Re: [PATCH] clocksource: Do not drop unheld reference on device node

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On 11/22/2013 08:22 PM, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
On Fri, Nov 22, 2013 at 05:31:46PM +0100, Daniel Lezcano wrote:
On 11/22/2013 05:16 PM, Thierry Reding wrote:
On Sat, Oct 19, 2013 at 12:49:48AM +0200, Thierry Reding wrote:
When booting a recent kernel on ARM with OF_DYNAMIC enabled, the kernel
warns about the following:

	[    0.000000] ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on /timer@50004600
	[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.12.0-rc5-next-20131017-00077-gedfd827-dirty #406
	[    0.000000] [<c0015b68>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xf4) from [<c00117e4>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
	[    0.000000] [<c00117e4>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c055f734>] (dump_stack+0x9c/0xc8)
	[    0.000000] [<c055f734>] (dump_stack+0x9c/0xc8) from [<c03b47d4>] (of_node_release+0x90/0x9c)
	[    0.000000] [<c03b47d4>] (of_node_release+0x90/0x9c) from [<c03b5084>] (of_find_matching_node_and_match+0x78/0xb4)
	[    0.000000] [<c03b5084>] (of_find_matching_node_and_match+0x78/0xb4) from [<c07887c8>] (clocksource_of_init+0x60/0x70)
	[    0.000000] [<c07887c8>] (clocksource_of_init+0x60/0x70) from [<c076e99c>] (start_kernel+0x1f4/0x33c)
	[    0.000000] [<c076e99c>] (start_kernel+0x1f4/0x33c) from [<80008074>] (0x80008074)

This is caused by clocksource_of_init() dropping a reference on the
device node that it never took. The reference taken by the loop is
implicitly dropped on subsequent iterations. See the implementation of
and the comment on top of the of_find_matching_node_and_match()
function for reference (no pun intended).
I only saw the end of the comment saying:

	Returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, use
	of_node_put() on it when done.

Maybe that could be improved to something like:

/**
  * of_find_matching_node_and_match - Find a node based on an of_device_id
  *                                   match table
  * @from: The node to start searching from or NULL, the node you pass
  *        will not be searched, only the next one will; typically, you
  *        pass what the previous call returned.
  * @matches: ...
  * @match: ...
  *
  * Reference counting: Puts a reference on @from and increases the
  * reference count of the returned node.
  */


Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/clocksource/clksrc-of.c | 1 -
  1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

Can someone look at this?

Yes. Sounds like I missed it.

This regression has been introduced by:

commit 326e31eebe61dc838e031ea16968b2cfb43443e3
Author: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date:   Tue Oct 1 11:00:53 2013 +0200

     clocksource: Put nodes passed to CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE
callbacks centrally

     Instead of letting each driver call of_node_put do it centrally in the
     loop that also calls the CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE callbacks. This is less
     prone to error and also moves getting and putting the references
into the
     same function.

     Consequently all respective of_node_put calls in drivers are removed.

     Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
     Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@xxxxxxxxxx>
     Acked-by: David Brown <davidb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Still all but the hook in clocksource_of_init of this commit was
correct, right? (Well, but this buggy hunk makes the commit log wrong.)

I don't understand your comment, can you elaborate ?

Thanks
  -- Daniel

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