Re: [PATCH] [v5] net: emac: emac gigabit ethernet controller driver

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Shanker Donthineni wrote:
         /* Set dma_mask and coherent_dma_mask to 64-bits,
          * if xHC supports 64-bit addressing */
         if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(xhci->hcc_params) &&
                         !dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
                 xhci_dbg(xhci, "Enabling 64-bit DMA addresses.\n");
                 dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
         } else {
                 /*
                  * This is to avoid error in cases where a 32-bit USB
                  * controller is used on a 64-bit capable system.
                  */
                 retval = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));

I'm not sure this example is valid because HCC_64BIT_ADDR is part of the XCHI specification, so there's an architected way determine whether the platform is 64-bit capable or not. The EMAC has nothing like that.

I can do this:

	ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
	if (ret)
		dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))

but this has always seemed wrong to me, because it doesn't make sense to me that DMA_BIT_MASK(64) could ever fail. DMA_BIT_MASK(64) says that the device can handle any physical address, so the device does not impose any limitations. How could that fail? I have has this question multiple times, and I have never gotten a satisfactory answer.

Also, I don't know if I should be using dma_set_mask_and_coherent or dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent. The comment for dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent says this:

/*
 * Similar to the above, except it deals with the case where the device
 * does not have dev->dma_mask appropriately setup.
 */

How can I know if the device has dev->dma_mask "appropriately setup"?

Remember, I need a solution that works for DT and ACPI.

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