GFS2 metadata performance

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Hi,

Has anyone done any GFS2 metadata performance benchmarks? If so, what have you found? Also, what performance tuning would be recommended to increase the metadata performance of a GFS2 filesystem?

I've recently ran 'fdtree' [1] against a GFS2 filesystem as well as an ext3 filesystem. Here's what I've found:

(fdtree on a GFS2 filesystem)
# ./fdtree.bash -l 10 -d 3 -f 4 -s 1 -o /gfs2bench/fdtree
fdtree-1.0.2: starting at /gfs2bench/fdtree//LEVEL0.vm1.23787/
        creating/deleting 10 directory levels with 3 directories at each level
        for a total of 88573 directories
        with 4 files of size 4KiB per directory
        for a total of 354292 files and 1417168KiB
Sun Mar 13 00:45:31 EST 2011
Sun Mar 13 00:58:46 EST 2011
DIRECTORY CREATE TIME IN, OUT, TOTAL = 0, 795, 795
        Directory creates per second =  111
Sun Mar 13 00:58:46 EST 2011
Sun Mar 13 03:00:44 EDT 2011
FILE CREATE TIME IN, OUT, TOTAL      = 795, 4513, 3718
        File creates per second      =  95
        KiB per second               =  381
Sun Mar 13 03:00:44 EDT 2011
Sun Mar 13 04:49:08 EDT 2011
FILE REMOVE TIME IN, OUT, TOTAL      = 4513, 11017, 6504
        File removals per second     =  54
Sun Mar 13 04:49:08 EDT 2011
Sun Mar 13 05:02:58 EDT 2011
DIRECTORY REMOVE TIME IN, OUT, TOTAL = 11017, 11847, 830
        Directory removals per second =  106

(fdtree on an ext3 filesystem)
# ./fdtree.bash -l 10 -d 3 -f 4 -s 1 -o /ext3bench/fdtree
fdtree-1.0.2: starting at /ext3bench/fdtree//LEVEL0.vm1.25896/
        creating/deleting 10 directory levels with 3 directories at each level
        for a total of 88573 directories
        with 4 files of size 4KiB per directory
        for a total of 354292 files and 1417168KiB
Sun Mar 13 18:41:11 EDT 2011
Sun Mar 13 18:45:48 EDT 2011
DIRECTORY CREATE TIME IN, OUT, TOTAL = 0, 277, 277
        Directory creates per second =  319
Sun Mar 13 18:45:49 EDT 2011
Sun Mar 13 19:04:33 EDT 2011
FILE CREATE TIME IN, OUT, TOTAL      = 278, 1402, 1124
        File creates per second      =  315
        KiB per second               =  1260
Sun Mar 13 19:04:33 EDT 2011
Sun Mar 13 19:09:15 EDT 2011
FILE REMOVE TIME IN, OUT, TOTAL      = 1402, 1684, 282
        File removals per second     =  1256
Sun Mar 13 19:09:15 EDT 2011
Sun Mar 13 19:10:42 EDT 2011
DIRECTORY REMOVE TIME IN, OUT, TOTAL = 1684, 1771, 87
        Directory removals per second =  1018

In other words, ext3 is about 3 times faster at creating files/dirs, about 20 times faster at removing existing files, and about 10 times faster at removing existing directories. I've added the following lines to /etc/cluster/cluster.conf to remove the plock rate limit:
 <dlm plock_ownership="1" plock_rate_limit="0"/>
 <gfs_controld plock_rate_limit="0"/>
but this didn't help increase the GFS2 metadata performance.

Note that I've used the same setup for the GFS2 and ext3 tests: same machine, same networking config, same storage array (which is not used by anything else).
I also confirmed using "pingpong" [2] that I get a rate of about 4K locks/sec on this particular node against GFS2.

Does anyone have any hints/ideas as what might help increase the metadata performance of a GFS2 filesystem?

[1] https://computing.llnl.gov/?set=code&page=sio_downloads
[2] http://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Ping_pong

Best,
-- 
Valeriu Mutu

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