Re: [PATCHv2 00/13] Improve libfdt's memory safety

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On Sun, May 27, 2018 at 08:24:53PM -0600, Simon Glass wrote:
> Hi David,
> 
> On 12 April 2018 at 16:23, David Gibson <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Apr 12, 2018 at 11:28:49AM -0600, Simon Glass wrote:
> > > Hi David,
> > >
> > > On 11 April 2018 at 22:52, David Gibson <david@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > It's always been a design goal of libfdt that it should be safe to
> > > > use, even on a badly corrupted fdt image.  "Safe" here meaning that it
> > > > should never access memory outside the blob's stated boundaries.
> > > >
> > > > The existing code is pretty good about this with regards to accesses
> > > > to the structure block, thanks to the fdt_offset_ptr() helper
> > > > function.  However, accesses to the strings and memory reservation
> > > > blocks were less careful and could easily lead to wild pointer
> > > > dereferences in the case of a bad blob.
> > > >
> > > > This series makes a number of improvements to libfdt safety, capping
> > > > it off with a new fdt_check_full() function which acts like an "fsck"
> > > > for fdt blobs.  Along the way we make some other cleanups.
> > > >
> > > > Changes since v1:
> > > >   * Assorted minor polishes based on review comments
> > > >   * Added an extra patch to clean up sequential write mode state
> > > >     checking
> > > >
> > > > David Gibson (13):
> > > >   libfdt: Clean up header checking functions
> > > >   libfdt: Improve sequential write state checking
> > > >   libfdt: Make fdt_check_header() more thorough
> > > >   libfdt: Safer access to strings section
> > > >   libfdt: Propagate name errors in fdt_getprop_by_offset()
> > > >   libfdt: Safer access to memory reservations
> > > >   Consolidate utilfdt_read_len() variants
> > > >   libfdt: Add fdt_header_size()
> > > >   Use size_t for blob lengths in utilfdt_read*
> > > >   tests: Remove unused #define
> > > >   tests: Better handling of valgrind errors saving blobs
> > > >   tests: Use valgrind client requests for better checking
> > > >   libfdt: Add fdt_check_full() function
> > > >
> > > >  fdtdump.c                  |   4 +-
> > > >  fdtget.c                   |   2 +-
> > > >  fdtoverlay.c               |   6 +-
> > > >  fdtput.c                   |   2 +-
> > > >  libfdt/fdt.c               |  76 +++++++++++++++++-
> > > >  libfdt/fdt_overlay.c       |   6 +-
> > > >  libfdt/fdt_ro.c            | 189 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> > > >  libfdt/fdt_rw.c            |  28 +++----
> > > >  libfdt/fdt_sw.c            |  97 ++++++++++++++++++-----
> > > >  libfdt/libfdt.h            |  35 ++++++++-
> > > >  libfdt/libfdt_env.h        |   1 +
> > > >  libfdt/libfdt_internal.h   |   5 +-
> > > >  libfdt/version.lds         |   2 +-
> > > >  tests/.gitignore           |   5 ++
> > > >  tests/Makefile.tests       |   6 +-
> > > >  tests/check_full.c         |  63 +++++++++++++++
> > > >  tests/check_header.c       | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  tests/dumptrees.c          |   2 +
> > > >  tests/mangle-layout.c      |   8 +-
> > > >  tests/mangle-layout.supp   |   7 --
> > > >  tests/open_pack.supp       |   7 --
> > > >  tests/run_tests.sh         |  14 ++++
> > > >  tests/sw_states.c          | 140 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  tests/sw_tree1.supp        |  18 -----
> > > >  tests/testdata.h           |   2 +
> > > >  tests/tests.h              |   1 +
> > > >  tests/testutils.c          |  78 +++++++++++++++++--
> > > >  tests/trees.S              |  46 +++++++++++
> > > >  tests/truncated_memrsv.c   |  63 +++++++++++++++
> > > >  tests/truncated_property.c |   2 +
> > > >  tests/truncated_string.c   |  81 +++++++++++++++++++
> > > >  util.c                     |  23 ++----
> > > >  util.h                     |  20 +----
> > > >  33 files changed, 1016 insertions(+), 151 deletions(-)
> > > >  create mode 100644 tests/check_full.c
> > > >  create mode 100644 tests/check_header.c
> > > >  delete mode 100644 tests/mangle-layout.supp
> > > >  delete mode 100644 tests/open_pack.supp
> > > >  create mode 100644 tests/sw_states.c
> > > >  delete mode 100644 tests/sw_tree1.supp
> > > >  create mode 100644 tests/truncated_memrsv.c
> > > >  create mode 100644 tests/truncated_string.c
> > >
> > > Is there a patchwork client I can use to try these patches please, or
> > > a git tree somewhere? For some reason I cannot find it.
> >
> > There's no patchwork, but you can get the git tree at
> > https://github.com/dgibson/dtc/tree/safety
> 
> OK thank you.
> 
> It is probably best that you apply this and I will see if I can take a
> look at cutting the size back afterwards.

Ok, will do.

> How about something like:
> 
> static inline fdt_do_checks(void)
> {
> #ifdef FDT_MINIMAL
>    return false;
> #else
>    return true;
> #endif
> }
> 
> Then, in various places:
> 
> if (fdt_do_checks() && check_something())
>    return -FDT_ERR_...
> 
> I suppose we could add more options, but the main one from my side is
> to remove all sanity / safety checks for minimal code size.

Seems reasonable.

Given that we already have just a few helpers for the checking, it
might be simpler to just inline the #ifdef in that handful of
functions, rather than making another indirection.  But it probably
doesn't matter much either way.

-- 
David Gibson			| I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au	| minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
				| _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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