The firmware present in some QCOM chipsets offloads the steps necessary for
changing the frequency of some devices (Eg: L3). This driver implements the
devfreq interface for this firmware so that various governors could be used
to scale the frequency of these devices.
Each client (say cluster 0 and cluster 1) that wants to vote for a
particular device's frequency (say, L3 frequency) is represented as a
separate voter device (qcom,devfreq-fw-voter) that's a child of the
firmware device (qcom,devfreq-fw).
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
.../bindings/devfreq/devfreq-qcom-fw.txt | 41 +++
drivers/devfreq/Kconfig | 14 +
drivers/devfreq/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/devfreq/devfreq_qcom_fw.c | 330 +++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 386 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/devfreq/devfreq-qcom-fw.txt
create mode 100644 drivers/devfreq/devfreq_qcom_fw.c
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/devfreq/devfreq-qcom-fw.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/devfreq/devfreq-qcom-fw.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f882a0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/devfreq/devfreq-qcom-fw.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+QCOM Devfreq firmware device
+
+Some Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. (QTI) chipsets have a firmware that
+offloads the steps for frequency switching. It provides a table of
+supported frequencies and a register to request one of the supported
+freqencies.
+
+The qcom,devfreq-fw represents this firmware as a device. Sometimes,
+multiple entities want to vote on the frequency request that is sent to the
+firmware. The qcom,devfreq-fw-voter represents these voters as child
+devices of the corresponding qcom,devfreq-fw device.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Must be "qcom,devfreq-fw" or "qcom,devfreq-fw-voter"
+Only for qcom,devfreq-fw:
+- reg: Pairs of physical base addresses and region sizes of
+ memory mapped registers.
+- reg-names: Names of the bases for the above registers.
+ Required register regions are:
+ - "en-base": address of register to check if the
+ firmware is enabled.
+ - "ftbl-base": address region for the frequency
+ table.
+ - "perf-base": address of register to request a
+ frequency.
+
+Example:
+
+ qcom,devfreq-l3 {
+ compatible = "qcom,devfreq-fw";
+ reg-names = "en-base", "ftbl-base", "perf-base";
+ reg = <0x18321000 0x4>, <0x18321110 0x600>, <0x18321920 0x4>;
+
+ qcom,cpu0-l3 {
+ compatible = "qcom,devfreq-fw-voter";
+ };
+
+ qcom,cpu4-l3 {
+ compatible = "qcom,devfreq-fw-voter";
+ };
+ };
diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig b/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig
index 49fd170..5eeb33f 100644
--- a/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/Kconfig
@@ -121,6 +121,20 @@ config ARM_RK3399_DMC_DEVFREQ
It sets the frequency for the memory controller and reads the usage counts
from hardware.
+config ARM_QCOM_DEVFREQ_FW
+ bool "Qualcomm Technologies Inc. DEVFREQ FW driver"
+ depends on ARCH_QCOM
+ select DEVFREQ_GOV_PERFORMANCE
+ select DEVFREQ_GOV_POWERSAVE
+ select DEVFREQ_GOV_USERSPACE
+ default n
+ help
+ The firmware present in some QCOM chipsets offloads the steps
+ necessary for changing the frequency of some devices (Eg: L3). This
+ driver implements the devfreq interface for this firmware so that
+ various governors could be used to scale the frequency of these
+ devices.
+
source "drivers/devfreq/event/Kconfig"
endif # PM_DEVFREQ
diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/Makefile b/drivers/devfreq/Makefile
index 905f341..cafe7c2 100644
--- a/drivers/devfreq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/Makefile
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DEVFREQ_GOV_CPUFREQ) += governor_cpufreq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS_BUS_DEVFREQ) += exynos-bus.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_RK3399_DMC_DEVFREQ) += rk3399_dmc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TEGRA_DEVFREQ) += tegra-devfreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_QCOM_DEVFREQ_FW) += devfreq_qcom_fw.o
# DEVFREQ Event Drivers
obj-$(CONFIG_PM_DEVFREQ_EVENT) += event/
diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/devfreq_qcom_fw.c b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq_qcom_fw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..511758a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/devfreq/devfreq_qcom_fw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/devfreq.h>
+#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
+
+#define INIT_HZ 300000000UL
+#define XO_HZ 19200000UL
+#define FTBL_MAX_ENTRIES 40U
+#define FTBL_ROW_SIZE 32
+
+#define SRC_MASK GENMASK(31, 30)
+#define SRC_SHIFT 30
+#define MULT_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
+
+struct devfreq_qcom_fw {
+ void __iomem *perf_base;
+ struct devfreq_dev_profile dp;
+ struct list_head voters;
+ struct list_head voter;
+ unsigned int index;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(voter_lock);
+
+static int devfreq_qcom_fw_target(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq,
+ u32 flags)
+{
+ struct devfreq_qcom_fw *d = dev_get_drvdata(dev), *pd, *v;
+ struct devfreq_dev_profile *p = &d->dp;
+ unsigned int index;
+ unsigned long lflags;
+ struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
+ void __iomem *perf_base = d->perf_base;
+
+ opp = devfreq_recommended_opp(dev, freq, flags);
+ if (!IS_ERR(opp))
+ dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
+ else
+ return PTR_ERR(opp);
+
+ for (index = 0; index < p->max_state; index++)
+ if (p->freq_table[index] == *freq)
+ break;
+
+ if (index >= p->max_state) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to find index for freq (%lu)!\n", *freq);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ d->index = index;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&voter_lock, lflags);
+ /* Voter */
+ if (!perf_base) {
+ pd = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
+ list_for_each_entry(v, &pd->voters, voter)
+ index = max(index, v->index);
+ perf_base = pd->perf_base;
+ }
+
+ writel_relaxed(index, perf_base);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&voter_lock, lflags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int devfreq_qcom_fw_get_cur_freq(struct device *dev,
+ unsigned long *freq)
+{
+ struct devfreq_qcom_fw *d = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ struct devfreq_dev_profile *p = &d->dp;
+ unsigned int index;
+
+ /* Voter */
+ if (!d->perf_base) {
+ index = d->index;
+ } else {
+ index = readl_relaxed(d->perf_base);
+ index = min(index, p->max_state - 1);
+ }
+ *freq = p->freq_table[index];
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int devfreq_qcom_populate_opp(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ u32 data, src, mult, i;
+ unsigned long freq, prev_freq;
+ struct resource *res;
+ void __iomem *lut_base;
+
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "lut-base");
+ if (!res) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to find lut-base!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ lut_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
+ if (!lut_base) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to map lut-base\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < FTBL_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) {
+ data = readl_relaxed(lut_base + i * FTBL_ROW_SIZE);
+ src = ((data & SRC_MASK) >> SRC_SHIFT);
+ mult = (data & MULT_MASK);
+ freq = src ? XO_HZ * mult : INIT_HZ;
+
+ /*
+ * Two of the same frequencies with the same core counts means
+ * end of table.
+ */
+ if (i > 0 && prev_freq == freq)
+ break;
+
+ dev_pm_opp_add(&pdev->dev, freq, 0);
+
+ prev_freq = freq;
+ }
+
+ devm_iounmap(dev, lut_base);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int devfreq_qcom_init_hw(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct devfreq_qcom_fw *d;
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ int ret = 0;
+ void __iomem *en_base;
+
+ d = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*d), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!d)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "en-base");
+ if (!res) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to find en-base!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ en_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
+ if (!en_base) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to map en-base\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Firmware should be enabled state to proceed */
+ if (!(readl_relaxed(en_base) & 1)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Firmware not enabled\n");
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ devm_iounmap(dev, en_base);
+
+ ret = devfreq_qcom_populate_opp(pdev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to read FTBL\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "perf-base");
+ if (!res) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to find perf-base!\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ d->perf_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res->start, resource_size(res));
+ if (!d->perf_base) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to map perf-base\n");
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&d->voters);
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, d);
+
+out:
+ if (ret)
+ dev_pm_opp_remove_table(dev);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int devfreq_qcom_copy_opp(struct device *src_dev, struct device *dst_dev)
+{
+ unsigned long freq;
+ int i, cnt, ret = 0;
+ struct dev_pm_opp *opp;
+
+ if (!src_dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ cnt = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(src_dev);
+ if (!cnt)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0, freq = 0; i < cnt; i++, freq++) {
+ opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(src_dev, &freq);
+ if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ dev_pm_opp_put(opp);
+
+ ret = dev_pm_opp_add(dst_dev, freq, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (ret)
+ dev_pm_opp_remove_table(dst_dev);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int devfreq_qcom_init_voter(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct device *par_dev = dev->parent;
+ struct devfreq_qcom_fw *d, *pd = dev_get_drvdata(par_dev);
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ d = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*d), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!d)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = devfreq_qcom_copy_opp(dev->parent, dev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to copy parent OPPs\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ list_add(&d->voter, &pd->voters);
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, d);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int devfreq_qcom_fw_driver_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct devfreq_qcom_fw *d;
+ struct devfreq_dev_profile *p;
+ struct devfreq *df;
+
+ if (!of_device_get_match_data(dev))
+ ret = devfreq_qcom_init_voter(pdev);
+ else
+ ret = devfreq_qcom_init_hw(pdev);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to probe device!\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If device has voter children, do no register directly with devfreq
+ */
+ if (of_get_available_child_count(dev->of_node)) {
+ of_platform_populate(dev->of_node, NULL, NULL, dev);
+ dev_info(dev, "Devfreq QCOM Firmware parent dev inited.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ d = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ p = &d->dp;
+ p->polling_ms = 50;
+ p->target = devfreq_qcom_fw_target;
+ p->get_cur_freq = devfreq_qcom_fw_get_cur_freq;
+
+ df = devm_devfreq_add_device(dev, p, "performance", NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(df)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Unable to register Devfreq QCOM Firmware dev!\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(df);
+ }
+
+ dev_info(dev, "Devfreq QCOM Firmware dev registered.\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id match_table[] = {
+ { .compatible = "qcom,devfreq-fw", .data = (void *) 1 },
+ { .compatible = "qcom,devfreq-fw-voter", .data = (void *) 0 },
+ {}
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver devfreq_qcom_fw_driver = {
+ .probe = devfreq_qcom_fw_driver_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "devfreq-qcom-fw",
+ .of_match_table = match_table,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+};
+
+static int __init devfreq_qcom_fw_init(void)
+{
+ return platform_driver_register(&devfreq_qcom_fw_driver);
+}
+subsys_initcall(devfreq_qcom_fw_init);
+
+static void __exit devfreq_qcom_fw_exit(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&devfreq_qcom_fw_driver);
+}
+module_exit(devfreq_qcom_fw_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Devfreq QCOM Firmware");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
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