Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] mailbox: Add support for i.MX7D messaging unit

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On 17.07.2018 09:07, A.s. Dong wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Oleksij Rempel [mailto:o.rempel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
>> Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2018 2:43 PM
>> To: A.s. Dong <aisheng.dong@xxxxxxx>; Shawn Guo
>> <shawnguo@xxxxxxxxxx>; Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@xxxxxxx>; Rob
>> Herring <robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>
>> Cc: devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
>> kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@xxxxxxx>
>> Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] mailbox: Add support for i.MX7D messaging unit
>>
>>
>>
>> On 17.07.2018 08:21, A.s. Dong wrote:
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Oleksij Rempel [mailto:o.rempel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
>>>> Sent: Monday, July 16, 2018 7:42 PM
>>>> To: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@xxxxxxxxxx>; Fabio Estevam
>>>> <fabio.estevam@xxxxxxx>; Rob Herring <robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; Mark
>>>> Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx>; A.s. Dong <aisheng.dong@xxxxxxx>
>>>> Cc: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
>>>> linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
>>>> dl-linux- imx <linux-imx@xxxxxxx>
>>>> Subject: [PATCH v3 3/3] mailbox: Add support for i.MX7D messaging
>>>> unit
>>>>
>>>> The Mailbox controller is able to send messages (up to 4 32 bit
>>>> words) between the endpoints.
>>>>
>>>> This driver was tested using the mailbox-test driver sending messages
>>>> between the Cortex-A7 and the Cortex-M4.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> ---
>>>>  drivers/mailbox/Kconfig       |   6 +
>>>>  drivers/mailbox/Makefile      |   2 +
>>>>  drivers/mailbox/imx-mailbox.c | 294
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>  3 files changed, 302 insertions(+)
>>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/mailbox/imx-mailbox.c
>>>>
>>>
>>> Generally it looks good to me, a few minor comments:
>>>
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig b/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig index
>>>> a2bb27446dce..79060ddc380d 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig
>>>> +++ b/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig
>>>> @@ -15,6 +15,12 @@ config ARM_MHU
>>>>  	  The controller has 3 mailbox channels, the last of which can be
>>>>  	  used in Secure mode only.
>>>>
>>>> +config IMX_MBOX
>>>> +	tristate "i.MX Mailbox"
>>>> +	depends on ARCH_MXC || COMPILE_TEST
>>>> +	help
>>>> +	  Mailbox implementation for i.MX Messaging Unit (MU).
>>>> +
>>>>  config PLATFORM_MHU
>>>>  	tristate "Platform MHU Mailbox"
>>>>  	depends on OF
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/Makefile b/drivers/mailbox/Makefile
>>>> index
>>>> cc23c3a43fcd..ba2fe1b6dd62 100644
>>>> --- a/drivers/mailbox/Makefile
>>>> +++ b/drivers/mailbox/Makefile
>>>> @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MAILBOX_TEST)	+= mailbox-test.o
>>>>
>>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_MHU)	+= arm_mhu.o
>>>>
>>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_IMX_MBOX)	+= imx-mailbox.o
>>>> +
>>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_MHU)	+= platform_mhu.o
>>>>
>>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_PL320_MBOX)	+= pl320-ipc.o
>>>> diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/imx-mailbox.c
>>>> b/drivers/mailbox/imx-mailbox.c new file mode 100644 index
>>>> 000000000000..31353366a007
>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>> +++ b/drivers/mailbox/imx-mailbox.c
>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
>>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * Copyright (c) 2018 Pengutronix, Oleksij Rempel
>>>> +<o.rempel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>  */
>>>> +
>>>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/mailbox_controller.h> #include <linux/module.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
>>>> +
>>>> +/* Transmit Register */
>>>> +#define IMX_MU_xTRn(x)		(0x00 + 4 * (x))
>>>> +/* Receive Register */
>>>> +#define IMX_MU_xRRn(x)		(0x10 + 4 * (x))
>>>> +/* Status Register */
>>>> +#define IMX_MU_xSR		0x20
>>>> +#define IMX_MU_xSR_TEn(x)	BIT(20 + (3 - (x)))
>>>> +#define IMX_MU_xSR_RFn(x)	BIT(24 + (3 - (x)))
>>>> +#define IMX_MU_xSR_BRDIP	BIT(9)
>>>> +
>>>> +/* Control Register */
>>>> +#define IMX_MU_xCR		0x24
>>>> +/* Transmit Interrupt Enable */
>>>> +#define IMX_MU_xCR_TIEn(x)	BIT(20 + (3 - (x)))
>>>> +/* Receive Interrupt Enable */
>>>> +#define IMX_MU_xCR_RIEn(x)	BIT(24 + (3 - (x)))
>>>> +
>>>> +#define IMX_MU_MAX_CHANS	4u
>>>> +
>>>> +struct imx_mu_priv;
>>>> +
>>>> +struct imx_mu_cfg {
>>>> +	unsigned int		chans;
>>>> +	void (*init_hw)(struct imx_mu_priv *priv); };
>>>> +
>>>> +struct imx_mu_con_priv {
>>>> +	int			irq;
>>>> +	unsigned int		idx;
>>>> +};
>>>> +
>>>> +struct imx_mu_priv {
>>>> +	struct device		*dev;
>>>> +	const struct imx_mu_cfg	*dcfg;
>>>> +	void __iomem		*base;
>>>> +
>>>> +	struct mbox_controller	mbox;
>>>> +	struct mbox_chan	mbox_chans[IMX_MU_MAX_CHANS];
>>>> +
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_con_priv  con_priv[IMX_MU_MAX_CHANS];
>>>> +	struct clk		*clk;
>>>> +
>>>> +	bool			side_a;
>>>> +};
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct imx_mu_priv *to_imx_mu_priv(struct mbox_controller
>>>> +*mbox) {
>>>> +	return container_of(mbox, struct imx_mu_priv, mbox); }
>>>> +
>>>> +static void imx_mu_write(struct imx_mu_priv *priv, u32 val, u32 offs) {
>>>> +	iowrite32(val, priv->base + offs);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static u32 imx_mu_read(struct imx_mu_priv *priv, u32 offs) {
>>>> +	return ioread32(priv->base + offs); }
>>>> +
>>>> +static u32 imx_mu_rmw(struct imx_mu_priv *priv, u32 offs, u32 set,
>>>> +u32
>>>> +clr) {
>>>> +	u32 val;
>>>> +
>>>> +	val = imx_mu_read(priv, offs);
>>>> +	val &= ~clr;
>>>> +	val |= set;
>>>> +	imx_mu_write(priv, val, offs);
>>>> +
>>>> +	return val;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static irqreturn_t imx_mu_isr(int irq, void *p) {
>>>> +	struct mbox_chan *chan = p;
>>>
>>> Better re-order from long to short.
>>
>> "chis" is used by by following declarations. It make no sense to reorder it.
>>
> 
> Yes, you're right.
> 
>>>
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_priv *priv = to_imx_mu_priv(chan->mbox);
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_con_priv *cp = chan->con_priv;
>>>> +
>>>
>>> Unnecessary blank line?
>>
>> ok,
>>
>>>> +	u32 val, ctrl, dat;
>>>> +
>>>> +	ctrl = imx_mu_read(priv, IMX_MU_xCR);
>>>> +	val = imx_mu_read(priv, IMX_MU_xSR);
>>>> +	val &= IMX_MU_xSR_TEn(cp->idx) | IMX_MU_xSR_RFn(cp->idx);
>>>> +	val &= ctrl & (IMX_MU_xCR_TIEn(cp->idx) | IMX_MU_xCR_RIEn(cp-
>>>>> idx));
>>>> +	if (!val)
>>>> +		return IRQ_NONE;
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (val & IMX_MU_xSR_TEn(cp->idx)) {
>>>> +		imx_mu_rmw(priv, IMX_MU_xCR, 0, IMX_MU_xCR_TIEn(cp-
>>>>> idx));
>>>> +		mbox_chan_txdone(chan, 0);
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (val & IMX_MU_xSR_RFn(cp->idx)) {
>>>> +		dat = imx_mu_read(priv, IMX_MU_xRRn(cp->idx));
>>>> +		mbox_chan_received_data(chan, (void *)&dat);
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static bool imx_mu_last_tx_done(struct mbox_chan *chan) {
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_priv *priv = to_imx_mu_priv(chan->mbox);
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_con_priv *cp = chan->con_priv;
>>>> +	u32 val;
>>>> +
>>>> +	val = imx_mu_read(priv, IMX_MU_xSR);
>>>> +	/* test if transmit register is empty */
>>>> +	return (!!(val & IMX_MU_xSR_TEn(cp->idx))); }
>>>> +
>>>> +static int imx_mu_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data) {
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_priv *priv = to_imx_mu_priv(chan->mbox);
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_con_priv *cp = chan->con_priv;
>>>> +	u32 *arg = data;
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (!imx_mu_last_tx_done(chan))
>>>> +		return -EBUSY;
>>>> +
>>>> +	imx_mu_write(priv, *arg, IMX_MU_xTRn(cp->idx));
>>>> +	imx_mu_rmw(priv, IMX_MU_xCR, IMX_MU_xSR_TEn(cp->idx), 0);
>>>> +
>>>> +	return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int imx_mu_startup(struct mbox_chan *chan) {
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_priv *priv = to_imx_mu_priv(chan->mbox);
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_con_priv *cp = chan->con_priv;
>>>> +	char *irq_desc;
>>>> +	int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +	irq_desc = devm_kasprintf(priv->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
>>>> "imx_mu_chan[%i]",
>>>> +				  cp->idx);
>>>
>>> I like the name differentiation, just wondering whether this could
>>> cause memory leak if users repeatly open/close MU channels due to I
>>> see no free.
>>
>> good point.
>>
>>>
>>>> +	if (!irq_desc)
>>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>>> +
>>>> +	ret = devm_request_irq(priv->dev, cp->irq, imx_mu_isr,
>>>> +			       IRQF_SHARED, irq_desc, chan);
>>>> +	if (ret) {
>>>> +		dev_err(priv->dev,
>>>> +			"Unable to acquire IRQ %d\n", cp->irq);
>>>> +		return ret;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	imx_mu_rmw(priv, IMX_MU_xCR, IMX_MU_xCR_RIEn(cp->idx), 0);
>>>> +
>>>> +	return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static void imx_mu_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *chan) {
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_priv *priv = to_imx_mu_priv(chan->mbox);
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_con_priv *cp = chan->con_priv;
>>>> +
>>>> +	imx_mu_rmw(priv, IMX_MU_xCR, 0,
>>>> +		   IMX_MU_xCR_TIEn(cp->idx) | IMX_MU_xCR_RIEn(cp-
>>>>> idx));
>>>> +
>>>> +	devm_free_irq(priv->dev, cp->irq, chan); }
>>>> +
>>>> +static const struct mbox_chan_ops imx_mu_ops = {
>>>> +	.send_data = imx_mu_send_data,
>>>> +	.startup = imx_mu_startup,
>>>> +	.shutdown = imx_mu_shutdown,
>>>> +};
>>>> +
>>>> +static int imx_mu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) {
>>>> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>>>> +	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
>>>> +	struct resource *iomem;
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_priv *priv;
>>>> +	const struct imx_mu_cfg *dcfg;
>>>> +	unsigned int i, chans;
>>>> +	int irq, ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
>>>> +	if (!priv)
>>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>>> +
>>>> +	dcfg = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
>>>> +	if (!dcfg)
>>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>>> +
>>>> +	priv->dcfg = dcfg;
>>>> +	priv->dev = dev;
>>>> +
>>>> +	iomem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
>>>> +	priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, iomem);
>>>> +	if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
>>>> +		return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
>>>> +
>>>> +	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
>>>> +	if (irq <= 0)
>>>> +		return irq < 0 ? irq : -EINVAL;
>>>> +
>>>> +	priv->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
>>>> +	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
>>>> +		if (PTR_ERR(priv->clk) != -ENOENT)
>>>> +			return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
>>>> +
>>>> +		priv->clk = NULL;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
>>>> +	if (ret) {
>>>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable clock\n");
>>>> +		return ret;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	chans = min(dcfg->chans, IMX_MU_MAX_CHANS);
>>>> +	/* Initialize channel identifiers */
>>>> +	for (i = 0; i < chans; i++) {
>>>> +		struct imx_mu_con_priv *cp = &priv->con_priv[i];
>>>> +
>>>> +		cp->idx = i;
>>>> +		cp->irq = irq;
>>>> +		priv->mbox_chans[i].con_priv = cp;
>>>> +	}
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "fsl,mu-side-a"))
>>>> +		priv->side_a = true;
>>>
>>> See property comments in former emails.
>>
>> ok.
>>
>>>> +
>>>> +	priv->mbox.dev = dev;
>>>> +	priv->mbox.ops = &imx_mu_ops;
>>>> +	priv->mbox.chans = priv->mbox_chans;
>>>> +	priv->mbox.num_chans = chans;
>>>> +	priv->mbox.txdone_irq = true;
>>>> +
>>>> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
>>>> +
>>>> +	if (priv->dcfg->init_hw)
>>>> +		priv->dcfg->init_hw(priv);
>>>> +
>>>> +	return mbox_controller_register(&priv->mbox);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int imx_mu_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) {
>>>> +	struct imx_mu_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>>>> +
>>>> +	mbox_controller_unregister(&priv->mbox);
>>>> +	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
>>>> +
>>>> +	return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +
>>>> +static void imx_mu_init_imx7d(struct imx_mu_priv *priv) {
>>>
>>> I guess we could remove the soc postfix now.
>>
>> ok.
>>
>>>
>>>> +	/* Set default config */
>>>> +	if (priv->side_a)
>>>> +		imx_mu_write(priv, 0, IMX_MU_xCR); }
>>>> +
>>>> +static const struct imx_mu_cfg imx_mu_cfg_imx7d = {
>>>> +	.chans = IMX_MU_MAX_CHANS,
>>>
>>> What's point of another chans here?
>>> This can also be controlled by IMX_MU_MAX_CHANS.
>>
>> SCU has one channel configuration.
> 
> I guess the SCU one channel(4 rx/tx register) actually is not the one channel
> specified here. e.g. For M4 case, users can still specify only using one chan
> (1 rx/tx register). They're slightly different.
> So for SCU case, we actually did not use the struct imx_mu_cfg.
> 
>> It is possible to exctend this driver with existing MU to provide 8
>> channels: 4 channels with FIFO (can be used stand alone) + 4 channes based
>> on General purpose interrupt and should be used with shared memory.
> 
> Yes, but that still seems common to me. Not per SoC specific.

Correct, it is not SoC specific, it is end-product specific. All depends
on what exactly is on opposite side of MU. Currently I don't see any
other way as providing product specific compatible with needed
configuration. And current driver version allows it without ugly patching.

>>
>>>> +	.init_hw = imx_mu_init_imx7d,
>>>
>>> Can we imagine a diferent .init_hw callback for another SoC?
>>
>> yes, for example SCU case, or any other case where A side is used on slave
>> system.
>>
> 
> SCU does not use this as we still did not see SoC specific init_hw requirement.
> 
>>> If no, how about make it default as I see the implementation is quite
>>> simple and seems not SoC specific. Then we probably can totally remove
>>> struct imx_mu_cfg.
>>
>> i prefer not to do it.
>>
>>>> +};
>>>> +
>>>> +static const struct of_device_id imx_mu_dt_ids[] = {
>>>> +	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7s-mu", .data = &imx_mu_cfg_imx7d },
>>>> +	{ },
>>>> +};
>>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, imx_mu_dt_ids);
>>>> +
>>>> +static struct platform_driver imx_mu_driver = {
>>>> +	.probe		= imx_mu_probe,
>>>> +	.remove		= imx_mu_remove,
>>>> +	.driver = {
>>>> +		.name	= "imx_mu",
>>>> +		.of_match_table = imx_mu_dt_ids,
>>>> +	},
>>>> +};
>>>> +module_platform_driver(imx_mu_driver);
>>>
>>> Do you think if we can escalated it a bit earlier as it's used by SCU?
>>> e.g. core_initcall ?
>>
>> Some more testing shoukld be done. Same MU driver is on master side a
>> clock consumer on slave side it is clock provider. It is valid for my R&D project
>> as well.
>> Let us concentrate on generic part first and then extend it as needed.
> 
> Okay to me.
> 
> Regards
> Dong Aisheng
> 

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