On Tuesday 03 February 2009 14:36:49 Andrew Morton wrote: > But as you say, rdmsr_on_cpu() is easy to do, using > smp_call_function_single(). Then we can easily convert all other > work_on_cpu() callers to smp_call_function_single() and zap > work_on_cpu(). The best outcome, methinks. grepping for set_cpus_allowed reveals the following users in the first third (when I got tired of it): File Function Context Calls powerpc/kernel/smp.c smp_cpus_done kernel_init smp_ops->setup_cpu() x86/.../speedstep-ich.c _speedstep_get cpufreq speedstep_get_processor_frequency() x86/.../powernow-k8.c check_supported_cpu cpufreq cpuid_*() x86/.../powernow-k8.c powernowk8_target cpufreq mutex_lock, etc x86/.../powernow-k8.c powernowk8_cpu_init boot/hotplg rdmsr,wrmsr x86/.../powernow-k8.c powernowk8_get cpufreq rdmsr x86/.../speedstep-centrino.c get_cur_freq cpufreq rdmsr x86/.../speedstep-centrino.c centrino_target cpufreq rdmsr,wrmsr x86/kernel/reboot.c nativ..._shutdown sys_reboot misc x86/.../microcode_core.c do_microcode_update sys_write microcode_ops->request_microcode_user x86/.../microcode_core.c reload_store sys_write mutex_lock, etc Some of these (reboot) we don't care what they do to cpumask. Some are poor style, but not critical (boot time). Some can use smp_call_function. But there are some which should *not* be frobbing their cpus_allowed, and really do seem to want a user context. I think you're right though: smp_call_function_single (or neat wrappers) where possible, work_on_cpu which can fail for the others, and we'll just have to plumb in the error returns. I'll start the patchstream for 2.6.30. Thanks, Rusty. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe cpufreq" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html