On 24/05/18 13:35, Xu Zaibo wrote: >> Right, sva_init() must be called once for any device that intends to use >> bind(). For the second process though, group->sva_enabled will be true >> so we won't call sva_init() again, only bind(). > > Well, while I create mediated devices based on one parent device to support multiple > processes(a new process will create a new 'vfio_group' for the corresponding mediated device, > and 'sva_enabled' cannot work any more), in fact, *sva_init and *sva_shutdown are basically > working on parent device, so, as a result, I just only need sva initiation and shutdown on the > parent device only once. So I change the two as following: > > @@ -551,8 +565,18 @@ int iommu_sva_device_init(struct device *dev, unsigned long features, > if (features & ~IOMMU_SVA_FEAT_IOPF) > return -EINVAL; > > + /* If already exists, do nothing */ > + mutex_lock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); > + if (dev->iommu_param->sva_param) { > + mutex_unlock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); > + return 0; > + } > + mutex_unlock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); > > if (features & IOMMU_SVA_FEAT_IOPF) { > ret = iommu_register_device_fault_handler(dev, iommu_queue_iopf, > > > @@ -621,6 +646,14 @@ int iommu_sva_device_shutdown(struct device *dev) > if (!domain) > return -ENODEV; > > + /* If any other process is working on the device, shut down does nothing. */ > + mutex_lock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); > + if (!list_empty(&dev->iommu_param->sva_param->mm_list)) { > + mutex_unlock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); > + return 0; > + } > + mutex_unlock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); I don't think iommu-sva.c is the best place for this, it's probably better to implement an intermediate layer (the mediating driver), that calls iommu_sva_device_init() and iommu_sva_device_shutdown() once. Then vfio-pci would still call these functions itself, but for mdev the mediating driver keeps a refcount of groups, and calls device_shutdown() only when freeing the last mdev. A device driver (non mdev in this example) expects to be able to free all its resources after sva_device_shutdown() returns. Imagine the mm_list isn't empty (mm_exit() is running late), and instead of waiting in unbind_dev_all() below, we return 0 immediately. Then the calling driver frees its resources, and the mm_exit callback along with private data passed to bind() disappear. If a mm_exit() is still running in parallel, then it will try to access freed data and corrupt memory. So in this function if mm_list isn't empty, the only thing we can do is wait. Thanks, Jean > + > __iommu_sva_unbind_dev_all(dev); > > mutex_lock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); > > I add the above two checkings in both *sva_init and *sva_shutdown, it is working now, > but i don't know if it will cause any new problems. What's more, i doubt if it is > reasonable to check this to avoid repeating operation in VFIO, maybe it is better to check > in IOMMU. :) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html