On 2023/3/29 20:55, Juri Lelli wrote: > To fix the problem keep track of the number of DEADLINE tasks belonging > to each cpuset and then use this information (followup patch) to only > perform the above iteration if DEADLINE tasks are actually present in > the cpuset for which a corresponding root domain is being rebuilt. > > diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c > index 935e8121b21e..ff27b2d2bf0b 100644 > @@ -6673,6 +6674,9 @@ void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) > list_add_tail(&tsk->cg_list, &cset->dying_tasks); > cset->nr_tasks--; > > + if (dl_task(tsk)) > + dec_dl_tasks_cs(tsk); > + > WARN_ON_ONCE(cgroup_task_frozen(tsk)); > if (unlikely(!(tsk->flags & PF_KTHREAD) && > test_bit(CGRP_FREEZE, &task_dfl_cgroup(tsk)->flags))) The cgroup_exit() function decrements the value of the nr_deadline_tasks by one. > diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c > index fbc10b494292..eb0854ef9757 100644 > --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c > +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c > @@ -193,6 +193,12 @@ struct cpuset { > + /* > + * number of SCHED_DEADLINE tasks attached to this cpuset, so that we > + * know when to rebuild associated root domain bandwidth information. > + */ > + int nr_deadline_tasks; > + > +void inc_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *p) > +{ > + struct cpuset *cs = task_cs(p); > + > + cs->nr_deadline_tasks++; > +} > + > +void dec_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *p) > +{ > + struct cpuset *cs = task_cs(p); > + > + cs->nr_deadline_tasks--; > +} > + > @@ -2477,6 +2497,11 @@ static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) > ret = security_task_setscheduler(task); > if (ret) > goto out_unlock; > + > + if (dl_task(task)) { > + cs->nr_deadline_tasks++; > + cpuset_attach_old_cs->nr_deadline_tasks--; > + } > } The cpuset_can_attach() function increments the value of the nr_deadline_tasks by one. > /* > diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c > index 4cc7e1ca066d..8f92f0f87383 100644 > --- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c > +++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c > @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ > * Fabio Checconi <fchecconi@xxxxxxxxx> > */ > > +#include <linux/cpuset.h> > + > /* > * Default limits for DL period; on the top end we guard against small util > * tasks still getting ridiculously long effective runtimes, on the bottom end we > @@ -2595,6 +2597,12 @@ static void switched_from_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) > if (task_on_rq_queued(p) && p->dl.dl_runtime) > task_non_contending(p); > > + /* > + * In case a task is setscheduled out from SCHED_DEADLINE we need to > + * keep track of that on its cpuset (for correct bandwidth tracking). > + */ > + dec_dl_tasks_cs(p); > + > if (!task_on_rq_queued(p)) { > /* > * Inactive timer is armed. However, p is leaving DEADLINE and > @@ -2635,6 +2643,12 @@ static void switched_to_dl(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) > if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&p->dl.inactive_timer) == 1) > put_task_struct(p); > > + /* > + * In case a task is setscheduled to SCHED_DEADLINE we need to keep > + * track of that on its cpuset (for correct bandwidth tracking). > + */ > + inc_dl_tasks_cs(p); > + > /* If p is not queued we will update its parameters at next wakeup. */ > if (!task_on_rq_queued(p)) { > add_rq_bw(&p->dl, &rq->dl); And both switched_from_dl() and switched_to_dl() can change the value of nr_deadline_tasks. I suspect that changing the values of the nr_deadline_tasks in these 4 paths will cause data race problems. And this patch([PATCH 6/6] cgroup/cpuset: Iterate only if DEADLINE tasks are present) has the following judgment: diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c index f8ebec66da51..05c0a1255218 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c @@ -1092,6 +1092,9 @@ static void dl_update_tasks_root_domain(struct cpuset *cs) struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; + if (cs->nr_deadline_tasks == 0) + return; + css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) -- The uncertainty of nr_deadline_tasks can lead to logical problems. May I ask what experts think of the Data Race problem? I would like to inquire if there is a problem and if so, is it necessary to use atomic operations to avoid it? Thank you all.