Re: [PATCH v3 08/16] memcg: enable accounting of ipc resources

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On Fri 23-04-21 15:40:58, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Fri 23-04-21 15:32:01, Vasily Averin wrote:
> > On 4/23/21 3:16 PM, Alexey Dobriyan wrote:
> > > On Thu, Apr 22, 2021 at 01:37:02PM +0300, Vasily Averin wrote:
> > >> When user creates IPC objects it forces kernel to allocate memory for
> > >> these long-living objects.
> > >>
> > >> It makes sense to account them to restrict the host's memory consumption
> > >> from inside the memcg-limited container.
> > >>
> > >> This patch enables accounting for IPC shared memory segments, messages
> > >> semaphores and semaphore's undo lists.
> > > 
> > >> --- a/ipc/msg.c
> > >> +++ b/ipc/msg.c
> > >> @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static int newque(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
> > >>  	key_t key = params->key;
> > >>  	int msgflg = params->flg;
> > >>  
> > >> -	msq = kvmalloc(sizeof(*msq), GFP_KERNEL);
> > >> +	msq = kvmalloc(sizeof(*msq), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
> > > 
> > > Why this requires vmalloc? struct msg_queue is not big at all.
> > > 
> > >> --- a/ipc/shm.c
> > >> +++ b/ipc/shm.c
> > >> @@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
> > >>  			ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
> > >>  		return -ENOSPC;
> > >>  
> > >> -	shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL);
> > >> +	shp = kvmalloc(sizeof(*shp), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
> > > 
> > > Same question.
> > > Kmem caches can be GFP_ACCOUNT by default.
> > 
> > It is side effect: previously all these objects was allocated via ipc_alloc/ipc_alloc_rcu
> > function called kvmalloc inside.
> > 
> > Should I replace it to kmalloc right in this patch?
> 
> I would say those are two independent things. I would agree that
> kvmalloc is bogus here. The allocation would try SLAB allocator first
> but if it fails (as kvmalloc doesn't try really hard) then it would
> fragment memory without a good reason which looks like a bug to me.

I have dug into history and this all seems to be just code pattern
copy&paste thing. In the past it was ipc_alloc_rcu which was a common
code for all IPCs and that code was conditional on rcu_use_vmalloc
(HDRLEN_KMALLOC + size > PAGE_SIZE). Later changed to kvmalloc and then
helper removed and all users to use kvmalloc. It seems that only
semaphores can grow large enough to care about kvmalloc though.
-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs



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