On 10/27/22 11:25 PM, Yang Shi wrote: > On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 12:12 AM Feng Tang <feng.tang@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 01:57:52AM +0800, Yang Shi wrote: >>> On Wed, Oct 26, 2022 at 8:59 AM Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> wrote: >> [...] >>>>>> This all can get quite expensive so the primary question is, does the >>>>>> existing behavior generates any real issues or is this more of an >>>>>> correctness exercise? I mean it certainly is not great to demote to an >>>>>> incompatible numa node but are there any reasonable configurations when >>>>>> the demotion target node is explicitly excluded from memory >>>>>> policy/cpuset? >>>>> >>>>> We haven't got customer report on this, but there are quite some customers >>>>> use cpuset to bind some specific memory nodes to a docker (You've helped >>>>> us solve a OOM issue in such cases), so I think it's practical to respect >>>>> the cpuset semantics as much as we can. >>>> >>>> Yes, it is definitely better to respect cpusets and all local memory >>>> policies. There is no dispute there. The thing is whether this is really >>>> worth it. How often would cpusets (or policies in general) go actively >>>> against demotion nodes (i.e. exclude those nodes from their allowes node >>>> mask)? >>>> >>>> I can imagine workloads which wouldn't like to get their memory demoted >>>> for some reason but wouldn't it be more practical to tell that >>>> explicitly (e.g. via prctl) rather than configuring cpusets/memory >>>> policies explicitly? >>>> >>>>> Your concern about the expensive cost makes sense! Some raw ideas are: >>>>> * if the shrink_folio_list is called by kswapd, the folios come from >>>>> the same per-memcg lruvec, so only one check is enough >>>>> * if not from kswapd, like called form madvise or DAMON code, we can >>>>> save a memcg cache, and if the next folio's memcg is same as the >>>>> cache, we reuse its result. And due to the locality, the real >>>>> check is rarely performed. >>>> >>>> memcg is not the expensive part of the thing. You need to get from page >>>> -> all vmas::vm_policy -> mm -> task::mempolicy >>> >>> Yeah, on the same page with Michal. Figuring out mempolicy from page >>> seems quite expensive and the correctness can't be guranteed since the >>> mempolicy could be set per-thread and the mm->task depends on >>> CONFIG_MEMCG so it doesn't work for !CONFIG_MEMCG. >> >> Yes, you are right. Our "working" psudo code for mem policy looks like >> what Michal mentioned, and it can't work for all cases, but try to >> enforce it whenever possible: >> >> static bool __check_mpol_demotion(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, >> unsigned long addr, void *arg) >> { >> bool *skip_demotion = arg; >> struct mempolicy *mpol; >> int nid, dnid; >> bool ret = true; >> >> mpol = __get_vma_policy(vma, addr); >> if (!mpol) { >> struct task_struct *task; >> if (vma->vm_mm) >> task = vma->vm_mm->owner; > > But this task may not be the task you want IIUC. For example, the > process has two threads, A and B. They have different mempolicy. The > vmscan is trying to demote a page belonging to thread A, but the task > may point to thread B, so you actually get the wrong mempolicy IIUC. > But if we swap out this page and fault back in via thread B the page would get allocated as per thread B mempolicy. So if we demote based on thread B policy are we breaking anything? -aneesh