Hi Sakari, On Fri, 2018-02-23 at 14:47 +0200, Sakari Ailus wrote: > Hi Philipp, > > On Fri, Feb 23, 2018 at 12:16:17PM +0100, Philipp Zabel wrote: > > Hi Laurent, > > > > On Fri, 2018-02-23 at 12:05 +0200, Laurent Pinchart wrote: > > > Hi Philipp, > > > > > > On Friday, 23 February 2018 11:56:52 EET Philipp Zabel wrote: > > > > On Fri, 2018-02-23 at 11:29 +0200, Laurent Pinchart wrote: > > > > > On Thursday, 22 February 2018 03:39:37 EET Steve Longerbeam wrote: > > > > > > For some subdevices, a fwnode endpoint that has no connection to a > > > > > > remote endpoint may not be an error. Let the parse_endpoint callback > > > > > > > > > > make that decision in v4l2_async_notifier_fwnode_parse_endpoint(). If > > > > > > the callback indicates that is not an error, skip adding the asd to the > > > > > > notifier and return 0. > > > > > > > > > > > > For the current users of v4l2_async_notifier_parse_fwnode_endpoints() > > > > > > (omap3isp, rcar-vin, intel-ipu3), return -EINVAL in the callback for > > > > > > unavailable remote fwnodes to maintain the previous behavior. > > > > > > > > > > I'm not sure this should be a per-driver decision. > > > > > > > > > > Generally speaking, if an endpoint node has no remote-endpoint property, > > > > > the endpoint node is not needed. I've always considered such an endpoint > > > > > node as invalid. The OF graphs DT bindings are however not clear on this > > > > > subject. > > > > > > > > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt says: > > > > > > > > Each endpoint should contain a 'remote-endpoint' phandle property > > > > that points to the corresponding endpoint in the port of the remote > > > > device. > > > > > > > > ("should", not "must"). > > > > > > The DT bindings documentation has historically used "should" to mean "must" in > > > many places :-( That was a big mistake. > > > > Maybe I could have worded that better? The intention was to let "should" > > be read as a strong suggestion, like "it is recommended", but not as a > > requirement. > > Is there a reason for have an endpoint without a remote-endpoint property? It allows to slightly reduce boilerplate in board device trees at the cost of empty endpoint nodes included from the dtsi in board DTs that don't use them. > The problem with should (in general when it is used when the intention is > "shall") is that it lets the developer to write broken DT source that is > still conforming to the spec. > > I don't have a strong preference to change should to shall in this > particular case now but I would have used "shall" to begin with. I used "should" on purpose, but I'd be fine with giving up on it when all current users of this loophole are transitioned away from it: git grep -A1 "endpoint {" arch/ | grep -B1 "};" I'm very much against enforcing a required remote-endpoint property in core DT parsing code, though. > > > > Later, the remote-node property explicitly lists the remote-endpoint > > > > property as optional. > > > > > > I've seen that too, and that's why I mentioned that the documentation isn't > > > clear on the subject. > > > > Do you have a suggestion how to improve the documentation? I thought > > listing the remote-endpoint property under a header called "Optional > > endpoint properties" was pretty clear. > > > > > This could also be achieved by adding the endpoints in the board DT files. See > > > for instance the hdmi@fead0000 node in arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/ > > > r8a7795.dtsi and how it gets extended in arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a7795- > > > salvator-x.dts. On the other hand, I also have empty endpoints in the > > > display@feb00000 node of arch/arm64/boot/dts/renesas/r8a7795.dtsi. > > > > Right, that would be possible. > > > > > I think we should first decide what we want to do going forward (allowing for > > > empty endpoints or not), clarify the documentation, and then update the code. > > > In any case I don't think it should be a per-device decision. > > > > There are device trees in the wild that have those empty endpoints, so I > > don't think retroactively declaring the remote-endpoint property > > required is a good idea. > > You could IMO, but the kernel (and existing drivers) would still need to > work with DT binaries without those bits. And leave comments in the code > why it's there. > > > > > Is there any driver that currently benefits from throwing an error on > > empty endpoints in any way? I'd prefer to just let the core ignore empty > > endpoints for all drivers. > > Not necessarily, but it's overhead in parsing the DT as well as in the > DT source and in the DT binary. True. I suppose whether or not that is enough reason to change the wording in the existing of-graph bindings is something to be decided on the devicetree list (in Cc). regards Philipp -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html