On Tue, Nov 12, 2013 at 11:34:20PM +0000, Stephen Warren wrote: > On 11/11/2013 01:31 AM, Hiroshi Doyu wrote: > > An "IOMMU device" on the bus is poplulated first, "IOMMU'able devices" > > are done later. > > > > With CONFIG_OF_IOMMU, "#stream-id-cells" DT binding would be used to > > identify whether a device is IOMMU'able or not. If a device is > > IOMMU'able, we'll defer to populate that device till an iommu device > > is populated. Once an iommu device is populated, "dev->bus->iommu_ops" > > is set in the bus. Then, those defered IOMMU'able devices are > > populated and configured as IOMMU'abled with help of the already > > populated iommu device via iommu_ops->add_device(). > > This looks fairly neat and clean. > > I'm still worried about using #stream-id-cells in DT nodes though. While > I do understand that the *Linux* device model currently only allows each > struct device to be affected by a single IOMMU, I worry that encoding > that same restriction into DT is a mistake. I'd far rather see a > property like: > > SMMU: > smmu: smmu@xxxxxx { > #smmu-cells = <1>; > } > > Affected device: > smmus = <&smmu 1>; > (perhaps with smmu-names too) > > That would allow the DT to represent basically arbitrary HW configurations. > > The implementation of this patch would then be almost as trivial; you'd > just need to walk the smmus property to find each phandle in turn, just > like any other phandle+specifier property, and validate that the SMMU > driver was already probe()d for each. There are a few problems with that: 1.) It assumes all devices sharing an SMMU have the same number of "smmu cells" 2.) It moves SMMU-specific data out to the device, which makes it impossible to describe more complicated topologies where IDs can be remapped/remastered, potentially by multiple SMMUs and/or bus bridges. When writing the binding for the ARM SMMU driver, I originally started with something similar to what you're suggesting, but was later forced down a different route when I realised what sort of systems were being built. We will have similar problems for PCIe RIDs and GIC DIDs (I spoke about this at the ARM mini-summit). They are not fixed across the system: they originate from a device, but can change as they traverse the system topology. Will -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html