_SRR_MASK              0x00100000 /* Substitute remote TXreq */
> +#define XCAN_IDR_IDE_MASK              0x00080000 /* Identifier extension */
> +#define XCAN_IDR_ID2_MASK              0x0007FFFE /* Extended message ident */
> +#define XCAN_IDR_RTR_MASK              0x00000001 /* Remote TX request */
> +#define XCAN_DLCR_DLC_MASK             0xF0000000 /* Data length code */
> +
> +#define XCAN_INTR_ALL          (XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK | XCAN_IXR_BSOFF_MASK |\
> +                                XCAN_IXR_WKUP_MASK | XCAN_IXR_SLP_MASK | \
> +                                XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK | XCAN_IXR_ERROR_MASK | \
> +                                XCAN_IXR_ARBLST_MASK | XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK)
> +
> +/* CAN register bit shift - XCAN_<REG>_<BIT>_SHIFT */
> +#define XCAN_BTR_SJW_SHIFT             7  /* Synchronous jump width */
> +#define XCAN_BTR_TS2_SHIFT             4  /* Time segment 2 */
> +#define XCAN_IDR_ID1_SHIFT             21 /* Standard Messg Identifier */
> +#define XCAN_IDR_ID2_SHIFT             1  /* Extended Message Identifier */
> +#define XCAN_DLCR_DLC_SHIFT            28 /* Data length code */
> +#define XCAN_ESR_REC_SHIFT             8  /* Rx Error Count */
> +
> +/* CAN frame length constants */
> +#define XCAN_ECHO_SKB_MAX              64
> +#define XCAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN                8
> +#define XCAN_TIMEOUT                   (1 * HZ)
> +
> +/**
> + * struct xcan_priv - This definition define CAN driver instance
> + * @can:                       CAN private data structure.
> + * @tx_head:                   Tx CAN packets ready to send on the queue
> + * @tx_tail:                   Tx CAN packets successfully sended on the queue
> + * @tx_max:                    Maximum number packets the driver can send
> + * @napi:                      NAPI structure
> + * @read_reg:                  For reading data from CAN registers
> + * @write_reg:                 For writing data to CAN registers
> + * @dev:                       Network device data structure
> + * @reg_base:                  Ioremapped address to registers
> + * @irq_flags:                 For request_irq()
> + * @aperclk:                   Pointer to struct clk
> + * @devclk:                    Pointer to struct clk
> + */
> +struct xcan_priv {
> +       struct can_priv can;
> +       unsigned int tx_head;
> +       unsigned int tx_tail;
> +       u32 tx_max;
> +       struct napi_struct napi;
> +       u32 (*read_reg)(const struct xcan_priv *priv, enum xcan_reg reg);
> +       void (*write_reg)(const struct xcan_priv *priv, enum xcan_reg reg,
> +                       u32 val);
> +       struct net_device *dev;
> +       void __iomem *reg_base;
> +       unsigned long irq_flags;
> +       struct clk *aperclk;
> +       struct clk *devclk;
> +};
> +
> +/* CAN Bittiming constants as per Xilinx CAN specs */
> +static const struct can_bittiming_const xcan_bittiming_const = {
> +       .name = DRIVER_NAME,
> +       .tseg1_min = 1,
> +       .tseg1_max = 16,
> +       .tseg2_min = 1,
> +       .tseg2_max = 8,
> +       .sjw_max = 4,
> +       .brp_min = 1,
> +       .brp_max = 256,
> +       .brp_inc = 1,
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_write_reg_le - Write a value to the device register little endian
> + * @priv:      Driver private data structure
> + * @reg:       Register offset
> + * @val:       Value to write at the Register offset
> + *
> + * Write data to the paricular CAN register
> + */
> +static void xcan_write_reg_le(const struct xcan_priv *priv, enum xcan_reg reg,
> +                       u32 val)
> +{
> +       iowrite32(val, priv->reg_base + reg);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_read_reg_le - Read a value from the device register little endian
> + * @priv:      Driver private data structure
> + * @reg:       Register offset
> + *
> + * Read data from the particular CAN register
> + * Return: value read from the CAN register
> + */
> +static u32 xcan_read_reg_le(const struct xcan_priv *priv, enum xcan_reg reg)
> +{
> +       return ioread32(priv->reg_base + reg);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_write_reg_be - Write a value to the device register big endian
> + * @priv:      Driver private data structure
> + * @reg:       Register offset
> + * @val:       Value to write at the Register offset
> + *
> + * Write data to the paricular CAN register
> + */
> +static void xcan_write_reg_be(const struct xcan_priv *priv, enum xcan_reg reg,
> +                       u32 val)
> +{
> +       iowrite32be(val, priv->reg_base + reg);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_read_reg_be - Read a value from the device register big endian
> + * @priv:      Driver private data structure
> + * @reg:       Register offset
> + *
> + * Read data from the particular CAN register
> + * Return: value read from the CAN register
> + */
> +static u32 xcan_read_reg_be(const struct xcan_priv *priv, enum xcan_reg reg)
> +{
> +       return ioread32be(priv->reg_base + reg);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * set_reset_mode - Resets the CAN device mode
> + * @ndev:      Pointer to net_device structure
> + *
> + * This is the driver reset mode routine.The driver
> + * enters into configuration mode.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
> + */
> +static int set_reset_mode(struct net_device *ndev)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       unsigned long timeout;
> +
> +       priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
> +
> +       timeout = jiffies + XCAN_TIMEOUT;
> +       while (!(priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_SR_OFFSET) & XCAN_SR_CONFIG_MASK)) {
> +               if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
> +                       netdev_warn(ndev, "timedout waiting for config mode\n");
> +                       return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +               }
> +               usleep_range(500, 10000);
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_set_bittiming - CAN set bit timing routine
> + * @ndev:      Pointer to net_device structure
> + *
> + * This is the driver set bittiming  routine.
> + * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
> + */
> +static int xcan_set_bittiming(struct net_device *ndev)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
> +       u32 btr0, btr1;
> +       u32 is_config_mode;
> +
> +       /* Check whether Xilinx CAN is in configuration mode.
> +        * It cannot set bit timing if Xilinx CAN is not in configuration mode.
> +        */
> +       is_config_mode = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_SR_OFFSET) &
> +                               XCAN_SR_CONFIG_MASK;
> +       if (!is_config_mode) {
> +               netdev_alert(ndev,
> +                       "Cannot set bittiming can is not in config mode\n");
> +               return -EPERM;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Setting Baud Rate prescalar value in BRPR Register */
> +       btr0 = (bt->brp - 1);
> +
> +       /* Setting Time Segment 1 in BTR Register */
> +       btr1 = (bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1 - 1);
> +
> +       /* Setting Time Segment 2 in BTR Register */
> +       btr1 |= (bt->phase_seg2 - 1) << XCAN_BTR_TS2_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* Setting Synchronous jump width in BTR Register */
> +       btr1 |= (bt->sjw - 1) << XCAN_BTR_SJW_SHIFT;
> +
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_BRPR_OFFSET, btr0);
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_BTR_OFFSET, btr1);
> +
> +       netdev_dbg(ndev, "BRPR=0x%08x, BTR=0x%08x\n",
> +                       priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_BRPR_OFFSET),
> +                       priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_BTR_OFFSET));
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_chip_start - This the drivers start routine
> + * @ndev:      Pointer to net_device structure
> + *
> + * This is the drivers start routine.
> + * Based on the State of the CAN device it puts
> + * the CAN device into a proper mode.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
> + */
> +static int xcan_chip_start(struct net_device *ndev)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       u32 err;
> +       unsigned long timeout;
> +
> +       /* Check if it is in reset mode */
> +       err = set_reset_mode(ndev);
> +       if (err < 0)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       err = xcan_set_bittiming(ndev);
> +       if (err < 0)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       /* Enable interrupts */
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_IER_OFFSET, XCAN_INTR_ALL);
> +
> +       /* Check whether it is loopback mode or normal mode  */
> +       if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK)
> +               /* Put device into loopback mode */
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_MSR_OFFSET, XCAN_MSR_LBACK_MASK);
> +       else
> +               /* The device is in normal mode */
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_MSR_OFFSET, 0);
> +
> +       if (priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_STOPPED) {
> +               /* Enable Xilinx CAN */
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET, XCAN_SRR_CEN_MASK);
> +               priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
> +               timeout = jiffies + XCAN_TIMEOUT;
> +               if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK) {
> +                       while ((priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_SR_OFFSET)
> +                                       & XCAN_SR_LBACK_MASK) == 0) {
> +                               if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
> +                                       netdev_warn(ndev,
> +                                               "timedout for loopback mode\n");
> +                                       return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +                               }
> +                               usleep_range(500, 10000);
> +                       }
> +               } else {
> +                       while ((priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_SR_OFFSET)
> +                                       & XCAN_SR_NORMAL_MASK) == 0) {
> +                               if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
> +                                       netdev_warn(ndev,
> +                                               "timedout for normal mode\n");
> +                                       return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +                               }
> +                               usleep_range(500, 10000);
> +                       }
> +               }
> +               netdev_dbg(ndev, "status:#x%08x\n",
> +                               priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_SR_OFFSET));
> +       }
> +       priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_do_set_mode - This sets the mode of the driver
> + * @ndev:      Pointer to net_device structure
> + * @mode:      Tells the mode of the driver
> + *
> + * This check the drivers state and calls the
> + * the corresponding modes to set.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
> + */
> +static int xcan_do_set_mode(struct net_device *ndev, enum can_mode mode)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       switch (mode) {
> +       case CAN_MODE_START:
> +               ret = xcan_chip_start(ndev);
> +               if (ret < 0)
> +                       netdev_err(ndev, "xcan_chip_start failed!\n");
> +               netif_wake_queue(ndev);
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_start_xmit - Starts the transmission
> + * @skb:       sk_buff pointer that contains data to be Txed
> + * @ndev:      Pointer to net_device structure
> + *
> + * This function is invoked from upper layers to initiate transmission. This
> + * function uses the next available free txbuff and populates their fields to
> + * start the transmission.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
> + */
> +static int xcan_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ndev)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
> +       struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
> +       u32 id, dlc, data[2] = {0, 0};
> +
> +       if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(ndev, skb))
> +               return NETDEV_TX_OK;
> +
> +       /* Check if the TX buffer is full */
> +       if (unlikely(priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_SR_OFFSET) &
> +                       XCAN_SR_TXFLL_MASK)) {
> +               netif_stop_queue(ndev);
> +               netdev_err(ndev, "BUG!, TX FIFO full when queue awake!\n");
> +               return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Watch carefully on the bit sequence */
> +       if (cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
> +               /* Extended CAN ID format */
> +               id = ((cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) << XCAN_IDR_ID2_SHIFT) &
> +                       XCAN_IDR_ID2_MASK;
> +               id |= (((cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) >>
> +                       (CAN_EFF_ID_BITS-CAN_SFF_ID_BITS)) <<
> +                       XCAN_IDR_ID1_SHIFT) & XCAN_IDR_ID1_MASK;
> +
> +               /* The substibute remote TX request bit should be "1"
> +                * for extended frames as in the Xilinx CAN datasheet
> +                */
> +               id |= XCAN_IDR_IDE_MASK | XCAN_IDR_SRR_MASK;
> +
> +               if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
> +                       /* Extended frames remote TX request */
> +                       id |= XCAN_IDR_RTR_MASK;
> +       } else {
> +               /* Standard CAN ID format */
> +               id = ((cf->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK) << XCAN_IDR_ID1_SHIFT) &
> +                       XCAN_IDR_ID1_MASK;
> +
> +               if (cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)
> +                       /* Standard frames remote TX request */
> +                       id |= XCAN_IDR_SRR_MASK;
> +       }
> +
> +       dlc = cf->can_dlc << XCAN_DLCR_DLC_SHIFT;
> +
> +       if (cf->can_dlc > 0)
> +               data[0] = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)(cf->data + 0));
> +       if (cf->can_dlc > 4)
> +               data[1] = be32_to_cpup((__be32 *)(cf->data + 4));
> +
> +       can_put_echo_skb(skb, ndev, priv->tx_head % priv->tx_max);
> +       priv->tx_head++;
> +
> +       /* Write the Frame to Xilinx CAN TX FIFO */
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_TXFIFO_ID_OFFSET, id);
> +       /* If the CAN frame is RTR frame this write triggers tranmission */
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_TXFIFO_DLC_OFFSET, dlc);
> +       if (!(cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG)) {
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_TXFIFO_DW1_OFFSET, data[0]);
> +               /* If the CAN frame is Standard/Extended frame this
> +                * write triggers tranmission
> +                */
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_TXFIFO_DW2_OFFSET, data[1]);
> +               stats->tx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check if the TX buffer is full */
> +       if ((priv->tx_head - priv->tx_tail) == priv->tx_max)
> +               netif_stop_queue(ndev);
> +
> +       return NETDEV_TX_OK;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_rx -  Is called from CAN isr to complete the received
> + *             frame  processing
> + * @ndev:      Pointer to net_device structure
> + *
> + * This function is invoked from the CAN isr(poll) to process the Rx frames. It
> + * does minimal processing and invokes "netif_receive_skb" to complete further
> + * processing.
> + * Return: 0 on success and negative error value on error
> + */
> +static int xcan_rx(struct net_device *ndev)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
> +       struct can_frame *cf;
> +       struct sk_buff *skb;
> +       u32 id_xcan, dlc, data[2] = {0, 0};
> +
> +       skb = alloc_can_skb(ndev, &cf);
> +       if (!skb)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       /* Read a frame from Xilinx zynq CANPS */
> +       id_xcan = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_RXFIFO_ID_OFFSET);
> +       dlc = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_RXFIFO_DLC_OFFSET) >>
> +                               XCAN_DLCR_DLC_SHIFT;
> +
> +       /* Change Xilinx CAN data length format to socketCAN data format */
> +       cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(dlc);
> +
> +       /* Change Xilinx CAN ID format to socketCAN ID format */
> +       if (id_xcan & XCAN_IDR_IDE_MASK) {
> +               /* The received frame is an Extended format frame */
> +               cf->can_id = (id_xcan & XCAN_IDR_ID1_MASK) >> 3;
> +               cf->can_id |= (id_xcan & XCAN_IDR_ID2_MASK) >>
> +                               XCAN_IDR_ID2_SHIFT;
> +               cf->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
> +               if (id_xcan & XCAN_IDR_RTR_MASK)
> +                       cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
> +       } else {
> +               /* The received frame is a standard format frame */
> +               cf->can_id = (id_xcan & XCAN_IDR_ID1_MASK) >>
> +                               XCAN_IDR_ID1_SHIFT;
> +               if (id_xcan & XCAN_IDR_RTR_MASK)
> +                       cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (!(id_xcan & XCAN_IDR_RTR_MASK)) {
> +               data[0] = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_RXFIFO_DW1_OFFSET);
> +               data[1] = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_RXFIFO_DW2_OFFSET);
> +
> +               /* Change Xilinx CAN data format to socketCAN data format */
> +               *(__be32 *)(cf->data) = cpu_to_be32(data[0]);
> +               if (cf->can_dlc > 4)
> +                       *(__be32 *)(cf->data + 4) = cpu_to_be32(data[1]);
> +       }
> +       can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX);
> +
> +       netif_receive_skb(skb);
> +
> +       stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
> +       stats->rx_packets++;
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_err_interrupt - error frame Isr
> + * @ndev:      net_device pointer
> + * @isr:       interrupt status register value
> + *
> + * This is the CAN error interrupt and it will
> + * check the the type of error and forward the error
> + * frame to upper layers.
> + */
> +static void xcan_err_interrupt(struct net_device *ndev, u32 isr)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
> +       struct can_frame *cf;
> +       struct sk_buff *skb;
> +       u32 err_status, status;
> +
> +       skb = alloc_can_err_skb(ndev, &cf);
> +       if (!skb) {
> +               netdev_err(ndev, "alloc_can_err_skb() failed!\n");
> +               return;
> +       }
> +
> +       err_status = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_ESR_OFFSET);
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_ESR_OFFSET, err_status);
> +       status = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_SR_OFFSET);
> +
> +       if (isr & XCAN_IXR_BSOFF_MASK) {
> +               priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
> +               cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
> +               priv->can.can_stats.bus_off++;
> +               /* Leave device in Config Mode in bus-off state */
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET, XCAN_SRR_RESET_MASK);
> +               can_bus_off(ndev);
> +       } else if ((status & XCAN_SR_ESTAT_MASK) == XCAN_SR_ESTAT_MASK) {
> +               cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
> +               priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
> +               priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
> +               cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE |
> +                                       CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
> +       } else if (status & XCAN_SR_ERRWRN_MASK) {
> +               cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
> +               priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
> +               priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
> +               cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING |
> +                                       CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check for Arbitration lost interrupt */
> +       if (isr & XCAN_IXR_ARBLST_MASK) {
> +               cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_LOSTARB;
> +               cf->data[0] = CAN_ERR_LOSTARB_UNSPEC;
> +               priv->can.can_stats.arbitration_lost++;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check for RX FIFO Overflow interrupt */
> +       if (isr & XCAN_IXR_RXOFLW_MASK) {
> +               cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
> +               cf->data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
> +               stats->rx_over_errors++;
> +               stats->rx_errors++;
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET, XCAN_SRR_RESET_MASK);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check for error interrupt */
> +       if (isr & XCAN_IXR_ERROR_MASK) {
> +               cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT | CAN_ERR_BUSERROR;
> +               cf->data[2] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_UNSPEC;
> +
> +               /* Check for Ack error interrupt */
> +               if (err_status & XCAN_ESR_ACKER_MASK) {
> +                       cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_ACK;
> +                       cf->data[3] |= CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_ACK;
> +                       stats->tx_errors++;
> +               }
> +
> +               /* Check for Bit error interrupt */
> +               if (err_status & XCAN_ESR_BERR_MASK) {
> +                       cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
> +                       cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_BIT;
> +                       stats->tx_errors++;
> +               }
> +
> +               /* Check for Stuff error interrupt */
> +               if (err_status & XCAN_ESR_STER_MASK) {
> +                       cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
> +                       cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_STUFF;
> +                       stats->rx_errors++;
> +               }
> +
> +               /* Check for Form error interrupt */
> +               if (err_status & XCAN_ESR_FMER_MASK) {
> +                       cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
> +                       cf->data[2] = CAN_ERR_PROT_FORM;
> +                       stats->rx_errors++;
> +               }
> +
> +               /* Check for CRC error interrupt */
> +               if (err_status & XCAN_ESR_CRCER_MASK) {
> +                       cf->can_id |= CAN_ERR_PROT;
> +                       cf->data[3] = CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_SEQ |
> +                                       CAN_ERR_PROT_LOC_CRC_DEL;
> +                       stats->rx_errors++;
> +               }
> +                       priv->can.can_stats.bus_error++;
> +       }
> +
> +       netif_rx(skb);
> +       stats->rx_packets++;
> +       stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
> +
> +       netdev_dbg(ndev, "%s: error status register:0x%x\n",
> +                       __func__, priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_ESR_OFFSET));
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_state_interrupt - It will check the state of the CAN device
> + * @ndev:      net_device pointer
> + * @isr:       interrupt status register value
> + *
> + * This will checks the state of the CAN device
> + * and puts the device into appropriate state.
> + */
> +static void xcan_state_interrupt(struct net_device *ndev, u32 isr)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +
> +       /* Check for Sleep interrupt if set put CAN device in sleep state */
> +       if (isr & XCAN_IXR_SLP_MASK)
> +               priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
> +
> +       /* Check for Wake up interrupt if set put CAN device in Active state */
> +       if (isr & XCAN_IXR_WKUP_MASK)
> +               priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_rx_poll - Poll routine for rx packets (NAPI)
> + * @napi:      napi structure pointer
> + * @quota:     Max number of rx packets to be processed.
> + *
> + * This is the poll routine for rx part.
> + * It will process the packets maximux quota value.
> + *
> + * Return: number of packets received
> + */
> +static int xcan_rx_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int quota)
> +{
> +       struct net_device *ndev = napi->dev;
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       u32 isr, ier;
> +       int work_done = 0;
> +
> +       isr = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_ISR_OFFSET);
> +       while ((isr & XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK) && (work_done < quota)) {
> +               if (isr & XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK) {
> +                       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET,
> +                               XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK);
> +                       if (xcan_rx(ndev) < 0)
> +                               return work_done;
> +                       work_done++;
> +               } else {
> +                       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET,
> +                               XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK);
> +                       break;
> +               }
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET, XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK);
> +               isr = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_ISR_OFFSET);
> +       }
> +
> +       if (work_done < quota) {
> +               napi_complete(napi);
> +               ier = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_IER_OFFSET);
> +               ier |= (XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK | XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK);
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_IER_OFFSET, ier);
> +       }
> +       return work_done;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_tx_interrupt - Tx Done Isr
> + * @ndev:      net_device pointer
> + * @isr:       Interrupt status register value
> + */
> +static void xcan_tx_interrupt(struct net_device *ndev, u32 isr)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       struct net_device_stats *stats = &ndev->stats;
> +
> +       while (priv->tx_head - priv->tx_tail > 0) {
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET, XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK);
> +               if (!(isr & XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK))
> +                       break;
> +               can_get_echo_skb(ndev, priv->tx_tail %
> +                                       priv->tx_max);
> +               priv->tx_tail++;
> +               stats->tx_packets++;
> +               can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX);
> +               isr = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_ISR_OFFSET);
> +       }
> +       netif_wake_queue(ndev);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_interrupt - CAN Isr
> + * @irq:       irq number
> + * @dev_id:    device id poniter
> + *
> + * This is the xilinx CAN Isr. It checks for the type of interrupt
> + * and invokes the corresponding ISR.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + * IRQ_NONE - If CAN device is in sleep mode, IRQ_HANDLED otherwise
> + */
> +static irqreturn_t xcan_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
> +{
> +       struct net_device *ndev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       u32 isr, ier;
> +
> +       /* Get the interrupt status from Xilinx CAN */
> +       isr = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_ISR_OFFSET);
> +       if (!isr)
> +               return IRQ_NONE;
> +
> +       netdev_dbg(ndev, "%s: isr:#x%08x, err:#x%08x\n", __func__,
> +                       isr, priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_ESR_OFFSET));
> +
> +       /* Check for the type of interrupt and Processing it */
> +       if (isr & (XCAN_IXR_SLP_MASK | XCAN_IXR_WKUP_MASK)) {
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET, (XCAN_IXR_SLP_MASK |
> +                               XCAN_IXR_WKUP_MASK));
> +               xcan_state_interrupt(ndev, isr);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check for Tx interrupt and Processing it */
> +       if (isr & XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK) {
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET, XCAN_IXR_TXOK_MASK);
> +               xcan_tx_interrupt(ndev, isr);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check for the type of error interrupt and Processing it */
> +       if (isr & (XCAN_IXR_ERROR_MASK | XCAN_IXR_RXOFLW_MASK |
> +                       XCAN_IXR_BSOFF_MASK | XCAN_IXR_ARBLST_MASK)) {
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_ICR_OFFSET, (XCAN_IXR_ERROR_MASK |
> +                               XCAN_IXR_RXOFLW_MASK | XCAN_IXR_BSOFF_MASK |
> +                               XCAN_IXR_ARBLST_MASK));
> +               xcan_err_interrupt(ndev, isr);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check for the type of receive interrupt and Processing it */
> +       if (isr & (XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK | XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK)) {
> +               ier = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_IER_OFFSET);
> +               ier &= ~(XCAN_IXR_RXNEMP_MASK | XCAN_IXR_RXOK_MASK);
> +               priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_IER_OFFSET, ier);
> +               napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
> +       }
> +       return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_chip_stop - Driver stop routine
> + * @ndev:      Pointer to net_device structure
> + *
> + * This is the drivers stop routine. It will disable the
> + * interrupts and put the device into configuration mode.
> + */
> +static void xcan_chip_stop(struct net_device *ndev)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       u32 ier;
> +
> +       /* Disable interrupts and leave the can in configuration mode */
> +       ier = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_IER_OFFSET);
> +       ier &= ~XCAN_INTR_ALL;
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_IER_OFFSET, ier);
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET, XCAN_SRR_RESET_MASK);
> +       priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_open - Driver open routine
> + * @ndev:      Pointer to net_device structure
> + *
> + * This is the driver open routine.
> + * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
> + */
> +static int xcan_open(struct net_device *ndev)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = request_irq(ndev->irq, xcan_interrupt, priv->irq_flags,
> +                       ndev->name, ndev);
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               netdev_err(ndev, "Irq allocation for CAN failed\n");
> +               goto err;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->devclk);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               netdev_err(ndev, "unable to enable device clock\n");
> +               goto err;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->aperclk);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               netdev_err(ndev, "unable to enable aper clock\n");
> +               goto err_aperclk;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Set chip into reset mode */
> +       ret = set_reset_mode(ndev);
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               netdev_err(ndev, "mode resetting failed failed!\n");
> +               goto err_devclk;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Common open */
> +       ret = open_candev(ndev);
> +       if (ret)
> +               goto err_devclk;
> +
> +       ret = xcan_chip_start(ndev);
> +       if (ret < 0) {
> +               netdev_err(ndev, "xcan_chip_start failed!\n");
> +               goto err_devclk;
> +       }
> +
> +       can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN);
> +       napi_enable(&priv->napi);
> +       netif_start_queue(ndev);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +err_aperclk:
> +       free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->devclk);
> +err_devclk:
> +       free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->devclk);
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->aperclk);
> +err:
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_close - Driver close routine
> + * @ndev:      Pointer to net_device structure
> + *
> + * Return: 0 always
> + */
> +static int xcan_close(struct net_device *ndev)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +
> +       netif_stop_queue(ndev);
> +       napi_disable(&priv->napi);
> +       xcan_chip_stop(ndev);
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->aperclk);
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->devclk);
> +       free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
> +       close_candev(ndev);
> +
> +       can_led_event(ndev, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_get_berr_counter - error counter routine
> + * @ndev:      Pointer to net_device structure
> + * @bec:       Pointer to can_berr_counter structure
> + *
> + * This is the driver error counter routine.
> + * Return: 0 always
> + */
> +static int xcan_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *ndev,
> +                                       struct can_berr_counter *bec)
> +{
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->devclk);
> +       if (ret)
> +               goto err;
> +
> +       ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->aperclk);
> +       if (ret)
> +               goto err_clk;
> +
> +       bec->txerr = priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_ECR_OFFSET) & XCAN_ECR_TEC_MASK;
> +       bec->rxerr = ((priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_ECR_OFFSET) &
> +                       XCAN_ECR_REC_MASK) >> XCAN_ESR_REC_SHIFT);
> +
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->aperclk);
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->devclk);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +err_clk:
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->devclk);
> +err:
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct net_device_ops xcan_netdev_ops = {
> +       .ndo_open       = xcan_open,
> +       .ndo_stop       = xcan_close,
> +       .ndo_start_xmit = xcan_start_xmit,
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
> +/**
> + * xcan_suspend - Suspend method for the driver
> + * @_dev:      Address of the platform_device structure
> + *
> + * Put the driver into low power mode.
> + * Return: 0 always
> + */
> +static int xcan_suspend(struct device *_dev)
> +{
> +       struct platform_device *pdev = container_of(_dev,
> +                       struct platform_device, dev);
> +       struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +
> +       if (netif_running(ndev)) {
> +               netif_stop_queue(ndev);
> +               netif_device_detach(ndev);
> +       }
> +
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_MSR_OFFSET, XCAN_MSR_SLEEP_MASK);
> +       priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_SLEEPING;
> +
> +       clk_disable(priv->aperclk);
> +       clk_disable(priv->devclk);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_resume - Resume from suspend
> + * @dev:       Address of the platformdevice structure
> + *
> + * Resume operation after suspend.
> + * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
> + */
> +static int xcan_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +       struct platform_device *pdev = container_of(dev,
> +                       struct platform_device, dev);
> +       struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       ret = clk_enable(priv->aperclk);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +       ret = clk_enable(priv->devclk);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
> +               clk_disable_unprepare(priv->aperclk);
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_MSR_OFFSET, 0);
> +       priv->write_reg(priv, XCAN_SRR_OFFSET, XCAN_SRR_CEN_MASK);
> +       priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
> +
> +       if (netif_running(ndev)) {
> +               netif_device_attach(ndev);
> +               netif_start_queue(ndev);
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(xcan_dev_pm_ops, xcan_suspend, xcan_resume);
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_probe - Platform registration call
> + * @pdev:      Handle to the platform device structure
> + *
> + * This function does all the memory allocation and registration for the CAN
> + * device.
> + *
> + * Return: 0 on success and failure value on error
> + */
> +static int xcan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct resource *res; /* IO mem resources */
> +       struct net_device *ndev;
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv;
> +       int ret, rx_max;
> +
> +       /* Create a CAN device instance */
> +       ndev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct xcan_priv), XCAN_ECHO_SKB_MAX);
> +       if (!ndev)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +       priv->dev = ndev;
> +       priv->can.bittiming_const = &xcan_bittiming_const;
> +       priv->can.do_set_mode = xcan_do_set_mode;
> +       priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = xcan_get_berr_counter;
> +       priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK |
> +                                       CAN_CTRLMODE_BERR_REPORTING;
> +
> +       /* Get IRQ for the device */
> +       ndev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> +       ndev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;        /* We support local echo */
> +
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ndev);
> +       SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, &pdev->dev);
> +       ndev->netdev_ops = &xcan_netdev_ops;
> +
> +       /* Get the virtual base address for the device */
> +       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +       priv->reg_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
> +       if (IS_ERR(priv->reg_base)) {
> +               ret = PTR_ERR(priv->reg_base);
> +               goto err_free;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "tx-fifo-depth",
> +                               &priv->tx_max);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               goto err_free;
> +
> +       ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "rx-fifo-depth", &rx_max);
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               goto err_free;
> +
> +       /* Getting the CAN devclk info */
> +       priv->devclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref_clk");
> +       if (IS_ERR(priv->devclk)) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Device clock not found.\n");
> +               ret = PTR_ERR(priv->devclk);
> +               goto err_free;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check for type of CAN device */
> +       if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node,
> +                                   "xlnx,zynq-can-1.00.a")) {
> +               priv->aperclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aper_clk");
> +               if (IS_ERR(priv->aperclk)) {
> +                       dev_err(&pdev->dev, "aper clock not found\n");
> +                       ret = PTR_ERR(priv->aperclk);
> +                       goto err_free;
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               priv->aperclk = priv->devclk;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->devclk);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable device clock\n");
> +               goto err_free;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->aperclk);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable aper clock\n");
> +               goto err_unprepar_disabledev;
> +       }
> +
> +       priv->write_reg = xcan_write_reg_le;
> +       priv->read_reg = xcan_read_reg_le;
> +
> +       if (priv->read_reg(priv, XCAN_SR_OFFSET) != XCAN_SR_CONFIG_MASK) {
> +               priv->write_reg = xcan_write_reg_be;
> +               priv->read_reg = xcan_read_reg_be;
> +       }
> +
> +       priv->can.clock.freq = clk_get_rate(priv->devclk);
> +
> +       netif_napi_add(ndev, &priv->napi, xcan_rx_poll, rx_max);
> +
> +       ret = register_candev(ndev);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(&pdev->dev, "fail to register failed (err=%d)\n", ret);
> +               goto err_unprepar_disableaper;
> +       }
> +
> +       devm_can_led_init(ndev);
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->aperclk);
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->devclk);
> +       netdev_dbg(ndev, "reg_base=0x%p irq=%d clock=%d, tx fifo depth:%d\n",
> +                       priv->reg_base, ndev->irq, priv->can.clock.freq,
> +                       priv->tx_max);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +
> +err_unprepar_disableaper:
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->aperclk);
> +err_unprepar_disabledev:
> +       clk_disable_unprepare(priv->devclk);
> +err_free:
> +       free_candev(ndev);
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * xcan_remove - Unregister the device after releasing the resources
> + * @pdev:      Handle to the platform device structure
> + *
> + * This function frees all the resources allocated to the device.
> + * Return: 0 always
> + */
> +static int xcan_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct net_device *ndev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct xcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
> +
> +       if (set_reset_mode(ndev) < 0)
> +               netdev_err(ndev, "mode resetting failed!\n");
> +
> +       unregister_candev(ndev);
> +       netif_napi_del(&priv->napi);
> +       free_candev(ndev);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Match table for OF platform binding */
> +static struct of_device_id xcan_of_match[] = {
> +       { .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-can-1.00.a", },
> +       { .compatible = "xlnx,axi-can-1.00.a", },
> +       { /* end of list */ },
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xcan_of_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver xcan_driver = {
> +       .probe = xcan_probe,
> +       .remove = xcan_remove,
> +       .driver = {
> +               .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +               .name = DRIVER_NAME,
> +               .pm = &xcan_dev_pm_ops,
> +               .of_match_table = xcan_of_match,
> +       },
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(xcan_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx CAN interface");
> --
> 1.7.4
>
>
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