On 12/05/2016 05:11 AM, Punnaiah Choudary Kalluri wrote:
> Added the basic driver for Arasan Nand Flash Controller used in
> Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC. It supports only Hw Ecc and upto 24bit
> correction.
Ummm, NAND, ECC, can you fix the acronyms to be in caps ?
> Signed-off-by: Punnaiah Choudary Kalluri <punnaia@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Chnages in v6:
> - Addressed most of the Brian and Boris comments
> - Separated the nandchip from the nand controller
> - Removed the ecc lookup table from driver
> - Now use framework nand waitfunction and readoob
> - Fixed the compiler warning
> - Adapted the new frameowrk changes related to ecc and ooblayout
> - Disabled the clocks after the nand_reelase
> - Now using only one completion object
> - Boris suggessions like adapting cmd_ctrl and rework on read/write byte
> are not implemented and i will patch them later
> - Also check_erased_ecc_chunk for erase and check for is_vmalloc_addr will
> implement later once the basic driver is mainlined.
> Changes in v5:
> - Renamed the driver filei as arasan_nand.c
> - Fixed all comments relaqted coding style
> - Fixed comments related to propagating the errors
> - Modified the anfc_write_page_hwecc as per the write_page
> prototype
> Changes in v4:
> - Added support for onfi timing mode configuration
> - Added clock supppport
> - Added support for multiple chipselects
> Changes in v3:
> - Removed unused variables
> - Avoided busy loop and used jifies based implementation
> - Fixed compiler warnings "right shift count >= width of type"
> - Removed unneeded codei and improved error reporting
> - Added onfi version check to ensure reading the valid address cycles
> Changes in v2:
> - Added missing of.h to avoid kbuild system report erro
> ---
> drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig | 8 +
> drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/mtd/nand/arasan_nand.c | 974 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 983 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/arasan_nand.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
> index 7b7a887..e831f4e 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig
> @@ -569,4 +569,12 @@ config MTD_NAND_MTK
> Enables support for NAND controller on MTK SoCs.
> This controller is found on mt27xx, mt81xx, mt65xx SoCs.
>
> +config MTD_NAND_ARASAN
> + tristate "Support for Arasan Nand Flash controller"
> + depends on HAS_IOMEM
> + depends on HAS_DMA
> + help
> + Enables the driver for the Arasan Nand Flash controller on
> + Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC.
> +
> endif # MTD_NAND
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
> index cafde6f..44b8b00 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile
> @@ -58,5 +58,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_HISI504) += hisi504_nand.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BRCMNAND) += brcmnand/
> obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_QCOM) += qcom_nandc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK) += mtk_nand.o mtk_ecc.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ARASAN) += arasan_nand.o
Keep the list at least reasonably sorted.
> nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_bbt.o nand_timings.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/arasan_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/arasan_nand.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..6b0670e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/arasan_nand.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,974 @@
> +/*
> + * Arasan Nand Flash Controller Driver
NAND
> + * Copyright (C) 2014 - 2015 Xilinx, Inc.
It's 2016 now ...
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
> + * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the
> + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
> + * option) any later version.
> + */
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#define DRIVER_NAME "arasan_nand"
> +#define EVNT_TIMEOUT 1000
Rename to EVENT_TIMEOUT_<units> to make this less cryptic
> +#define STATUS_TIMEOUT 2000
DTTO
> +#define PKT_OFST 0x00
> +#define MEM_ADDR1_OFST 0x04
> +#define MEM_ADDR2_OFST 0x08
> +#define CMD_OFST 0x0C
> +#define PROG_OFST 0x10
> +#define INTR_STS_EN_OFST 0x14
> +#define INTR_SIG_EN_OFST 0x18
> +#define INTR_STS_OFST 0x1C
> +#define READY_STS_OFST 0x20
> +#define DMA_ADDR1_OFST 0x24
> +#define FLASH_STS_OFST 0x28
> +#define DATA_PORT_OFST 0x30
> +#define ECC_OFST 0x34
> +#define ECC_ERR_CNT_OFST 0x38
> +#define ECC_SPR_CMD_OFST 0x3C
> +#define ECC_ERR_CNT_1BIT_OFST 0x40
> +#define ECC_ERR_CNT_2BIT_OFST 0x44
> +#define DMA_ADDR0_OFST 0x50
> +#define DATA_INTERFACE_REG 0x6C
Why are some things suffixed with _OFST and some with _REG ? Consistency
please. Using ARASAN_ prefix, ie. #define ARASAN_FOO 0xbar to define
regs would be nice.
> +#define PKT_CNT_SHIFT 12
> +
> +#define ECC_ENABLE BIT(31)
> +#define DMA_EN_MASK GENMASK(27, 26)
> +#define DMA_ENABLE 0x2
> +#define DMA_EN_SHIFT 26
> +#define REG_PAGE_SIZE_MASK GENMASK(25, 23)
> +#define REG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT 23
> +#define REG_PAGE_SIZE_512 0
> +#define REG_PAGE_SIZE_1K 5
> +#define REG_PAGE_SIZE_2K 1
> +#define REG_PAGE_SIZE_4K 2
> +#define REG_PAGE_SIZE_8K 3
> +#define REG_PAGE_SIZE_16K 4
> +#define CMD2_SHIFT 8
> +#define ADDR_CYCLES_SHIFT 28
> +
> +#define XFER_COMPLETE BIT(2)
> +#define READ_READY BIT(1)
> +#define WRITE_READY BIT(0)
> +#define MBIT_ERROR BIT(3)
> +#define ERR_INTRPT BIT(4)
> +
> +#define PROG_PGRD BIT(0)
> +#define PROG_ERASE BIT(2)
> +#define PROG_STATUS BIT(3)
> +#define PROG_PGPROG BIT(4)
> +#define PROG_RDID BIT(6)
> +#define PROG_RDPARAM BIT(7)
> +#define PROG_RST BIT(8)
> +#define PROG_GET_FEATURE BIT(9)
> +#define PROG_SET_FEATURE BIT(10)
> +
> +#define ONFI_STATUS_FAIL BIT(0)
> +#define ONFI_STATUS_READY BIT(6)
> +
> +#define PG_ADDR_SHIFT 16
> +#define BCH_MODE_SHIFT 25
> +#define BCH_EN_SHIFT 27
> +#define ECC_SIZE_SHIFT 16
> +
> +#define MEM_ADDR_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
> +#define BCH_MODE_MASK GENMASK(27, 25)
> +
> +#define CS_MASK GENMASK(31, 30)
> +#define CS_SHIFT 30
> +
> +#define PAGE_ERR_CNT_MASK GENMASK(16, 8)
> +#define PKT_ERR_CNT_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
> +
> +#define NVDDR_MODE BIT(9)
> +#define NVDDR_TIMING_MODE_SHIFT 3
> +
> +#define ONFI_ID_LEN 8
> +#define TEMP_BUF_SIZE 512
> +#define NVDDR_MODE_PACKET_SIZE 8
> +#define SDR_MODE_PACKET_SIZE 4
> +
> +#define ONFI_DATA_INTERFACE_NVDDR (1 << 4)
BIT() ?
[...]
> +struct anfc {
> + struct nand_hw_control controller;
> + struct list_head chips;
> + struct device *dev;
> + void __iomem *base;
> + int curr_cmd;
> + struct clk *clk_sys;
> + struct clk *clk_flash;
> + bool dma;
> + bool err;
> + bool iswriteoob;
> + u8 buf[TEMP_BUF_SIZE];
> + int irq;
> + u32 bufshift;
> + int csnum;
> + struct completion evnt;
event ?
> +};
[...]
> +static void anfc_prepare_cmd(struct anfc *nfc, u8 cmd1, u8 cmd2, u8 dmamode,
> + u32 pagesize, u8 addrcycles)
> +{
> + u32 regval;
> +
> + regval = cmd1 | (cmd2 << CMD2_SHIFT);
> + if (dmamode && nfc->dma)
> + regval |= DMA_ENABLE << DMA_EN_SHIFT;
> + if (addrcycles)
> + regval |= addrcycles << ADDR_CYCLES_SHIFT;
> + if (pagesize)
> + regval |= anfc_page(pagesize) << REG_PAGE_SIZE_SHIFT;
Drop the if (foo), if it's zero, the regval would be OR'd with zero.
> + writel(regval, nfc->base + CMD_OFST);
> +}
> +
> +static int anfc_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
> + int page)
> +{
> + struct anfc *nfc = to_anfc(chip->controller);
> +
> + nfc->iswriteoob = true;
> + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, mtd->writesize, page);
> + chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
> + nfc->iswriteoob = false;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void anfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
> +{
> + u32 pktcount, pktsize, eccintr = 0;
> + unsigned int buf_rd_cnt = 0;
> + u32 *bufptr = (u32 *)buf;
> + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> + struct anfc_nand_chip *achip = to_anfc_nand(chip);
> + struct anfc *nfc = to_anfc(chip->controller);
> + dma_addr_t paddr;
> +
> + if (nfc->curr_cmd == NAND_CMD_READ0) {
> + pktsize = achip->pktsize;
> + pktcount = DIV_ROUND_UP(mtd->writesize, pktsize);
> + if (!achip->bch)
> + eccintr = MBIT_ERROR;
> + } else {
> + pktsize = len;
> + pktcount = 1;
> + }
> +
> + anfc_setpktszcnt(nfc, pktsize, pktcount);
> +
> + if (nfc->dma) {
> + paddr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, buf, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> + if (dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, paddr)) {
> + dev_err(nfc->dev, "Read buffer mapping error");
> + return;
> + }
> + lo_hi_writeq(paddr, nfc->base + DMA_ADDR0_OFST);
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, (XFER_COMPLETE | eccintr));
> + writel(PROG_PGRD, nfc->base + PROG_OFST);
> + anfc_wait_for_event(nfc);
> + dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, paddr, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
Split this function into anfc_read_buf() and then anfc_read_buf_pio()
and anfc_read_buf_dma() to avoid this ugliness. Also, does this handle
any errors in any way ? Looks like it ignores all errors, so please fix.
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, (READ_READY | eccintr));
> + writel(PROG_PGRD, nfc->base + PROG_OFST);
> +
> + while (buf_rd_cnt < pktcount) {
> + anfc_wait_for_event(nfc);
> + buf_rd_cnt++;
> +
> + if (buf_rd_cnt == pktcount)
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, XFER_COMPLETE);
> +
> + readsl(nfc->base + DATA_PORT_OFST, bufptr, pktsize/4);
> + bufptr += (pktsize / 4);
> +
> + if (buf_rd_cnt < pktcount)
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, (READ_READY | eccintr));
> + }
> +
> + anfc_wait_for_event(nfc);
> +}
> +
> +static void anfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
> +{
> + u32 pktcount, pktsize;
> + unsigned int buf_wr_cnt = 0;
> + u32 *bufptr = (u32 *)buf;
> + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> + struct anfc_nand_chip *achip = to_anfc_nand(chip);
> + struct anfc *nfc = to_anfc(chip->controller);
> + dma_addr_t paddr;
> +
> + if (nfc->iswriteoob) {
> + pktsize = len;
> + pktcount = 1;
> + } else {
> + pktsize = achip->pktsize;
> + pktcount = mtd->writesize / pktsize;
> + }
This looks like a copy of the read path. Can these two functions be
parametrized and merged ?
> + anfc_setpktszcnt(nfc, pktsize, pktcount);
> +
> + if (nfc->dma) {
> + paddr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, (void *)buf, len,
> + DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> + if (dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, paddr)) {
> + dev_err(nfc->dev, "Write buffer mapping error");
> + return;
> + }
> + lo_hi_writeq(paddr, nfc->base + DMA_ADDR0_OFST);
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, XFER_COMPLETE);
> + writel(PROG_PGPROG, nfc->base + PROG_OFST);
> + anfc_wait_for_event(nfc);
> + dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, paddr, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, WRITE_READY);
> + writel(PROG_PGPROG, nfc->base + PROG_OFST);
> +
> + while (buf_wr_cnt < pktcount) {
> + anfc_wait_for_event(nfc);
> + buf_wr_cnt++;
> + if (buf_wr_cnt == pktcount)
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, XFER_COMPLETE);
> +
> + writesl(nfc->base + DATA_PORT_OFST, bufptr, pktsize/4);
> + bufptr += (pktsize / 4);
> +
> + if (buf_wr_cnt < pktcount)
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, WRITE_READY);
> + }
> +
> + anfc_wait_for_event(nfc);
> +}
[...]
> +static void anfc_writefifo(struct anfc *nfc, u32 prog, u32 size, u8 *buf)
> +{
> + u32 *bufptr = (u32 *)buf;
> +
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, WRITE_READY);
> +
> + writel(prog, nfc->base + PROG_OFST);
> + anfc_wait_for_event(nfc);
> +
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, XFER_COMPLETE);
> + writesl(nfc->base + DATA_PORT_OFST, bufptr, size/4);
use ioread32_rep and iowrite32_rep , otherwise this won't compile on x86
with COMPILE_TEST.
> + anfc_wait_for_event(nfc);
> +}
> +
> +static void anfc_readfifo(struct anfc *nfc, u32 prog, u32 size)
> +{
> + u32 *bufptr = (u32 *)nfc->buf;
> +
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, READ_READY);
> +
> + writel(prog, nfc->base + PROG_OFST);
> + anfc_wait_for_event(nfc);
> +
> + anfc_enable_intrs(nfc, XFER_COMPLETE);
> + readsl(nfc->base + DATA_PORT_OFST, bufptr, size/4);
See above
> + anfc_wait_for_event(nfc);
> +}
[...]
> +static void anfc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num)
> +{
> + u32 val;
> + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> + struct anfc_nand_chip *achip = to_anfc_nand(chip);
> + struct anfc *nfc = to_anfc(chip->controller);
> +
> + if (num == -1)
> + return;
> +
> + val = readl(nfc->base + MEM_ADDR2_OFST);
> + val = (val & ~(CS_MASK)) | (achip->csnum << CS_SHIFT);
> + val = (val & ~(BCH_MODE_MASK)) | (achip->bchmode << BCH_MODE_SHIFT);
Just rewrite this as a series of val &= ~(foo | bar); val |= baz | quux;
for clarity sake.
> + writel(val, nfc->base + MEM_ADDR2_OFST);
> + nfc->csnum = achip->csnum;
> + writel(achip->eccval, nfc->base + ECC_OFST);
> + writel(achip->inftimeval, nfc->base + DATA_INTERFACE_REG);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t anfc_irq_handler(int irq, void *ptr)
> +{
> + struct anfc *nfc = ptr;
> + u32 regval = 0, status;
> +
> + status = readl(nfc->base + INTR_STS_OFST);
> + if (status & XFER_COMPLETE) {
> + complete(&nfc->evnt);
> + regval |= XFER_COMPLETE;
Can the complete() be invoked multiple times ? That seems a bit odd.
> + }
> +
> + if (status & READ_READY) {
> + complete(&nfc->evnt);
> + regval |= READ_READY;
> + }
> +
> + if (status & WRITE_READY) {
> + complete(&nfc->evnt);
> + regval |= WRITE_READY;
> + }
> +
> + if (status & MBIT_ERROR) {
> + nfc->err = true;
> + complete(&nfc->evnt);
> + regval |= MBIT_ERROR;
> + }
> +
> + if (regval) {
> + writel(regval, nfc->base + INTR_STS_OFST);
> + writel(0, nfc->base + INTR_STS_EN_OFST);
> + writel(0, nfc->base + INTR_SIG_EN_OFST);
> +
> + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> + }
> +
> + return IRQ_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static int anfc_onfi_set_features(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
> + int addr, uint8_t *subfeature_param)
> +{
> + struct anfc *nfc = to_anfc(chip->controller);
> + struct anfc_nand_chip *achip = to_anfc_nand(chip);
> + int status;
> +
> + if (!chip->onfi_version || !(le16_to_cpu(chip->onfi_params.opt_cmd)
> + & ONFI_OPT_CMD_SET_GET_FEATURES))
Split this into two conditions to improve readability.
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES, addr, -1);
> + anfc_writefifo(nfc, PROG_SET_FEATURE, achip->spktsize,
> + subfeature_param);
> +
> + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
> + if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
> + return -EIO;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int anfc_init_timing_mode(struct anfc *nfc,
> + struct anfc_nand_chip *achip)
> +{
> + int mode, err;
> + unsigned int feature[2];
> + u32 inftimeval;
> + struct nand_chip *chip = &achip->chip;
> + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
> +
> + memset(feature, 0, NVDDR_MODE_PACKET_SIZE);
> + /* Get nvddr timing modes */
> + mode = onfi_get_sync_timing_mode(chip) & 0xff;
> + if (!mode) {
> + mode = fls(onfi_get_async_timing_mode(chip)) - 1;
> + inftimeval = mode;
> + } else {
> + mode = fls(mode) - 1;
> + inftimeval = NVDDR_MODE | (mode << NVDDR_TIMING_MODE_SHIFT);
> + mode |= ONFI_DATA_INTERFACE_NVDDR;
> + }
> +
> + feature[0] = mode;
> + chip->select_chip(mtd, achip->csnum);
> + err = chip->onfi_set_features(mtd, chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_TIMING_MODE,
> + (uint8_t *)feature);
> + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + achip->inftimeval = inftimeval;
> +
> + if (mode & ONFI_DATA_INTERFACE_NVDDR)
> + achip->spktsize = NVDDR_MODE_PACKET_SIZE;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
[...]
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx, Inc");
There should be a contact with email address here.
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Arasan NAND Flash Controller Driver");
>
--
Best regards,
Marek Vasut
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
