Re: [PATCH v8] PCI: Xilinx-NWL-PCIe: Added support for Xilinx NWL PCIe Host Controller

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On 11/16/2015 7:14 AM, Marc Zyngier wrote:
On 11/11/15 06:33, Bharat Kumar Gogada wrote:
Adding PCIe Root Port driver for Xilinx PCIe NWL bridge IP.

Signed-off-by: Bharat Kumar Gogada <bharatku@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Kiran Gummaluri <rgummal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Added logic to allocate contiguous hwirq in nwl_irq_domain_alloc function.
Moved MSI functionality to separate functions.
Changed error return values.
---
  .../devicetree/bindings/pci/xilinx-nwl-pcie.txt    |   68 ++
  drivers/pci/host/Kconfig                           |   16 +-
  drivers/pci/host/Makefile                          |    1 +
  drivers/pci/host/pcie-xilinx-nwl.c                 | 1062 ++++++++++++++++++++
  4 files changed, 1144 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/xilinx-nwl-pcie.txt
  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/host/pcie-xilinx-nwl.c


[...]

+static int nwl_pcie_enable_msi(struct nwl_pcie *pcie, struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(pcie->dev);
+	struct nwl_msi *msi = &pcie->msi;
+	unsigned long base;
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_init(&msi->lock);
+
+	/* Check for msii_present bit */
+	ret = nwl_bridge_readl(pcie, I_MSII_CAPABILITIES) & MSII_PRESENT;
+	if (!ret) {
+		dev_err(pcie->dev, "MSI not present\n");
+		ret = -EIO;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/* Enable MSII */
+	nwl_bridge_writel(pcie, nwl_bridge_readl(pcie, I_MSII_CONTROL) |
+			  MSII_ENABLE, I_MSII_CONTROL);
+
+	/* Enable MSII status */
+	nwl_bridge_writel(pcie, nwl_bridge_readl(pcie, I_MSII_CONTROL) |
+			  MSII_STATUS_ENABLE, I_MSII_CONTROL);
+
+	/* setup AFI/FPCI range */
+	msi->pages = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
+	base = virt_to_phys((void *)msi->pages);
+	nwl_bridge_writel(pcie, lower_32_bits(base), I_MSII_BASE_LO);
+	nwl_bridge_writel(pcie, upper_32_bits(base), I_MSII_BASE_HI);

BTW, you still haven't answered my question as to why you need to waste
a page of memory here, and why putting a device address doesn't work.

As this is (to the best of my knowledge) the only driver doing so, I'd
really like you to explain the rational behind this.

Might not be the only driver doing so after I start sending out patches for the iProc MSI support (soon), :)

I'm not sure how it works for the Xilinx NWL controller, which Bharat should be able to help to explain. But for the iProc MSI controller, there's no device I/O memory reserved for MSI posted writes in the ASIC. Therefore one needs to reserve host memory for these writes.

Ray


Thanks,

	M.

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