[PATCH v2 2/4] hwmon: (ina2xx) Make max expected current configurable

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Max expected current is used for calculating calibration register value,
Current LSB and Power LSB according to equations found in ina datasheet:
current_lsb = max_expected_current / 2^15
calibration_register = 0.00512 / (current_lsb * r_shunt)
power_lsb = 25 * current_lsb (for ina231, 230, 226)
power_lsb = 20 * current_lsb (for older ones)

Max expected current is now implicitly set to default value,
which is 2^15, thanks to which Current LSB is equal to 1 mA and
Power LSB is equal to 20000 uW or 25000 uW depending on ina model, but
users have no impact on the precision of the device.

Make max expected current configurable from device tree or platform_data.
Allow changing it from sysfs as currX_max attribute. Update calibration
register and power_lsb value on each currX_max change.

Signed-off-by: Maciej Purski <m.purski@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c | 107 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 95 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c b/drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c
index 62e38fa..bcaf814 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c
@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@
 /* common attrs, ina226 attrs and NULL */
 #define INA2XX_MAX_ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS	3
 
+#define INA2XX_MAX_EXPECTED_MA_DEFAULT  BIT(15)       /* current_lsb = 1 mA */
+
 /*
  * Both bus voltage and shunt voltage conversion times for ina226 are set
  * to 0b0100 on POR, which translates to 2200 microseconds in total.
@@ -100,13 +102,16 @@ struct ina2xx_config {
 	int shunt_div;
 	int bus_voltage_shift;
 	int bus_voltage_lsb;	/* uV */
-	int power_lsb;		/* uW */
+	int power_lsb_factor;
 };
 
 struct ina2xx_data {
 	const struct ina2xx_config *config;
 
-	long rshunt;
+	long rshunt;				/* uOhms */
+	unsigned int max_expected_current;	/* mA */
+	int current_lsb;			/* uA */
+	int power_lsb;				/* uW */
 	struct mutex config_lock;
 	struct regmap *regmap;
 
@@ -121,7 +126,7 @@ static const struct ina2xx_config ina2xx_config[] = {
 		.shunt_div = 100,
 		.bus_voltage_shift = 3,
 		.bus_voltage_lsb = 4000,
-		.power_lsb = 20000,
+		.power_lsb_factor = 20,
 	},
 	[ina226] = {
 		.config_default = INA226_CONFIG_DEFAULT,
@@ -130,7 +135,7 @@ static const struct ina2xx_config ina2xx_config[] = {
 		.shunt_div = 400,
 		.bus_voltage_shift = 0,
 		.bus_voltage_lsb = 1250,
-		.power_lsb = 25000,
+		.power_lsb_factor = 25,
 	},
 };
 
@@ -169,10 +174,17 @@ static u16 ina226_interval_to_reg(int interval)
 	return INA226_SHIFT_AVG(avg_bits);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Calculate calibration value according to equation 1 in ina226 datasheet
+ * http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ina226.pdf.
+ * Current LSB is in uA and RShunt is in uOhms, so in order to keep
+ * calibration value scaled RShunt must be converted to mOhms.
+ */
 static int ina2xx_calibrate(struct ina2xx_data *data)
 {
+	int r_shunt = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->rshunt, 1000);
 	u16 val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->config->calibration_factor,
-				    data->rshunt);
+				    data->current_lsb * r_shunt);
 
 	return regmap_write(data->regmap, INA2XX_CALIBRATION, val);
 }
@@ -187,13 +199,29 @@ static int ina2xx_init(struct ina2xx_data *data)
 	if (ret < 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	/*
-	 * Set current LSB to 1mA, shunt is in uOhms
-	 * (equation 13 in datasheet).
-	 */
 	return ina2xx_calibrate(data);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Set max_expected_current (mA) and calculate current_lsb (uA),
+ * according to equation 2 in ina226 datasheet. Power LSB is calculated
+ * by multiplying Current LSB by a given factor, which may vary depending
+ * on ina version.
+ */
+static int ina2xx_set_max_expected_current(struct ina2xx_data *data,
+					   unsigned int val)
+{
+	if (val <= 0 || val > data->config->calibration_factor)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	data->max_expected_current = val;
+	data->current_lsb = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->max_expected_current * 1000,
+					      1 << 15);
+	data->power_lsb = data->current_lsb * data->config->power_lsb_factor;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int ina2xx_read_reg(struct device *dev, int reg, unsigned int *regval)
 {
 	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
@@ -268,11 +296,11 @@ static int ina2xx_get_value(struct ina2xx_data *data, u8 reg,
 		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 1000);
 		break;
 	case INA2XX_POWER:
-		val = regval * data->config->power_lsb;
+		val = regval * data->power_lsb;
 		break;
 	case INA2XX_CURRENT:
-		/* signed register, LSB=1mA (selected), in mA */
-		val = (s16)regval;
+		val = (s16)regval * data->current_lsb;
+		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val, 1000);
 		break;
 	case INA2XX_CALIBRATION:
 		val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->config->calibration_factor,
@@ -369,6 +397,39 @@ static ssize_t ina226_show_interval(struct device *dev,
 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", ina226_reg_to_interval(regval));
 }
 
+static ssize_t ina2xx_max_current_show(struct device *dev,
+				       struct device_attribute *attr,
+				       char *buf)
+{
+	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->max_expected_current);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ina2xx_max_current_store(struct device *dev,
+					struct device_attribute *attr,
+					const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct ina2xx_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	unsigned long val;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = ina2xx_set_max_expected_current(data, val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Update the Calibration register */
+	ret = ina2xx_calibrate(data);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return len;
+}
+
 /* shunt voltage */
 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, ina2xx_show_value, NULL,
 			  INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE);
@@ -390,6 +451,11 @@ static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(shunt_resistor, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 			  ina2xx_show_value, ina2xx_set_shunt,
 			  INA2XX_CALIBRATION);
 
+/* max expected current */
+static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(curr1_max, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
+			  ina2xx_max_current_show,
+			  ina2xx_max_current_store, 0);
+
 /* update interval (ina226 only) */
 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(update_interval, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 			  ina226_show_interval, ina226_set_interval, 0);
@@ -401,6 +467,7 @@ static struct attribute *ina2xx_attrs[] = {
 	&sensor_dev_attr_curr1_input.dev_attr.attr,
 	&sensor_dev_attr_power1_input.dev_attr.attr,
 	&sensor_dev_attr_shunt_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
+	&sensor_dev_attr_curr1_max.dev_attr.attr,
 	NULL,
 };
 
@@ -453,6 +520,22 @@ static int ina2xx_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 
 	data->rshunt = val;
 
+	if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node,
+				 "ti-max-expected-current-microamp",
+				 &val) < 0) {
+		struct ina2xx_platform_data *pdata =
+		    dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
+
+		if (pdata && pdata->max_mA != 0)
+			val = pdata->max_mA;
+		else
+			val = INA2XX_MAX_EXPECTED_MA_DEFAULT;
+	}
+
+	ret = ina2xx_set_max_expected_current(data, val);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
 	ina2xx_regmap_config.max_register = data->config->registers;
 
 	data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ina2xx_regmap_config);
-- 
2.7.4

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