Re: [PATCH 2/3] mtd: spi-nor: core code for the Altera Quadspi Flash Controller v2

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On Tue, 27 Jun 2017, Marek Vasut wrote:

On 06/27/2017 04:57 PM, matthew.gerlach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:

[...]

+static int altera_quadspi_read_reg(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode,
u8 *val,
+                   int len)
+{
+    struct altera_quadspi_flash *flash = nor->priv;
+    struct altera_quadspi *q = flash->q;
+    u32 data = 0;
+
+    memset(val, 0, len);
+
+    altera_quadspi_chip_select(q, flash->bank);
+
+    switch (opcode) {
+    case SPINOR_OP_RDSR:
+        data = alt_qspi_readl(q->csr_base, QUADSPI_SR_REG);
+        dev_dbg(q->dev, "%s RDSR 0x%x\n", __func__, data);
+        *val = (u8)data & QUADSPI_SR_MASK;
+        break;
+    case SPINOR_OP_RDID:
+        if (q->opcode_id == EPCS_OPCODE_ID)
+            data = alt_qspi_readl(q->csr_base, QUADSPI_SID_REG);
+        else
+            data = alt_qspi_readl(q->csr_base, QUADSPI_RDID_REG);
+
+        *((u32 *)val) = data;

What are these awful casts ?

This component requires reading the registers as 32 bit quantities. So it
seemed the right thing to do to me.

Does this handle endianness well ?

Good point.  This would break horribly on a big endian cpu.


+        break;
+    case SPINOR_OP_RDFSR:
+        data = alt_qspi_readl(q->csr_base, QUADSPI_FLAG_STATUS_REG);
+        dev_dbg(q->dev, "%s RDFSR 0x%x\n", __func__, data);
+        *val = (u8)(data & 0xff);
+        break;
+    default:
+        dev_dbg(q->dev, "%s UNHANDLED read_reg 0x%x\n",
+            __func__, opcode);
+        *val = 0;
+        break;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}

[...]

+#define WINDOW_ALIGN 4
+#define WINDOW_MASK (WINDOW_ALIGN - 1)

What are these undocumented macros in the middle of the code ?

The bindings document states that when a windowed bridge
is used, all accesses must be 32 bit.  I can comment/rename
and put at the top.

Yes please.

[...]

diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/altera-quadspi.h
b/include/linux/mtd/altera-quadspi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..58f31ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/altera-quadspi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2017 Intel Corporation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#ifndef __ALTERA_QUADSPI_H
+#define __ALTERA_QUADSPI_H
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+
+#define ALTERA_QUADSPI_FL_BITREV_READ BIT(0)
+#define ALTERA_QUADSPI_FL_BITREV_WRITE BIT(1)
+
+#define ALTERA_QUADSPI_MAX_NUM_FLASH_CHIP 3
+
+int altera_quadspi_create(struct device *dev, void __iomem *csr_base,
+              void __iomem *data_base, void __iomem *window_reg,
+              size_t window_size, u32 flags);
+
+int altera_qspi_add_bank(struct device *dev,
+             u32 bank, struct device_node *np);
+
+int altera_quadspi_remove_banks(struct device *dev);

Why is this header needed at all ?

This header is needed because of the very different ways
FPGAs can be used with a processor running Linux.  In the case of a
soft processor in the FPGA or an ARM connected to a FPGA, this header
is not necessary because device trees are used to probe the driver.
However, if the FPGA is on a PCIe card connected to an x86, device trees
are not generally used, and the pcie driver must enumerate the
"sub-driver".

But we don't support that later part, do we ?

There is currently v2 patch set for the intel-fpga PCIe driver being reviewed where I am adding support for version 2 of the Altera Quadspi controller.

This technique of separating core driver code from platform/device tree code has been reviewed and accepted for the Altera Partial Reconfiguration IP, Altera Freeze Bridge, and the fpga region.

Matthew Gerlach

--
Best regards,
Marek Vasut

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