From: Jamie Iles <jamie@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> The Synopsys DesignWare block is used in some ARM devices (picoxcell) and can be configured to provide multiple banks of GPIO pins. Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@xxxxxxxxxx> v6: - (atull) squash the set of patches - use linear irq domain - build fixes. Original driver was reviewed on v3.2. - Fix setting irq edge type for 'rising' and 'both'. - Support as a loadable module. - Use bgpio_chip's spinlock during register access. - Clean up register names to match spec - s/bank/port/ because register names use the word 'port' - s/nr-gpio/nr-gpios/ - don't get/put the of_node - remove signoffs/acked-by's because of changes - other cleanup v5: - handle sparse bank population correctly v3: - depend on rather than select IRQ_DOMAIN - split IRQ support into a separate patch v2: - use Rob Herring's irqdomain in generic irq chip patches - use reg property to indicate bank index - support irqs on both edges based on LinusW's u300 driver --- .../devicetree/bindings/gpio/snps-dwapb-gpio.txt | 57 +++ drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 9 + drivers/gpio/Makefile | 1 + drivers/gpio/gpio-dwapb.c | 458 ++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 525 insertions(+) create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/snps-dwapb-gpio.txt create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-dwapb.c diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/snps-dwapb-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/snps-dwapb-gpio.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f7e2076 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/snps-dwapb-gpio.txt @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +* Synopsys DesignWare APB GPIO controller + +Required properties: +- compatible : Should be "snps,dw-apb-gpio" +- reg : Address and length of the register set for the device + +The GPIO controller has a configurable number of banks, each of which are +represented as child nodes with the following properties: + +Required properties: +- compatible : "snps,dw-apb-gpio-bank" +- gpio-controller : Marks the device node as a gpio controller. +- #gpio-cells : Should be two. The first cell is the pin number and + the second cell is used to specify optional parameters (currently + unused). +- reg : The integer bank index of the bank, a single cell. +- nr-gpios : The number of pins in the bank, a single cell. + +Optional properties: +- interrupt-controller : The first bank may be configured to be an interrupt +controller. +- #interrupt-cells : Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an +interrupt. Shall be set to 2. The first cell defines the interrupt number, +the second encodes the triger flags encoded as described in +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupts.txt +- interrupt-parent : The parent interrupt controller. +- interrupts : The interrupts to the parent controller raised when GPIOs +generate the interrupts. + +Example: + +gpio: gpio@20000 { + compatible = "snps,dw-apb-gpio"; + reg = <0x20000 0x1000>; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + banka: gpio-controller@0 { + compatible = "snps,dw-apb-gpio-bank"; + gpio-controller; + #gpio-cells = <2>; + nr-gpio = <8>; + reg = <0>; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <2>; + interrupt-parent = <&vic1>; + interrupts = <0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7>; + }; + + bankb: gpio-controller@1 { + compatible = "snps,dw-apb-gpio-bank"; + gpio-controller; + #gpio-cells = <2>; + nr-gpio = <8>; + reg = <1>; + }; +}; diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig index b6ed304..14ec4e4 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig @@ -121,6 +121,15 @@ config GPIO_GENERIC_PLATFORM help Say yes here to support basic platform_device memory-mapped GPIO controllers. +config GPIO_DWAPB + tristate "Synopsys DesignWare APB GPIO driver" + select GPIO_GENERIC + select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP + depends on OF_GPIO && IRQ_DOMAIN + help + Say Y or M here to build support for the Synopsys DesignWare APB + GPIO block. + config GPIO_IT8761E tristate "IT8761E GPIO support" depends on X86 # unconditional access to IO space. diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile index 98e23eb..8de041a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile +++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_CS5535) += gpio-cs5535.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_DA9052) += gpio-da9052.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_DA9055) += gpio-da9055.o obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_DAVINCI) += gpio-davinci.o +obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_DWAPB) += gpio-dwapb.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_EM) += gpio-em.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_EP93XX) += gpio-ep93xx.o obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_F7188X) += gpio-f7188x.o diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-dwapb.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-dwapb.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7957dfd --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-dwapb.c @@ -0,0 +1,458 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2011 Jamie Iles + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * All enquiries to support@xxxxxxxxxxxx + */ +#include <linux/basic_mmio_gpio.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +#define GPIO_SWPORTA_DR 0x00 +#define GPIO_SWPORTA_DDR 0x04 +#define GPIO_SWPORTB_DR 0x0c +#define GPIO_SWPORTB_DDR 0x10 +#define GPIO_SWPORTC_DR 0x18 +#define GPIO_SWPORTC_DDR 0x1c +#define GPIO_SWPORTD_DR 0x24 +#define GPIO_SWPORTD_DDR 0x28 +#define GPIO_INTEN 0x30 +#define GPIO_INTMASK 0x34 +#define GPIO_INTTYPE_LEVEL 0x38 +#define GPIO_INT_POLARITY 0x3c +#define GPIO_INTSTATUS 0x40 +#define GPIO_PORTA_EOI 0x4c +#define GPIO_EXT_PORTA 0x50 +#define GPIO_EXT_PORTB 0x54 +#define GPIO_EXT_PORTC 0x58 +#define GPIO_EXT_PORTD 0x5c + +struct dwapb_gpio; + +struct dwapb_gpio_port { + struct bgpio_chip bgc; + bool is_registered; + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio; +}; + +struct dwapb_gpio { + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *regs; + struct dwapb_gpio_port *ports; + unsigned int nr_ports; + struct irq_domain *domain; + int hwirq; +}; + +static unsigned int dwapb_gpio_nr_ports(struct device_node *of_node) +{ + unsigned int nr_ports = 0; + struct device_node *np; + + for_each_child_of_node(of_node, np) + ++nr_ports; + + return nr_ports; +} + +static int dwapb_gpio_to_irq(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned offset) +{ + struct bgpio_chip *bgc = to_bgpio_chip(gc); + struct dwapb_gpio_port *port = container_of(bgc, struct + dwapb_gpio_port, bgc); + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = port->gpio; + + return irq_create_mapping(gpio->domain, offset); +} + +static void dwapb_toggle_trigger(struct dwapb_gpio *gpio, unsigned int offs) +{ + u32 v = readl(gpio->regs + GPIO_INT_POLARITY); + + if (gpio_get_value(gpio->ports[0].bgc.gc.base + offs)) + v &= ~BIT(offs); + else + v |= BIT(offs); + + writel(v, gpio->regs + GPIO_INT_POLARITY); +} + +static void dwapb_irq_handler(u32 irq, struct irq_desc *desc) +{ + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = irq_get_handler_data(irq); + struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc); + u32 irq_status = readl(gpio->regs + GPIO_INTSTATUS); + + while (irq_status) { + int irqoffset = fls(irq_status) - 1; + int gpio_irq = irq_linear_revmap(gpio->domain, irqoffset); + u32 irq_type = irq_get_trigger_type(gpio_irq); + + generic_handle_irq(gpio_irq); + irq_status &= ~(1 << irqoffset); + + if ((irq_type & IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) + dwapb_toggle_trigger(gpio, irqoffset); + } + + if (chip->irq_eoi) + chip->irq_eoi(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc)); +} + +static void dwapb_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d) +{ + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); + struct bgpio_chip *bgc = &gpio->ports[0].bgc; + unsigned long flags; + u32 val; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags); + val = readl(gpio->regs + GPIO_INTEN); + val |= 1 << d->hwirq; + writel(val, gpio->regs + GPIO_INTEN); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags); +} + +static void dwapb_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d) +{ + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); + struct bgpio_chip *bgc = &gpio->ports[0].bgc; + unsigned long flags; + u32 val; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags); + val = readl(gpio->regs + GPIO_INTEN); + val &= ~(1 << d->hwirq); + writel(val, gpio->regs + GPIO_INTEN); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags); +} + +static int dwapb_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, u32 type) +{ + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); + struct bgpio_chip *bgc = &gpio->ports[0].bgc; + int bit = d->hwirq; + unsigned long level, polarity, flags; + + if (type & ~(IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING | IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING | + IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)) + return -EINVAL; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags); + level = readl(gpio->regs + GPIO_INTTYPE_LEVEL); + polarity = readl(gpio->regs + GPIO_INT_POLARITY); + + switch (type) { + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH: + level |= (1 << bit); + dwapb_toggle_trigger(gpio, bit); + break; + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING: + level |= (1 << bit); + polarity |= (1 << bit); + break; + case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING: + level |= (1 << bit); + polarity &= ~(1 << bit); + break; + case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH: + level &= ~(1 << bit); + polarity |= (1 << bit); + break; + case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW: + level &= ~(1 << bit); + polarity &= ~(1 << bit); + break; + } + + writel(level, gpio->regs + GPIO_INTTYPE_LEVEL); + writel(polarity, gpio->regs + GPIO_INT_POLARITY); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void dwapb_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d) +{ + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); + struct bgpio_chip *bgc = &gpio->ports[0].bgc; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags); + writel(1 << d->hwirq, gpio->regs + GPIO_PORTA_EOI); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags); +} + +static void dwapb_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d) +{ + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); + struct bgpio_chip *bgc = &gpio->ports[0].bgc; + unsigned long value, flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags); + value = readl(gpio->regs + GPIO_INTMASK); + value |= 1 << d->hwirq; + writel(value, gpio->regs + GPIO_INTMASK); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags); +} + +static void dwapb_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d) +{ + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); + struct bgpio_chip *bgc = &gpio->ports[0].bgc; + unsigned long value, flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&bgc->lock, flags); + value = readl(gpio->regs + GPIO_INTMASK); + value &= ~(1 << d->hwirq); + writel(value, gpio->regs + GPIO_INTMASK); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bgc->lock, flags); +} + +static struct irq_chip dwapb_irq_chip = { + .name = "gpio-dwapb", + .irq_ack = dwapb_irq_ack, + .irq_mask = dwapb_irq_mask, + .irq_unmask = dwapb_irq_unmask, + .irq_set_type = dwapb_irq_set_type, + .irq_enable = dwapb_irq_enable, + .irq_disable = dwapb_irq_disable, +}; + +static int dwapb_gpio_irq_map(struct irq_domain *domain, + unsigned int irq, + irq_hw_number_t hwirq) +{ + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = domain->host_data; + + irq_set_chip_data(irq, gpio); + irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &dwapb_irq_chip, handle_level_irq); + irq_set_irq_type(irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE); + irq_set_handler_data(irq, gpio); + + return 0; +} + +static struct irq_domain_ops dwapb_gpio_irq_ops = { + .map = dwapb_gpio_irq_map, + .xlate = irq_domain_xlate_twocell, +}; + +static void dwapb_configure_irqs(struct dwapb_gpio *gpio, + struct dwapb_gpio_port *port) +{ + struct gpio_chip *gc = &port->bgc.gc; + struct device_node *node = gc->of_node; + unsigned int ngpio = gc->ngpio; + int reg; + + if (of_get_property(node, "interrupts", ®) == NULL) + return; + + gpio->hwirq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0); + if (gpio->hwirq == NO_IRQ) + return; + + gpio->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(node, ngpio, &dwapb_gpio_irq_ops, + gpio); + if (!gpio->domain) { + irq_dispose_mapping(gpio->hwirq); + return; + } + + irq_set_handler_data(gpio->hwirq, gpio); + irq_set_chained_handler(gpio->hwirq, dwapb_irq_handler); + port->bgc.gc.to_irq = dwapb_gpio_to_irq; +} + +static int dwapb_gpio_add_port(struct dwapb_gpio *gpio, + struct device_node *port_np, + unsigned int offs) +{ + struct dwapb_gpio_port *port; + u32 port_idx, ngpio; + void __iomem *dat, *set, *dirout; + int err; + + if (of_property_read_u32(port_np, "reg", &port_idx)) { + dev_err(gpio->dev, "missing port index for %s\n", + port_np->full_name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (port_idx > 3) { + dev_err(gpio->dev, "invalid port index for %s\n", + port_np->full_name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + port = &gpio->ports[offs]; + port->gpio = gpio; + + if (of_property_read_u32(port_np, "nr-gpios", &ngpio)) { + dev_err(gpio->dev, "failed to get number of gpios for %s\n", + port_np->full_name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dat = gpio->regs + GPIO_EXT_PORTA + + (port_idx * (GPIO_EXT_PORTB - GPIO_EXT_PORTA)); + + set = gpio->regs + GPIO_SWPORTA_DR + + (port_idx * (GPIO_SWPORTB_DR - GPIO_SWPORTA_DR)); + + dirout = gpio->regs + GPIO_SWPORTA_DDR + + (port_idx * (GPIO_SWPORTB_DDR - GPIO_SWPORTA_DDR)); + + err = bgpio_init(&port->bgc, gpio->dev, 4, dat, set, NULL, dirout, + NULL, false); + if (err) { + dev_err(gpio->dev, "failed to init gpio chip for %s\n", + port_np->full_name); + return err; + } + + port->bgc.gc.ngpio = ngpio; + port->bgc.gc.of_node = port_np; + + /* + * Only port A can provide interrupts in all configurations of the IP. + */ + if (port_idx == 0 && + of_get_property(port_np, "interrupt-controller", NULL)) + dwapb_configure_irqs(gpio, port); + + err = gpiochip_add(&port->bgc.gc); + if (err) + dev_err(gpio->dev, "failed to register gpiochip for %s\n", + port_np->full_name); + else + port->is_registered = true; + + return err; +} + +static void dwapb_gpio_unregister(struct dwapb_gpio *gpio) +{ + unsigned int m; + + for (m = 0; m < gpio->nr_ports; ++m) + if (gpio->ports[m].is_registered) + WARN_ON(gpiochip_remove(&gpio->ports[m].bgc.gc)); +} + +static int dwapb_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct resource *res; + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio; + struct device_node *np; + int err; + unsigned int offs = 0; + + gpio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*gpio), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!gpio) + return -ENOMEM; + gpio->dev = &pdev->dev; + + gpio->nr_ports = dwapb_gpio_nr_ports(pdev->dev.of_node); + if (!gpio->nr_ports) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out_err; + } + gpio->ports = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, gpio->nr_ports * + sizeof(*gpio->ports), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!gpio->ports) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_err; + } + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + gpio->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (!gpio->regs) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_free_ports; + } + + for_each_child_of_node(pdev->dev.of_node, np) { + err = dwapb_gpio_add_port(gpio, np, offs++); + if (err) + goto out_unregister; + } + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gpio); + + return 0; + +out_unregister: + dwapb_gpio_unregister(gpio); + + if (gpio->domain) { + irq_dispose_mapping(gpio->hwirq); + irq_domain_remove(gpio->domain); + } + +out_free_ports: + devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, gpio->ports); + +out_err: + devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, gpio); + return err; +} + +static int dwapb_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct dwapb_gpio *gpio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + dwapb_gpio_unregister(gpio); + if (gpio->domain) { + irq_dispose_mapping(gpio->hwirq); + irq_domain_remove(gpio->domain); + } + devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, gpio->ports); + devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, gpio); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct of_device_id dwapb_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "snps,dw-apb-gpio" }, + { /* Sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dwapb_of_match); + +static struct platform_driver dwapb_gpio_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "gpio-dwapb", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dwapb_of_match), + }, + .probe = dwapb_gpio_probe, + .remove = dwapb_gpio_remove, +}; + +static int __init dwapb_gpio_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&dwapb_gpio_driver); +} +postcore_initcall(dwapb_gpio_init); + +static void __exit dwapb_gpio_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&dwapb_gpio_driver); +} +module_exit(dwapb_gpio_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamie Iles"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys DesignWare APB GPIO driver"); 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