Re: [PATCH] ARM: dts: imx6qdl-sabresd: Do not place regulator nodes under simple-bus

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On Wed, Feb 12, 2014 at 12:28:39PM +0000, Shawn Guo wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 12, 2014 at 09:54:50AM +0000, Mark Rutland wrote:
> > > I take it as an unnecessary churn, unless I see the consensus from most
> > > of DT maintainers and arm-soc folks that we should make this change.
> > > And see comment below ...
> > 
> > My concern is that the simple-bus is being used in a nonsensical way,
> > with a meaningless address space and reg values on children. While this
> > currently works it is not correct, and it's not even necessary. I would
> > like to limit the misuse of these constructs so as to prevent others
> > from making the same mistakes.
> 
> Unfortunately, it's already been used quite widely.  This is not IMX
> specific, and you can grep arch/arm/boot/dts to get the idea.  I'm not
> sure if it's worth the churn to 'fix' it.  In these days, arm-soc folks
> are quite sensitive to the number of IMX patches and change sets.  50
> LOC change for one board dts, and we now have ~70 files for IMX.  That's
> why I would like to get the agreement from arm-soc folks that we should
> really make such change. 

As it stands, the dts are buggy. I can appreciate that you don't feel
this is important, but I do. It's not just an IMX issue, there is
widespread misunderstanding and abuse of simple-bus.

Said abuse is relying on current Linux implementation details, and that
can and will create problems if and when probing code is changed.
There's no good reason for abusing the binding when we can get it right
today.

We don't necessarily have to get rid of every simple bus in use as a
regulator container. While I don't like that use, I am happy to accept
them as long as they are used correctly, with a valid ranges property
and with children having sensible reg values (or no reg values if the
children don't need them as part of their binding).

> 
> > 
> > > 
> > > > 
> > > >  arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-sabresd.dtsi | 51 ++++++++++++++--------------------
> > > >  1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-sabresd.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-sabresd.dtsi
> > > > index 0d816d3..d7df5b2 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-sabresd.dtsi
> > > > +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/imx6qdl-sabresd.dtsi
> > > > @@ -18,38 +18,29 @@
> > > >  		reg = <0x10000000 0x40000000>;
> > > >  	};
> > > >  
> > > > -	regulators {
> > > > -		compatible = "simple-bus";
> > > > -		#address-cells = <1>;
> > > > -		#size-cells = <0>;
> > > > -
> > > > -		reg_usb_otg_vbus: regulator@0 {
> > > > -			compatible = "regulator-fixed";
> > > > -			reg = <0>;
> > > > -			regulator-name = "usb_otg_vbus";
> > > > -			regulator-min-microvolt = <5000000>;
> > > > -			regulator-max-microvolt = <5000000>;
> > > > -			gpio = <&gpio3 22 0>;
> > > > -			enable-active-high;
> > > > -		};
> > > > +	reg_usb_otg_vbus: regulator@0 {
> > > 
> > > nodename@num should only be used for nodes that have 'reg' property.
> > > Why are you dropping 'reg' property here?  Right, it does not compile if
> > > you do not drop it.  You can take it as a reason of why I endorse
> > > simple-bus regulators container.
> > 
> > I don't think the logical jump from "it does not compile" to "I endorse
> > simple-bus regulators container" makes any sense. They're two separate
> > issues.
> 
> You're right :)
> 
> > 
> > The unit-addresses and reg values can be dropped. They are not in the
> > regulator-fixed binding, and were never necessary. All that's necessary
> > is a unique name, and unit-addresses (which required a reg) were misused
> > to provide uniqueness. With that fixed, this will compile.
> 
> IIRC, ePAPR recommends to use generic node name and have
> unit-addresses for uniqueness.  That's why I sent patch [1] to follow
> the way that tegra and other platforms names them.  Now you're
> suggesting to go back?

As far as I can see, that's not what ePAPR says:

  If the node has no reg property, the @ and unit-address must be
  omitted and the node-name alone differentiates the node from other
  nodes at the same level in the tree.

If a binding doesn't require a reg property, then the node shouldn't
have a reg property. If that's true then the node should not have a
unit-address.

Using generic names can certainly help to make dts more legible, and we
don't have to go against that. It's just as easy to understand
regulator_1 and regulator@1.

I can appreciate that this area may be unclear, and that fixing this up
creates churn for what you feel is a minor issue. However, I don't see
that as a reason to perpetuate wrongness.

Thanks,
Mark.

> 
> Shawn
> 
> [1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg284474.html
> 
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