Controlling some MSB address lines using GPIOs is just a small deviation of the generic physmap logic, and merging those two drivers allows us to share most of the probe logic, which is a good thing. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig | 19 ++- drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile | 1 - drivers/mtd/maps/gpio-addr-flash.c | 281 ------------------------------------- drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-core.c | 150 +++++++++++++++++++- 4 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 294 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 drivers/mtd/maps/gpio-addr-flash.c diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig index 5bffebacce86..4fd13d76b7b5 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig @@ -94,6 +94,15 @@ config MTD_PHYSMAP_OF_GEMINI platforms, some detection and setting up parallel mode on the external interface. +config MTD_PHYSMAP_GPIO_ADDR + bool "GPIO-assisted Flash Chip Support" + depends on MTD_PHYSMAP + depends on GPIOLIB || COMPILE_TEST + depends on MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS + help + Extend the physmap driver to allow flashes to be partially + physically addressed and assisted by GPIOs. + config MTD_PMC_MSP_EVM tristate "CFI Flash device mapped on PMC-Sierra MSP" depends on PMC_MSP && MTD_CFI @@ -334,16 +343,6 @@ config MTD_PCMCIA_ANONYMOUS If unsure, say N. -config MTD_GPIO_ADDR - tristate "GPIO-assisted Flash Chip Support" - depends on GPIOLIB || COMPILE_TEST - depends on MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS - help - Map driver which allows flashes to be partially physically addressed - and assisted by GPIOs. - - If compiled as a module, it will be called gpio-addr-flash. - config MTD_UCLINUX bool "Generic uClinux RAM/ROM filesystem support" depends on (MTD_RAM=y || MTD_ROM=y) && (!MMU || COLDFIRE) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile index ad32b185a120..acec0fbfa18d 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile @@ -43,6 +43,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_PLATRAM) += plat-ram.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_INTEL_VR_NOR) += intel_vr_nor.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_RBTX4939) += rbtx4939-flash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_VMU) += vmu-flash.o -obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_GPIO_ADDR) += gpio-addr-flash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LATCH_ADDR) += latch-addr-flash.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LANTIQ) += lantiq-flash.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/gpio-addr-flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/gpio-addr-flash.c deleted file mode 100644 index a20e85aa770e..000000000000 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/gpio-addr-flash.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,281 +0,0 @@ -/* - * drivers/mtd/maps/gpio-addr-flash.c - * - * Handle the case where a flash device is mostly addressed using physical - * line and supplemented by GPIOs. This way you can hook up say a 8MiB flash - * to a 2MiB memory range and use the GPIOs to select a particular range. - * - * Copyright © 2000 Nicolas Pitre <nico@xxxxxxx> - * Copyright © 2005-2009 Analog Devices Inc. - * - * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/ - * - * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. - */ - -#include <linux/gpio.h> -#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> -#include <linux/io.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> -#include <linux/mtd/map.h> -#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> -#include <linux/mtd/physmap.h> -#include <linux/platform_device.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/types.h> - -#define win_mask(x) ((BIT(x)) - 1) - -#define DRIVER_NAME "gpio-addr-flash" - -/** - * struct async_state - keep GPIO flash state - * @mtd: MTD state for this mapping - * @map: MTD map state for this flash - * @gpios: Struct containing the array of GPIO descriptors - * @gpio_values: cached GPIO values - * @win_order: dedicated memory size (if no GPIOs) - */ -struct async_state { - struct mtd_info *mtd; - struct map_info map; - struct gpio_descs *gpios; - unsigned int gpio_values; - unsigned int win_order; -}; -#define gf_map_info_to_state(mi) ((struct async_state *)(mi)->map_priv_1) - -/** - * gf_set_gpios() - set GPIO address lines to access specified flash offset - * @state: GPIO flash state - * @ofs: desired offset to access - * - * Rather than call the GPIO framework every time, cache the last-programmed - * value. This speeds up sequential accesses (which are by far the most common - * type). - */ -static void gf_set_gpios(struct async_state *state, unsigned long ofs) -{ - int i; - - ofs >>= state->win_order; - - if (ofs == state->gpio_values) - return; - - for (i = 0; i < state->gpios->ndescs; i++) { - if ((ofs & BIT(i)) == (state->gpio_values & BIT(i))) - continue; - - gpiod_set_value(state->gpios->desc[i], !!(ofs & BIT(i))); - } - - state->gpio_values = ofs; -} - -/** - * gf_read() - read a word at the specified offset - * @map: MTD map state - * @ofs: desired offset to read - */ -static map_word gf_read(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs) -{ - struct async_state *state = gf_map_info_to_state(map); - uint16_t word; - map_word test; - - gf_set_gpios(state, ofs); - - word = readw(map->virt + (ofs & win_mask(state->win_order))); - test.x[0] = word; - return test; -} - -/** - * gf_copy_from() - copy a chunk of data from the flash - * @map: MTD map state - * @to: memory to copy to - * @from: flash offset to copy from - * @len: how much to copy - * - * The "from" region may straddle more than one window, so toggle the GPIOs for - * each window region before reading its data. - */ -static void gf_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len) -{ - struct async_state *state = gf_map_info_to_state(map); - - int this_len; - - while (len) { - this_len = from & win_mask(state->win_order); - this_len = BIT(state->win_order) - this_len; - this_len = min_t(int, len, this_len); - - gf_set_gpios(state, from); - memcpy_fromio(to, - map->virt + (from & win_mask(state->win_order)), - this_len); - len -= this_len; - from += this_len; - to += this_len; - } -} - -/** - * gf_write() - write a word at the specified offset - * @map: MTD map state - * @ofs: desired offset to write - */ -static void gf_write(struct map_info *map, map_word d1, unsigned long ofs) -{ - struct async_state *state = gf_map_info_to_state(map); - uint16_t d; - - gf_set_gpios(state, ofs); - - d = d1.x[0]; - writew(d, map->virt + (ofs & win_mask(state->win_order))); -} - -/** - * gf_copy_to() - copy a chunk of data to the flash - * @map: MTD map state - * @to: flash offset to copy to - * @from: memory to copy from - * @len: how much to copy - * - * See gf_copy_from() caveat. - */ -static void gf_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, - const void *from, ssize_t len) -{ - struct async_state *state = gf_map_info_to_state(map); - - int this_len; - - while (len) { - this_len = to & win_mask(state->win_order); - this_len = BIT(state->win_order) - this_len; - this_len = min_t(int, len, this_len); - - gf_set_gpios(state, to); - memcpy_toio(map->virt + (to & win_mask(state->win_order)), - from, len); - - len -= this_len; - to += this_len; - from += this_len; - } -} - -static const char * const part_probe_types[] = { - "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL }; - -/** - * gpio_flash_probe() - setup a mapping for a GPIO assisted flash - * @pdev: platform device - * - * The platform resource layout expected looks something like: - * struct mtd_partition partitions[] = { ... }; - * struct physmap_flash_data flash_data = { ... }; - * static struct gpiod_lookup_table addr_flash_gpios = { - * .dev_id = "gpio-addr-flash.0", - * .table = { - * GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX("gpio.0", 15, "addr", 0, GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH), - * GPIO_LOOKUP_IDX("gpio.0", 16, "addr", 1, GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH), - * ); - * }; - * gpiod_add_lookup_table(&addr_flash_gpios); - * - * struct resource flash_resource[] = { - * { - * .name = "cfi_probe", - * .start = 0x20000000, - * .end = 0x201fffff, - * .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM, - * }, - * }; - * struct platform_device flash_device = { - * .name = "gpio-addr-flash", - * .dev = { .platform_data = &flash_data, }, - * .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(flash_resource), - * .resource = flash_resource, - * ... - * }; - */ -static int gpio_flash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - struct physmap_flash_data *pdata; - struct resource *memory; - struct async_state *state; - - pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev); - memory = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - - if (!memory) - return -EINVAL; - - state = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!state) - return -ENOMEM; - - state->gpios = devm_gpiod_get_array(&pdev->dev, "addr", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); - if (IS_ERR(state->gpios)) - return PTR_ERR(state->gpios); - - state->win_order = get_bitmask_order(resource_size(memory)) - 1; - - state->map.name = DRIVER_NAME; - state->map.read = gf_read; - state->map.copy_from = gf_copy_from; - state->map.write = gf_write; - state->map.copy_to = gf_copy_to; - state->map.bankwidth = pdata->width; - state->map.size = BIT(state->win_order + state->gpios->ndescs); - state->map.virt = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, memory); - if (IS_ERR(state->map.virt)) - return PTR_ERR(state->map.virt); - - state->map.phys = NO_XIP; - state->map.map_priv_1 = (unsigned long)state; - - platform_set_drvdata(pdev, state); - - dev_notice(&pdev->dev, "probing %d-bit flash bus\n", - state->map.bankwidth * 8); - state->mtd = do_map_probe(memory->name, &state->map); - if (!state->mtd) - return -ENXIO; - state->mtd->dev.parent = &pdev->dev; - - mtd_device_parse_register(state->mtd, part_probe_types, NULL, - pdata->parts, pdata->nr_parts); - - return 0; -} - -static int gpio_flash_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) -{ - struct async_state *state = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); - - mtd_device_unregister(state->mtd); - map_destroy(state->mtd); - return 0; -} - -static struct platform_driver gpio_flash_driver = { - .probe = gpio_flash_probe, - .remove = gpio_flash_remove, - .driver = { - .name = DRIVER_NAME, - }, -}; - -module_platform_driver(gpio_flash_driver); - -MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Frysinger <vapier@xxxxxxxxxx>"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for flashes addressed physically and with gpios"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-core.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-core.c index 7a50ff9ef812..2dc33ae71335 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-core.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap-core.c @@ -13,6 +13,14 @@ * * Revised to handle newer style flash binding by: * Copyright (C) 2007 David Gibson, IBM Corporation. + * + * GPIO address extension: + * Handle the case where a flash device is mostly addressed using physical + * line and supplemented by GPIOs. This way you can hook up say a 8MiB flash + * to a 2MiB memory range and use the GPIOs to select a particular range. + * + * Copyright © 2000 Nicolas Pitre <nico@xxxxxxx> + * Copyright © 2005-2009 Analog Devices Inc. */ #include <linux/module.h> @@ -30,6 +38,7 @@ #include <linux/mtd/cfi_endian.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> #include "physmap_of_gemini.h" #include "physmap_of_versatile.h" @@ -45,6 +54,9 @@ struct physmap_flash_info { const char * const *part_types; unsigned int nparts; const struct mtd_partition *parts; + struct gpio_descs *gpios; + unsigned int gpio_values; + unsigned int win_order; }; static int physmap_flash_remove(struct platform_device *dev) @@ -104,6 +116,119 @@ static void physmap_set_vpp(struct map_info *map, int state) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&info->vpp_lock, flags); } +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_GPIO_ADDR) +static void physmap_set_addr_gpios(struct physmap_flash_info *info, + unsigned long ofs) +{ + unsigned int i; + + ofs >>= info->win_order; + if (info->gpio_values == ofs) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < info->gpios->ndescs; i++) { + if ((BIT(i) & ofs) == (BIT(i) & info->gpio_values)) + continue; + + gpiod_set_value(info->gpios->desc[i], !!(BIT(i) & ofs)); + } +} + +#define win_mask(order) (BIT(order) - 1) + +static map_word physmap_addr_gpios_read(struct map_info *map, + unsigned long ofs) +{ + struct platform_device *pdev; + struct physmap_flash_info *info; + map_word mw; + u16 word; + + pdev = (struct platform_device *)map->map_priv_1; + info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + physmap_set_addr_gpios(info, ofs); + + word = readw(map->virt + (ofs & win_mask(info->win_order))); + mw.x[0] = word; + return mw; +} + +static void physmap_addr_gpios_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *buf, + unsigned long ofs, ssize_t len) +{ + struct platform_device *pdev; + struct physmap_flash_info *info; + + pdev = (struct platform_device *)map->map_priv_1; + info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + while (len) { + unsigned int winofs = ofs & win_mask(info->win_order); + unsigned int chunklen = min_t(unsigned int, len, + BIT(info->win_order) - winofs); + + physmap_set_addr_gpios(info, ofs); + memcpy_fromio(buf, map->virt + winofs, chunklen); + len -= chunklen; + buf += chunklen; + ofs += chunklen; + } +} + +static void physmap_addr_gpios_write(struct map_info *map, map_word mw, + unsigned long ofs) +{ + struct platform_device *pdev; + struct physmap_flash_info *info; + u16 word; + + pdev = (struct platform_device *)map->map_priv_1; + info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + physmap_set_addr_gpios(info, ofs); + + word = mw.x[0]; + writew(word, map->virt + (ofs & win_mask(info->win_order))); +} + +static void physmap_addr_gpios_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs, + const void *buf, ssize_t len) +{ + struct platform_device *pdev; + struct physmap_flash_info *info; + + pdev = (struct platform_device *)map->map_priv_1; + info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + while (len) { + unsigned int winofs = ofs & win_mask(info->win_order); + unsigned int chunklen = min_t(unsigned int, len, + BIT(info->win_order) - winofs); + + physmap_set_addr_gpios(info, ofs); + memcpy_toio(map->virt + winofs, buf, chunklen); + len -= chunklen; + buf += chunklen; + ofs += chunklen; + } +} + +static int physmap_addr_gpios_map_init(struct map_info *map) +{ + map->phys = NO_XIP; + map->read = physmap_addr_gpios_read; + map->copy_from = physmap_addr_gpios_copy_from; + map->write = physmap_addr_gpios_write; + map->copy_to = physmap_addr_gpios_copy_to; + + return 0; +} +#else +static int physmap_addr_gpios_map_init(struct map_info *map) +{ + return -ENOTSUPP; +} +#endif + #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_PHYSMAP_OF) static const struct of_device_id of_flash_match[] = { { @@ -343,6 +468,16 @@ static int physmap_flash_probe(struct platform_device *dev) platform_set_drvdata(dev, info); + info->gpios = devm_gpiod_get_array_optional(&dev->dev, "addr", + GPIOD_OUT_LOW); + if (IS_ERR(info->gpios)) + return PTR_ERR(info->gpios); + + if (info->gpios && info->nmaps > 1) { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "addr-gpios only supported for nmaps == 1\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + err = physmap_flash_of_init(dev); if (err) err = physmap_flash_pdata_init(dev); @@ -368,10 +503,20 @@ static int physmap_flash_probe(struct platform_device *dev) if (!info->maps[i].phys) info->maps[i].phys = res->start; - info->maps[i].size = resource_size(res); + info->win_order = get_bitmask_order(resource_size(res)) - 1; + info->maps[i].size = BIT(info->win_order + + (info->gpios ? + info->gpios->ndescs : 0)); + info->maps[i].map_priv_1 = (unsigned long)dev; - simple_map_init(&info->maps[i]); + if (info->gpios) { + err = physmap_addr_gpios_map_init(&info->maps[i]); + if (err) + goto err_out; + } else { + simple_map_init(&info->maps[i]); + } probe_type = rom_probe_types; if (!info->probe_type) { @@ -496,6 +641,7 @@ module_exit(physmap_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Vitaly Wool <vwool@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Frysinger <vapier@xxxxxxxxxx>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic configurable MTD map driver"); /* legacy platform drivers can't hotplug or coldplg */ -- 2.14.1