Re: [PATCH linux v3 1/6] hwmon: Add core On-Chip Controller support for POWER CPUs

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On 01/16/2017 01:13 PM, eajames.ibm@xxxxxxxxx wrote:
From: "Edward A. James" <eajames@xxxxxxxxxx>

Add core support for polling the OCC for it's sensor data and parsing that
data into sensor-specific information.

Signed-off-by: Edward A. James <eajames@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@xxxxxxxx>
---
 Documentation/hwmon/occ    |  40 ++++
 MAINTAINERS                |   7 +
 drivers/hwmon/Kconfig      |   2 +
 drivers/hwmon/Makefile     |   1 +
 drivers/hwmon/occ/Kconfig  |  15 ++
 drivers/hwmon/occ/Makefile |   1 +
 drivers/hwmon/occ/occ.c    | 522 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/hwmon/occ/occ.h    |  81 +++++++
 drivers/hwmon/occ/scom.h   |  47 ++++
 9 files changed, 716 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/hwmon/occ
 create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/occ/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/occ/Makefile
 create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/occ/occ.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/occ/occ.h
 create mode 100644 drivers/hwmon/occ/scom.h

diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/occ b/Documentation/hwmon/occ
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79d1642
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/occ
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+Kernel driver occ
+=================
+
+Supported chips:
+ * ASPEED AST2400
+ * ASPEED AST2500
+
+Please note that the chip must be connected to a POWER8 or POWER9 processor
+(see the BMC - Host Communications section).
+
+Author: Eddie James <eajames@xxxxxxxxxx>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This driver implements support for the OCC (On-Chip Controller) on the IBM
+POWER8 and POWER9 processors, from a BMC (Baseboard Management Controller). The
+OCC is an embedded processor that provides real time power and thermal
+monitoring.
+
+This driver provides an interface on a BMC to poll OCC sensor data, set user
+power caps, and perform some basic OCC error handling.
+
+Currently, all versions of the OCC support four types of sensor data: power,
+temperature, frequency, and "caps," which indicate limits and thresholds used
+internally on the OCC.
+
+BMC - Host Communications
+-------------------------
+
+For the POWER8 application, the BMC can communicate with the P8 over I2C bus.
+However, to access the OCC register space, any data transfer must use a SCOM
+operation. SCOM is a procedure to initiate a data transfer, typically of 8
+bytes. SCOMs consist of writing a 32-bit command register and then
+reading/writing two 32-bit data registers. This driver implements these
+SCOM operations over I2C bus in order to communicate with the OCC.
+
+For the POWER9 application, the BMC can communicate with the P9 over FSI bus
+and SBE engine. Once again, SCOM operations are required. This driver will
+implement SCOM ops over FSI/SBE. This will require the FSI driver.
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 5f0420a..f5d4195 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -9112,6 +9112,13 @@ T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
 S:	Maintained
 F:	drivers/media/i2c/ov7670.c

+ON-CHIP CONTROLLER HWMON DRIVER
+M:	Eddie James <eajames@xxxxxxxxxx>
+L:	linux-hwmon@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/hwmon/occ
+F:	drivers/hwmon/occ/
+
 ONENAND FLASH DRIVER
 M:	Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@xxxxxxxxxxx>
 L:	linux-mtd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
index 190d270..e80ca81 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
@@ -1240,6 +1240,8 @@ config SENSORS_NSA320
 	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
 	  will be called nsa320-hwmon.

+source drivers/hwmon/occ/Kconfig
+
 config SENSORS_PCF8591
 	tristate "Philips PCF8591 ADC/DAC"
 	depends on I2C
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
index d2cb7e8..c7ec5d4 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_WM831X)	+= wm831x-hwmon.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_WM8350)	+= wm8350-hwmon.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_XGENE)	+= xgene-hwmon.o

+obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PPC_OCC)	+= occ/
 obj-$(CONFIG_PMBUS)		+= pmbus/

 ccflags-$(CONFIG_HWMON_DEBUG_CHIP) := -DDEBUG
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/occ/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cdb64a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#
+# On Chip Controller configuration
+#
+
+menuconfig SENSORS_PPC_OCC
+	bool "PPC On-Chip Controller"
+	help
+	  If you say yes here you get support to monitor Power CPU
+	  sensors via the On-Chip Controller (OCC).
+
+	  Generally this is used by management controllers such as a BMC
+	  on an OpenPower system.
+
+	  This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
+	  will be called occ.
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/occ/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..93cb52f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_PPC_OCC) += occ.o
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/occ.c b/drivers/hwmon/occ/occ.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3089762
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/occ.c
@@ -0,0 +1,522 @@
+/*
+ * occ.c - OCC hwmon driver
+ *
+ * This file contains the methods and data structures for the OCC hwmon driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "occ.h"
+
+#define OCC_DATA_MAX		4096
+#define OCC_BMC_TIMEOUT_MS	20000
+
+/* To generate attn to OCC */
+#define ATTN_DATA		0x0006B035
+
+/* For BMC to read/write SRAM */
+#define OCB_ADDRESS		0x0006B070
+#define OCB_DATA		0x0006B075
+#define OCB_STATUS_CONTROL_AND	0x0006B072
+#define OCB_STATUS_CONTROL_OR	0x0006B073
+
+/* To init OCB */
+#define OCB_AND_INIT0		0xFBFFFFFF
+#define OCB_AND_INIT1		0xFFFFFFFF
+#define OCB_OR_INIT0		0x08000000
+#define OCB_OR_INIT1		0x00000000
+
+/* To generate attention on OCC */
+#define ATTN0			0x01010000
+#define ATTN1			0x00000000
+
+/* OCC return status */
+#define RESP_RETURN_CMD_IN_PRG	0xFF
+#define RESP_RETURN_SUCCESS	0
+#define RESP_RETURN_CMD_INVAL	0x11
+#define RESP_RETURN_CMD_LEN	0x12
+#define RESP_RETURN_DATA_INVAL	0x13
+#define RESP_RETURN_CHKSUM	0x14
+#define RESP_RETURN_OCC_ERR	0x15
+#define RESP_RETURN_STATE	0x16
+
+/* time interval to retry on "command in progress" return status */
+#define CMD_IN_PRG_INT_MS	100
+#define CMD_IN_PRG_RETRIES	(OCC_BMC_TIMEOUT_MS / CMD_IN_PRG_INT_MS)
+
+/* OCC command definitions */
+#define OCC_POLL		0
+#define OCC_SET_USER_POWR_CAP	0x22
+
+/* OCC poll command data */
+#define OCC_POLL_STAT_SENSOR	0x10
+
+/* OCC response data offsets */
+#define RESP_RETURN_STATUS	2
+#define RESP_DATA_LENGTH	3
+#define RESP_HEADER_OFFSET	5
+#define SENSOR_STR_OFFSET	37
+#define SENSOR_BLOCK_NUM_OFFSET	43
+#define SENSOR_BLOCK_OFFSET	45
+
+/* occ_poll_header
+ * structure to match the raw occ poll response data
+ */
+struct occ_poll_header {
+	u8 status;
+	u8 ext_status;
+	u8 occs_present;
+	u8 config;
+	u8 occ_state;
+	u8 mode;
+	u8 ips_status;
+	u8 error_log_id;
+	u32 error_log_addr_start;
+	u16 error_log_length;
+	u8 reserved2;
+	u8 reserved3;
+	u8 occ_code_level[16];
+	u8 sensor_eye_catcher[6];
+	u8 sensor_block_num;
+	u8 sensor_data_version;
+} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
+
+struct occ_response {
+	struct occ_poll_header header;
+	struct occ_blocks data;
+};
+
+struct occ {
+	struct device *dev;
+	void *bus;
+	struct occ_bus_ops bus_ops;
+	struct occ_ops ops;
+	struct occ_config config;
+	unsigned long update_interval;
+	unsigned long last_updated;
+	struct mutex update_lock;
+	struct occ_response response;
+	bool valid;
+};
+
+static void deinit_occ_resp_buf(struct occ_response *resp)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!resp)
+		return;
+

This creates the impression that resp can ever be NULL, which is not the case.

+	if (!resp->data.blocks)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < resp->header.sensor_block_num; ++i)
+		kfree(resp->data.blocks[i].sensors);
+
+	kfree(resp->data.blocks);
+/sensor_type_s
+	memset(resp, 0, sizeof(struct occ_response));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_OCC_SENSOR_TYPE; ++i)
+		resp->data.sensor_block_id[i] = -1;
+}
+
+static void *occ_get_sensor_by_type(struct occ_response *resp,
+				    enum sensor_type t)
+{
+	if (!resp->data.blocks)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (resp->data.sensor_block_id[t] == -1)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return resp->data.blocks[resp->data.sensor_block_id[t]].sensors;
+}
+
+static int occ_check_sensor(struct occ *driver, u8 sensor_length,
+			    u8 sensor_num, enum sensor_type t, int block)
+{
+	void *sensor;
+	int type_block_id;
+	struct occ_response *resp = &driver->response;
+
+	sensor = occ_get_sensor_by_type(resp, t);
+
+	/* empty sensor block, release older sensor data */
+	if (sensor_num == 0 || sensor_length == 0) {
+		kfree(sensor);
+		dev_err(driver->dev, "no sensor blocks available\n");
+		return -ENODATA;
+	}
+
+	type_block_id = resp->data.sensor_block_id[t];
+	if (!sensor || sensor_num !=
+	    resp->data.blocks[type_block_id].header.sensor_num) {
+		kfree(sensor);
+		resp->data.blocks[block].sensors =
+			driver->ops.alloc_sensor(t, sensor_num);
+		if (!resp->data.blocks[block].sensors)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_occ_response(struct occ *driver, u8 *data,
+			      struct occ_response *resp)
+{
+	int b;
+	int s;
+	int rc;
+	int offset = SENSOR_BLOCK_OFFSET;
+	int sensor_type;
+	u8 sensor_block_num;
+	char sensor_type_string[5] = { 0 };

The only purpose of this variable seems to be to zero-terminate it to be able
to print it. Why not use length-limited print functions instead ?

+	struct sensor_data_block_header *block;
+	struct device *dev = driver->dev;
+
+	/* check if the data is valid */
+	if (strncmp(&data[SENSOR_STR_OFFSET], "SENSOR", 6) != 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "no SENSOR string in response\n");

Are those messages really necessary ? That can create a lot of logging noise
if the occ responds with bad data.

+		rc = -ENODATA;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	sensor_block_num = data[SENSOR_BLOCK_NUM_OFFSET];

There is a lot of trust in assuming that this data was actually received.
At the same time, there is a lot of error checking. Why check if the
information in this field is valid if you don't check if it was
received in the first place ?

+	if (sensor_block_num == 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "no sensor blocks available\n");
+		rc = -ENODATA;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/* if number of sensor block has changed, re-malloc */
+	if (sensor_block_num != resp->header.sensor_block_num) {
+		deinit_occ_resp_buf(resp);
+		resp->data.blocks = kcalloc(sensor_block_num,
+					    sizeof(struct sensor_data_block),
+					    GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!resp->data.blocks)
+			return -ENOMEM;

Why not just allocate the maximum number of sensors once ? That might waste
a bit of memory, but it would make the code much less error prone. We know that
there will never be more sensors than the number fitting into 4k of memory,
so the "waste" would not really be that much.

+	}
+
+	memcpy(&resp->header, &data[RESP_HEADER_OFFSET],
+	       sizeof(struct occ_poll_header));
+	resp->header.error_log_addr_start =
+		be32_to_cpu(resp->header.error_log_addr_start);
+	resp->header.error_log_length =
+		be16_to_cpu(resp->header.error_log_length);
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "Reading %d sensor blocks\n",
+		resp->header.sensor_block_num);
+	for (b = 0; b < sensor_block_num; b++) {
+		block = (struct sensor_data_block_header *)&data[offset];
+		/* copy to a null terminated string */
+		strncpy(sensor_type_string, block->sensor_type, 4);
+		offset += 8;
+
+		dev_dbg(dev, "sensor block[%d]: type: %s, sensor_num: %d\n", b,
+			sensor_type_string, block->sensor_num);
+
+		if (strncmp(block->sensor_type, "FREQ", 4) == 0)
+			sensor_type = FREQ;
+		else if (strncmp(block->sensor_type, "TEMP", 4) == 0)
+			sensor_type = TEMP;
+		else if (strncmp(block->sensor_type, "POWR", 4) == 0)
+			sensor_type = POWER;
+		else if (strncmp(block->sensor_type, "CAPS", 4) == 0)
+			sensor_type = CAPS;
+		else {
+			dev_err(dev, "sensor type not supported %s\n",
+				sensor_type_string);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		rc = occ_check_sensor(driver, block->sensor_length,
+				      block->sensor_num, sensor_type, b);
+		if (rc == -ENOMEM)
+			goto err;
+		else if (rc)
+			continue;
+
+		resp->data.sensor_block_id[sensor_type] = b;
+		for (s = 0; s < block->sensor_num; s++) {
+			driver->ops.parse_sensor(data,
+						 resp->data.blocks[b].sensors,
+						 sensor_type, offset, s);
+			offset += block->sensor_length;
+		}
+
+		/* copy block data over to response pointer */
+		resp->data.blocks[b].header = *block;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+err:
+	deinit_occ_resp_buf(resp);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static u8 occ_send_cmd(struct occ *driver, u8 seq, u8 type, u16 length,
+		       const u8 *data, u8 *resp)
+{
+	u32 cmd1, cmd2;
+	u16 checksum = 0;
+	u16 length_le = cpu_to_le16(length);
+	bool retry = 0;
+	int i, rc, tries = 0;
+
+	cmd1 = (seq << 24) | (type << 16) | length_le;
+	memcpy(&cmd2, data, length);
+	cmd2 <<= ((4 - length) * 8);
+
+	/* checksum: sum of every bytes of cmd1, cmd2 */
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		checksum += (cmd1 >> (i * 8)) & 0xFF;
+		checksum += (cmd2 >> (i * 8)) & 0xFF;
+	}
+
+	cmd2 |= checksum << ((2 - length) * 8);
+
+	/* Init OCB */
+	rc = driver->bus_ops.putscom(driver->bus, OCB_STATUS_CONTROL_OR,
+				     OCB_OR_INIT0, OCB_OR_INIT1);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	rc = driver->bus_ops.putscom(driver->bus, OCB_STATUS_CONTROL_AND,
+				     OCB_AND_INIT0, OCB_AND_INIT1);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* Send command, 2nd half of the 64-bit addr is unused (write 0) */
+	rc = driver->bus_ops.putscom(driver->bus, OCB_ADDRESS,
+				     driver->config.command_addr, 0);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	rc = driver->bus_ops.putscom(driver->bus, OCB_DATA, cmd1, cmd2);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* Trigger attention */
+	rc = driver->bus_ops.putscom(driver->bus, ATTN_DATA, ATTN0, ATTN1);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* Get response data */
+	rc = driver->bus_ops.putscom(driver->bus, OCB_ADDRESS,
+				     driver->config.response_addr, 0);
+	if (rc)
+		goto err;
+
+	do {
+		if (retry) {
+			set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+			schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(CMD_IN_PRG_INT_MS));
+		}
+
Isn't there a better way to do this ? What exactly is interrupted ? The
getscom function ? If so, shouldn't the timeout be handled there ?

+		rc = driver->bus_ops.getscom(driver->bus, OCB_DATA,
+					     (u64 *)resp);
+		if (rc)
+			goto err;
+
+		/* retry if we get "command in progress" return status */
+		retry = (resp[RESP_RETURN_STATUS] == RESP_RETURN_CMD_IN_PRG) &&
+			(tries++ < CMD_IN_PRG_RETRIES);

There are some unnecessary () in this expression.

+	} while (retry);
+
+	switch (resp[RESP_RETURN_STATUS]) {
+	case RESP_RETURN_CMD_IN_PRG:
+		rc = -EALREADY;
+		break;
+	case RESP_RETURN_SUCCESS:
+		rc = 0;
+		break;
+	case RESP_RETURN_CMD_INVAL:
+	case RESP_RETURN_CMD_LEN:
+	case RESP_RETURN_DATA_INVAL:
+	case RESP_RETURN_CHKSUM:
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	case RESP_RETURN_OCC_ERR:
+		rc = -EREMOTE;
+		break;
+	default:
+		rc = -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	return rc;
+
+err:
+	dev_err(driver->dev, "scom op failed rc:%d\n", rc);

Some of the errors result in an error message, some don't. What is
the guiding principle ? Even if there is an error message, it doesn't report
what function caused it, which makes it as good as no error message.
Can this be dropped ?

+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int occ_get_all(struct occ *driver)
+{
+	int i = 0, rc;
+	u8 *occ_data;
+	u16 num_bytes;
+	const u8 poll_cmd_data = OCC_POLL_STAT_SENSOR;
+	struct device *dev = driver->dev;
+	struct occ_response *resp = &driver->response;
+
+	occ_data = devm_kzalloc(dev, OCC_DATA_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);

I am a bot lost here. What is the purpose of using a devm function ?

Either case, you might want to allocate the memory once and just keep it allocated.
Allocating a 4k buffer and freeing it each time data is read from the occ seems
to be wasteful and not really worth it.

+	if (!occ_data)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rc = occ_send_cmd(driver, 0, OCC_POLL, 1, &poll_cmd_data, occ_data);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_err(dev, "OCC poll failed: %d\n", rc);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	num_bytes = get_unaligned((u16 *)&occ_data[RESP_DATA_LENGTH]);
+	num_bytes = be16_to_cpu(num_bytes);

What data is in big endian, and what data is in little endian ?

Looks like everything is big endian except for the length in the send command.
Is that correct ? If so, an explanation would be useful, because the logic
isn't entirely clear.

+	dev_dbg(dev, "OCC data length: %d\n", num_bytes);
+
+	if (num_bytes > OCC_DATA_MAX) {
+		dev_err(dev, "OCC data length must be < 4KB\n");
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (num_bytes <= 0) {

This can never be < 0.

+		dev_err(dev, "OCC data length is zero\n");
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* read remaining data */
+	for (i = 8; i < num_bytes + 8; i += 8) {
+		rc = driver->bus_ops.getscom(driver->bus, OCB_DATA,
+					     (u64 *)&occ_data[i]);
+		if (rc) {
+			dev_err(dev, "scom op failed rc:%d\n", rc);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* don't need more sanity checks; buffer is alloc'd for max response
+	 * size so we just check for valid data in parse_occ_response
+	 */
Yes, but as mentioned above you don't check in that function if the data
was actually received.

+	rc = parse_occ_response(driver, occ_data, resp);
+
+out:
+	devm_kfree(dev, occ_data);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+int occ_update_device(struct occ *driver)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&driver->update_lock);
+
+	if (time_after(jiffies, driver->last_updated + driver->update_interval)
+	    || !driver->valid) {
+		driver->valid = 1;

valid is bool.

+
+		rc = occ_get_all(driver);
+		if (rc)
+			driver->valid = 0;

valid is bool.

+
+		driver->last_updated = jiffies;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&driver->update_lock);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(occ_update_device);
+
+void *occ_get_sensor(struct occ *driver, int sensor_type)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	/* occ_update_device locks the update lock */
+	rc = occ_update_device(driver);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_err(driver->dev, "cannot get occ sensor data: %d\n",
+			rc);

Have you counted the number of error messages reported if anything goes wrong.
This driver is quite noisy. I won't force you to drop the messages, but it seems
to me that if anything goes wrong, the kernel log will be clogged with messages
just from this driver.

+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return occ_get_sensor_by_type(&driver->response, sensor_type);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(occ_get_sensor);
+
+int occ_get_sensor_value(struct occ *occ, int sensor_type, int sensor_num,
+			 u32 hwmon, long *val)
+{
+	return occ->ops.get_sensor(occ, sensor_type, sensor_num, hwmon, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(occ_get_sensor_value);
+
+void occ_get_response_blocks(struct occ *occ, struct occ_blocks **blocks)
+{
+	*blocks = &occ->response.data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(occ_get_response_blocks);
+
+void occ_set_update_interval(struct occ *occ, unsigned long interval)
+{
+	occ->update_interval = msecs_to_jiffies(interval);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(occ_set_update_interval);
+
+int occ_set_user_powercap(struct occ *occ, u16 cap)
+{
+	u8 resp[8];
+
+	cap = cpu_to_be16(cap);
+
+	return occ_send_cmd(occ, 0, OCC_SET_USER_POWR_CAP, 2, (const u8 *)&cap,
+			    resp);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(occ_set_user_powercap);
+
+struct occ *occ_start(struct device *dev, void *bus,
+		      struct occ_bus_ops *bus_ops, const struct occ_ops *ops,
+		      const struct occ_config *config)
+{
+	struct occ *driver = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct occ), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!driver)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	driver->dev = dev;
+	driver->bus = bus;
+	driver->bus_ops = *bus_ops;
+	driver->ops = *ops;
+	driver->config = *config;
+
+	driver->update_interval = HZ;

The update interval is only supposed to be configurable if it can be written
into the hardware. Otherwise it is really up to user space to decide how often
it wants to poll the data, not up to the kernel.

I don't see a function to send the update interval to the occ. As such, it should
not be configurable but a constant.

+	mutex_init(&driver->update_lock);
+
+	return driver;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(occ_start);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie James <eajames@xxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OCC hwmon core driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/occ.h b/drivers/hwmon/occ/occ.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c86b06a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/occ.h
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * occ.h - hwmon OCC driver
+ *
+ * This file contains data structures and function prototypes for common access
+ * between different bus protocols and host systems.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __OCC_H__
+#define __OCC_H__
+
+#include "scom.h"
+
+struct device;
+struct occ;
+
+/* sensor_data_block_header
+ * structure to match the raw occ sensor block header
+ */
+struct sensor_data_block_header {
+	u8 sensor_type[4];
+	u8 reserved0;
+	u8 sensor_format;
+	u8 sensor_length;
+	u8 sensor_num;
+} __attribute__((packed, aligned(4)));
+
+struct sensor_data_block {
+	struct sensor_data_block_header header;
+	void *sensors;
+};
+
+enum sensor_type {
+	FREQ = 0,
+	TEMP,
+	POWER,
+	CAPS,
+	MAX_OCC_SENSOR_TYPE
+};
+
+struct occ_ops {
+	void (*parse_sensor)(u8 *data, void *sensor, int sensor_type, int off,
+			     int snum);
+	void *(*alloc_sensor)(int sensor_type, int num_sensors);
+	int (*get_sensor)(struct occ *driver, int sensor_type, int sensor_num,
+			  u32 hwmon, long *val);
+};
+
+struct occ_config {
+	u32 command_addr;
+	u32 response_addr;
+};
+
+struct occ_blocks {
+	int sensor_block_id[MAX_OCC_SENSOR_TYPE];
+	struct sensor_data_block *blocks;
+};
+
+struct occ *occ_start(struct device *dev, void *bus,
+		      struct occ_bus_ops *bus_ops, const struct occ_ops *ops,
+		      const struct occ_config *config);
+void *occ_get_sensor(struct occ *occ, int sensor_type);
+int occ_get_sensor_value(struct occ *occ, int sensor_type, int sensor_num,
+			 u32 hwmon, long *val);
+void occ_get_response_blocks(struct occ *occ, struct occ_blocks **blocks);
+int occ_update_device(struct occ *driver);
+void occ_set_update_interval(struct occ *occ, unsigned long interval);
+int occ_set_user_powercap(struct occ *occ, u16 cap);
+
+#endif /* __OCC_H__ */
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/scom.h b/drivers/hwmon/occ/scom.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c1da645
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/scom.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * scom.h - hwmon OCC driver
+ *
+ * This file contains data structures for scom operations to the OCC
+ *
+ * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __SCOM_H__
+#define __SCOM_H__
+
+/*
+ * occ_bus_ops - represent the low-level transfer methods to communicate with
+ * the OCC.
+ *
+ * getscom - OCC scom read
+ * @bus: handle to slave device
+ * @address: address
+ * @data: where to store data read from slave; buffer size must be at least
+ * eight bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno on error
+ *
+ * putscom - OCC scom write
+ * @bus: handle to slave device
+ * @address: address
+ * @data0: first data byte to write
+ * @data1: second data byte to write

32 bit bytes ? It might also be worthwhile to mention the expected byte order.

+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno on error
+ */
+struct occ_bus_ops {
+	int (*getscom)(void *bus, u32 address, u64 *data);
+	int (*putscom)(void *bus, u32 address, u32 data0, u32 data1);
+};
+
+#endif /* __SCOM_H__ */


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