Re: [PATCH] phy: Add MOXA RTL8201CP PHY support

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On Fri,  1 Nov 2013 15:54:33 +0100, Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> The MOXA UC-711X hardware(s) has an ethernet controller that seem
> to be developed internally. The IC used is "RTL8201CP".
> 
> This patch adds an MDIO driver and also patches realtek to include
> RTL8201CP PHY driver.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> 
> Notes:
>     The hardware does not use a separate IRQ for PHY.
>     
>     The link state change interrupt can instead be caught by MAC but the
>     current drivers/of/of_mdio.c does not allow it to be handled in MAC.
>     
>     Applies to next-20131031
> 
>  .../devicetree/bindings/net/moxa,moxart-mdio.txt   |  19 ++
>  drivers/net/phy/Kconfig                            |   7 +
>  drivers/net/phy/Makefile                           |   1 +
>  drivers/net/phy/mdio-moxart.c                      | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/net/phy/realtek.c                          |  15 ++
>  5 files changed, 243 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/moxa,moxart-mdio.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/net/phy/mdio-moxart.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/moxa,moxart-mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/moxa,moxart-mdio.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..de0b90c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/moxa,moxart-mdio.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> +* MOXA ART MDIO Ethernet Controller interface
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: should be "moxa,moxart-mdio".
> +- reg: address and length of the register set for the device.
> +
> +Example:
> +mdio1: mdio@92000090 {
> +	compatible = "moxa,moxart-mdio";
> +	reg = <0x92000090 0x8>;
> +	#address-cells = <1>;
> +	#size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +	ethphy1: ethernet-phy@1 {
> +		device_type = "ethernet-phy";
> +		compatible = "moxa,moxart-rtl8201cp";
> +		reg = <1>;
> +	};
> +};

Given that the binding is trivial and doesn't add any custom properties,
and it really looks like the MDIO block is part of the moxa,moxart-mac
device, why not merely add the following blub to
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/moxa,moxart-mac.txt:

---
Integrated MDIO bus node:
- compatible: "moxa,moxart-mdio"
- Inherets from MDIO bus node binding[1]

[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/phy.txt
---

And at the same time add the following blurb to the top of
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/phy.txt:

---
MDIO Bus Nodes

MDIO bus nodes describe an MDIO bus. It is a container for PHY nodes as
described below.

Required properties:
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <0>;
----

And then update the example to read:

---
mdio {
	#address-cells = <1>;
	#size-cells = <0>;
	ethernet-phy@0 {
		compatible = "...", "ethernet-phy-ieee802.3-c22";
		reg = <0>;
		interrupts = <24 0>;
	}
	ethernet-phy@1 {
		compatible = "...";
		reg = <1>;
		interrupts = <35 1>;
	}
}
---

That will break out a lot of the boilerplate that we don't really need
in every single binding file.

g.

> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
> index 342561a..9b5d46c 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/Kconfig
> @@ -154,6 +154,13 @@ config MDIO_SUN4I
>  	  interface units of the Allwinner SoC that have an EMAC (A10,
>  	  A12, A10s, etc.)
>  
> +config MDIO_MOXART
> +        tristate "MOXA ART MDIO interface support"
> +        depends on ARCH_MOXART
> +        help
> +          This driver supports the MDIO interface found in the network
> +          interface units of the MOXA ART SoC
> +
>  config MDIO_BUS_MUX
>  	tristate
>  	depends on OF_MDIO
> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
> index 23a2ab2..9013dfa 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/Makefile
> @@ -31,3 +31,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MDIO_BUS_MUX)	+= mdio-mux.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MDIO_BUS_MUX_GPIO)	+= mdio-mux-gpio.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MDIO_BUS_MUX_MMIOREG) += mdio-mux-mmioreg.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MDIO_SUN4I)	+= mdio-sun4i.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MDIO_MOXART)	+= mdio-moxart.o
> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-moxart.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-moxart.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..ad5d0f8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-moxart.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
> +/* MOXA ART Ethernet (RTL8201CP) MDIO interface driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2013 Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@xxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> + * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
> + * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
> +#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
> +#include <linux/phy.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +
> +#define REG_PHY_CTRL            0
> +#define REG_PHY_WRITE_DATA      4
> +
> +/* REG_PHY_CTRL */
> +#define MIIWR                   BIT(27) /* init write sequence (auto cleared)*/
> +#define MIIRD                   BIT(26)
> +#define REGAD_MASK              0x3e00000
> +#define PHYAD_MASK              0x1f0000
> +#define MIIRDATA_MASK           0xffff
> +
> +/* REG_PHY_WRITE_DATA */
> +#define MIIWDATA_MASK           0xffff
> +
> +struct moxart_mdio_data {
> +	void __iomem		*base;
> +};
> +
> +static int moxart_mdio_read(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id, int regnum)
> +{
> +	struct moxart_mdio_data *data = bus->priv;
> +	u32 ctrl = 0;
> +	unsigned int count = 5;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
> +
> +	ctrl |= MIIRD | ((mii_id << 16) & PHYAD_MASK) |
> +		((regnum << 21) & REGAD_MASK);
> +
> +	writel(ctrl, data->base + REG_PHY_CTRL);
> +
> +	do {
> +		ctrl = readl(data->base + REG_PHY_CTRL);
> +
> +		if (!(ctrl & MIIRD))
> +			return ctrl & MIIRDATA_MASK;
> +
> +		mdelay(10);
> +		count--;
> +	} while (count > 0);
> +
> +	dev_err(&bus->dev, "%s timed out\n", __func__);
> +
> +	return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +}
> +
> +static int moxart_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id,
> +			     int regnum, u16 value)
> +{
> +	struct moxart_mdio_data *data = bus->priv;
> +	u32 ctrl = 0;
> +	unsigned int count = 5;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&bus->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
> +
> +	ctrl |= MIIWR | ((mii_id << 16) & PHYAD_MASK) |
> +		((regnum << 21) & REGAD_MASK);
> +
> +	value &= MIIWDATA_MASK;
> +
> +	writel(value, data->base + REG_PHY_WRITE_DATA);
> +	writel(ctrl, data->base + REG_PHY_CTRL);
> +
> +	do {
> +		ctrl = readl(data->base + REG_PHY_CTRL);
> +
> +		if (!(ctrl & MIIWR))
> +			return 0;
> +
> +		mdelay(10);
> +		count--;
> +	} while (count > 0);
> +
> +	dev_err(&bus->dev, "%s timed out\n", __func__);
> +
> +	return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +}
> +
> +static int moxart_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *bus)
> +{
> +	int data, i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++) {
> +		data = moxart_mdio_read(bus, i, MII_BMCR);
> +		if (data < 0)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		data |= BMCR_RESET;
> +		if (moxart_mdio_write(bus, i, MII_BMCR, data) < 0)
> +			continue;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int moxart_mdio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +	struct mii_bus *bus;
> +	struct moxart_mdio_data *data;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	int ret, i;
> +
> +	bus = mdiobus_alloc_size(sizeof(*data));
> +	if (!bus)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	bus->name = "MOXA ART Ethernet MII";
> +	bus->read = &moxart_mdio_read;
> +	bus->write = &moxart_mdio_write;
> +	bus->reset = &moxart_mdio_reset;
> +	snprintf(bus->id, MII_BUS_ID_SIZE, "%s-mii", dev_name(&pdev->dev));
> +	bus->parent = &pdev->dev;
> +
> +	bus->irq = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(int) * PHY_MAX_ADDR,
> +			GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!bus->irq) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto err_out_free_mdiobus;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Setting PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT here even if it has no effect,
> +	 * of_mdiobus_register() sets these PHY_POLL.
> +	 * Ideally, the interrupt from MAC controller could be used to
> +	 * detect link state changes, not polling, i.e. if there was
> +	 * a way phy_driver could set PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT but have that
> +	 * interrupt handled in ethernet drivercode.
> +	 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MAX_ADDR; i++)
> +		bus->irq[i] = PHY_IGNORE_INTERRUPT;
> +
> +	data = bus->priv;
> +	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	data->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
> +	if (IS_ERR(data->base)) {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(data->base);
> +		goto err_out_free_mdiobus;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = of_mdiobus_register(bus, np);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, bus);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_out_free_mdiobus:
> +	mdiobus_free(bus);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int moxart_mdio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct mii_bus *bus = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +
> +	mdiobus_unregister(bus);
> +	mdiobus_free(bus);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id moxart_mdio_dt_ids[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "moxa,moxart-mdio" },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, moxart_mdio_dt_ids);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver moxart_mdio_driver = {
> +	.probe = moxart_mdio_probe,
> +	.remove = moxart_mdio_remove,
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "moxart-mdio",
> +		.of_match_table = moxart_mdio_dt_ids,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(moxart_mdio_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MOXA ART MDIO interface driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonas Jensen <jonas.jensen@xxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/realtek.c b/drivers/net/phy/realtek.c
> index 138de83..fa1d69a 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/phy/realtek.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/phy/realtek.c
> @@ -64,6 +64,18 @@ static int rtl8211e_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
>  	return err;
>  }
>  
> +/* RTL8201CP */
> +static struct phy_driver rtl8201cp_driver = {
> +	.phy_id         = 0x00008201,
> +	.name           = "RTL8201CP Ethernet",
> +	.phy_id_mask    = 0x0000ffff,
> +	.features       = PHY_BASIC_FEATURES,
> +	.flags          = PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT,
> +	.config_aneg    = &genphy_config_aneg,
> +	.read_status    = &genphy_read_status,
> +	.driver         = { .owner = THIS_MODULE,},
> +};
> +
>  /* RTL8211B */
>  static struct phy_driver rtl8211b_driver = {
>  	.phy_id		= 0x001cc912,
> @@ -98,6 +110,9 @@ static int __init realtek_init(void)
>  {
>  	int ret;
>  
> +	ret = phy_driver_register(&rtl8201cp_driver);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return -ENODEV;
>  	ret = phy_driver_register(&rtl8211b_driver);
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		return -ENODEV;
> -- 
> 1.8.2.1
> 
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