Re: [BUG 3.12.rc4] Oops: unable to handle kernel paging request during shutdown

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On 25.10.2013 11:02, Linus Torvalds wrote:
Adding more people, so quoting the whole email for them.

We definitely have some module unload issues. Guys, try the following
a few times to unload modules:

     lsmod | grep ' 0 '| cut -d' ' -f1 | xargs sudo rmmod

(a few times because unloading one module will then potentially make

I do use a quite monolithic kernel with only a few modules, and one of the machines is
pretty stripped down:

I was unable to trigger any unusual kernel reaction within 10000 rmmod / modprobe cycles.


lsmod
=====

Module                  Size  Used by
ip6t_REJECT            12489  3
nf_conntrack_ipv6      13453  3
nf_defrag_ipv6         49936  1 nf_conntrack_ipv6
ip6table_raw           12565  1
ipt_REJECT             12485  3
xt_tcpudp              12531  6
xt_pkttype             12456  3
xt_LOG                 17205  12
xt_limit               12570  12
iptable_raw            12561  1
xt_CT                  12820  4
iptable_filter         12666  1
ip6table_mangle        12579  0
nf_conntrack_netbios_ns    12585  0
nf_conntrack_broadcast    12541  1 nf_conntrack_netbios_ns
nf_conntrack_ipv4      13655  3
nf_defrag_ipv4         12649  1 nf_conntrack_ipv4
ip_tables              17713  2 iptable_raw,iptable_filter
xt_conntrack           12664  6
nf_conntrack           67920  6 nf_conntrack_ipv6,xt_CT,nf_conntrack_netbios_ns,nf_conntrack_broadcast,nf_conntrack_ipv4,xt_conntrack
ip6table_filter        12670  1
ip6_tables             17740  3 ip6table_raw,ip6table_mangle,ip6table_filter
x_tables               21937  15 ip6t_REJECT,ip6table_raw,ipt_REJECT,xt_tcpudp,xt_pkttype,xt_LOG,xt_limit,iptable_raw,xt_CT,iptable_filter,ip6table_mangle,ip_tables,xt_conntrack,ip6table_filter,ip6_tables
snd_rme96              24387  0
snd_hda_intel          34073  0
snd_hda_codec_realtek    41826  1
snd_hda_codec         129150  2 snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec_realtek
snd_pcm                73096  3 snd_rme96,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec
snd_timer              24441  1 snd_pcm
snd_page_alloc         14230  2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm
snd                    58328  6 snd_rme96,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_codec,snd_pcm,snd_timer
soundcore              14599  1 snd
binfmt_misc            13111  1
ipv6                  272895  24 ip6t_REJECT,nf_conntrack_ipv6,nf_defrag_ipv6,ip6table_mangle






other modules unloadable).

On my machine, I can trigger this, for example:

   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3217 at fs/sysfs/file.c:498 sysfs_attr_ns+0x91/0xa0()
   sysfs: kobject (null) without dirent
   Modules linked in: fuse nf_conntrack_broadcast ipt_MASQUERADE ip6t_REJECT xt_$
   CPU: 0 PID: 3217 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 3.12.0-rc6-00284-ge6036c0b8896 #19
   Hardware name: Sony Corporation SVP11213CXB/VAIO, BIOS R0270V7 05/17/2013
    0000000000000009 ffff8800aca35df8 ffffffff8160aab5 ffff8800aca35e40
    ffff8800aca35e30 ffffffff810514b8 ffffffffa013f080 ffff8801194a6040
    0000000000000800 0000000000000000 0000000000c5b3e0 ffff8800aca35e90
   Call Trace:
    [<ffffffff8160aab5>] dump_stack+0x45/0x56
    [<ffffffff810514b8>] warn_slowpath_common+0x78/0xa0
    [<ffffffff81051527>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x47/0x50
    [<ffffffff810b5960>] ? module_refcount+0xb0/0xb0
    [<ffffffff811e5c61>] sysfs_attr_ns+0x91/0xa0
    [<ffffffff811e5d2a>] sysfs_remove_file+0x1a/0x50
    [<ffffffff814c88a3>] cpufreq_sysfs_remove_file+0x13/0x30
    [<ffffffffa013d350>] acpi_cpufreq_exit+0x2e/0xcde [acpi_cpufreq]
    [<ffffffff810b7d1d>] SyS_delete_module+0x15d/0x2c0
    [<ffffffff81002929>] ? do_notify_resume+0x59/0x90
    [<ffffffff81618f62>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
   ---[ end trace f887112caaa5c4ab ]---

so at least we have a cpufreq/sysfs interaction bug. There may be others.

This particular cpufreq issue may be triggered by the fact that
acpi-cpufreq isn't actually in use (pstate is). Or it might be some
generic cpufreq/sysfs bug. Rafael, Greg, ideas?

I don't see that this particular one would be the one that causes the
timer issues, but it's an example of the fact that module unload tends
to be special and not necessarily well tested.

                    Linus

On Fri, Oct 25, 2013 at 9:38 AM, Linus Torvalds
<torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hmm.. I just got a run_timer_softirq oops on my own laptop, slightly
different. That was not during shutdown, although there was a "yum
upgrade" finishing when that happened, so it's quite likely that there
was a service shutdown (and then restart).

I think it's related. But my oops has almost no information: the IP
that was jumped to was bogus, and the callchain is just CPU idle
followed by the softirq -> run_timers_softirq handling, so there's no
real way to see *what* triggered it.

The bad rip was ffffffffa051e250, which is not a valid code address.
It *might* be a module address, though. So this might be triggered by
rmmod on some module that doesn't remove all its timers...

Ideas?

                  Linus

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