Re: Killing cgroups

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On Mon, Apr 19, 2021 at 8:56 AM Christian Brauner
<christian.brauner@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Hey,
>
> It's not as dramatic as it sounds but I've been mulling a cgroup feature
> for some time now which I would like to get some input on. :)
>
> So in container-land assuming a conservative layout where we treat a
> container as a separate machine we tend to give each container a
> delegated cgroup. That has already been the case with cgroup v1 and now
> even more so with cgroup v2.
>
> So usually you will have a 1:1 mapping between container and cgroup. If
> the container in addition uses a separate pid namespace then killing a
> container becomes a simple kill -9 <container-init-pid> from an ancestor
> pid namespace.
>
> However, there are quite a few scenarios where one or two of those
> assumptions aren't true, i.e. there are containers that share the cgroup
> with other processes on purpose that are supposed to be bound to the
> lifetime of the container but are not in the same pidns of the
> container. Containers that are in a delegated cgroup but share the pid
> namespace with the host or other containers.
>
> This is just the container use-case. There are additional use-cases from
> systemd services for example.
>
> For such scenarios it would be helpful to have a way to kill/signal all
> processes in a given cgroup.
>
> It feels to me that conceptually this is somewhat similar to the freezer
> feature. Freezer is now nicely implemented in cgroup.freeze. I would
> think we could do something similar for the signal feature I'm thinking
> about. So we add a file cgroup.signal which can be opened with O_RDWR
> and can be used to send a signal to all processes in a given cgroup:

and the descendant cgroups as well.

>
> int fd = open("/sys/fs/cgroup/my/delegated/cgroup", O_RDWR);
> write(fd, "SIGKILL", sizeof("SIGKILL") - 1);

The userspace oom-killers can also take advantage of this feature.



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