Hi Masahiro, On Fri, 7 Sep 2018 19:56:23 +0900 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > NAND devices need additional data area (OOB) for error correction, > but it is also used for Bad Block Marker (BBM). In many cases, the > first byte in OOB is used for BBM, but the location actually depends > on chip vendors. The NAND controller should preserve the precious > BBM to keep track of bad blocks. > > In Denali IP, the SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register is used to specify > the number of bytes to skip from the start of OOB. The ECC engine > will automatically skip the specified number of bytes when it gets > access to OOB area. > > The same value for SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES should be used between > firmware and the operating system if you intend to use the NAND > device across the control hand-off. > > In fact, the current denali.c code expects firmware to have already > set the SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES register, then reads the value out. > > If no firmware (or bootloader) has initialized the controller, the > register value is zero, which is the default after power-on-reset. > > In other words, the Linux driver cannot initialize the controller > by itself. You cannot support the reset control either because > resetting the controller will get register values lost. > > This commit adds a way to specify it via DT. If the property > "denali,oob-skip-bytes" exists, the value will be set to the register. Hm, do we really need to make this config customizable? I mean, either you have a large-page NAND (page > 512 bytes) and the 2 first bytes must be reserved for the BBM or you have a small-page NAND and the BBM is at position 4 and 5. Are you sure people configure that differently? Don't you always have SPARE_AREA_SKIP_BYTES set to 6 or 2? Regards, Boris