thanks that clarified me a lot :-) roger --- "Patton, Matthew F, CTR, OSD-PA&E" <Matthew.Patton.ctr@xxxxxxx> wrote: > Classification: UNCLASSIFIED > > > I understand that, but what I don not understant > yet > > is the "Often we can't extend the end of the > > partition" > > most of the time we deal with actual disks, not > virtual disks ala SAN LUN's. > SAN LUN's are no different than LVM's logical > volumes. What you do with your > EMC software when creating or extending a LUN is not > one bit different from > using fdisk to define new physical partitions on > physical drives, creating > PV's and VG's and then defining LV's. It just > happens without you having to > issue all those commands or know what's really going > on inside. With a SAN, > LVM is already happening and transparently to you. > So layering on more LVM > isn't very productive. UNLESS, you decide to treat > the LUN like a physical > disk and carve it into various partitions. In which > case we're back to > square 1. > > Only when dealing with actual, raw hard drives (or > hardware RAID volumes), > or carved up LUNs do you run into the problem of 2 > partitions butted up > against one other and the inability to grow the > earlier one because growing > it necessarily means overwriting the one behind it. > Tools like Partition > Magic have been around for quite some time and they > are quite capable of > moving partitions around the physical disk, but that > generally take a lot of > downtime. > > > If I can't grow a LUN because the neighbors are > too > > close, the LVM is the way to go :-) > > You can grow a LUN any which way you want and it > doesn't matter to machines > that want to use it as a disk. It's only when you > start partitioning that > LUN into more than 1 slice that you run afoul of the > partition boundaries > getting in the way. I would just create a LUN for > each specific task (say > your common GFS area) and when you run out of space, > grow the LUN, grow the > partition, and then grow the FS. > > In my lab I'm running a poor man's SAN - siz 72GB > drives in Raid10 and RAID5 > exported via iSCSI. Each machine gets their own > scribble space and so I need > to partition the RAID logical drive accordingly. If > I used hard partitions > it would be impossible to change space allocation > later so I use LVM to give > each machine it's own partition. and if I need to > change it, I can do so > trivially. As far as the client machines are > concerned they are dealing with > their very own drive and have no idea I'm giving > them space that could be > scattered all over the place. If I partition the > iSCSI LUN on the client, > then I either treat it as raw disk and run the risk > of sizing stuff wrong, > create just a single partition, or virtualize it > again using client LVM. > > -- > Linux-cluster mailing list > Linux-cluster@xxxxxxxxxx > https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-cluster __________________________________________ RedHat Certified Engineer ( RHCE ) Cisco Certified Network Associate ( CCNA ) __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com -- Linux-cluster mailing list Linux-cluster@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-cluster