v4: - Update patch 1 to make sched_setaffinity() the only function to update user_cpus_ptr to make the logic simpler and easier to understand. restrict_cpus_allowed_ptr() and relax_compatible_cpus_allowed_ptr() will just use it if present. v3: - Attach a new patch 2 to introduce a copy_user_cpus_mask() to copy out user masks with lock protection & use it in patch 3. v2: - Rework the v1 patch by extending the semantics of user_cpus_ptr to store user set cpus affinity and keeping to it as much as possible. The user_cpus_ptr field is added by commit b90ca8badbd1 ("sched: Introduce task_struct::user_cpus_ptr to track requested affinity") which uses it narrowly to allow keeping cpus affinity intact with asymmetric cpu setup. This patchset extends user_cpus_ptr to store user set cpus affinity via sched_setaffinity() API. With that information avaiable, it will enable cpuset to keep cpus afinity as close to what the user wants as possible within the cpu list constraint of the current cpuset. Otherwise some change to the cpuset hierarchy may reset the cpumask of the tasks in the affected cpusets to the default cpuset value even if those tasks have cpus affinity explicitly set by the users before. It also means that once sched_setaffinity() is called, user_cpus_ptr will remain allocated until the task exits. Waiman Long (3): sched: Use user_cpus_ptr for saving user provided cpumask in sched_setaffinity() sched: Provide copy_user_cpus_mask() to copy out user mask cgroup/cpuset: Keep user set cpus affinity include/linux/sched.h | 1 + kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 28 +++++++++- kernel/sched/core.c | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- kernel/sched/sched.h | 1 - 4 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) -- 2.31.1