On Tue, Feb 11, 2020 at 05:47:53PM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote: > Unless I am missing something then I am afraid it doesn't. Say you have a > default systemd cgroup deployment (aka deeper cgroup hierarchy with > slices and scopes) and now you want to grant a reclaim protection on a > leaf cgroup (or even a whole slice that is not really important). All the > hierarchy up the tree has the protection set to 0 by default, right? You > simply cannot get that protection. You would need to configure the > protection up the hierarchy and that is really cumbersome. Okay, I think I know what you mean. Let's say you have a tree like this: A / \ B1 B2 / \ \ C1 C2 C3 and there is no actual delegation point - everything belongs to the same user / trust domain. C1 sets memory.low to 10G, but its parents set nothing. You're saying we should honor the 10G protection during global and limit reclaims anywhere in the tree? Now let's consider there is a delegation point at B1: we set up and trust B1, but not its children. What effect would the C1 protection have then? Would we ignore it during global and A reclaim, but honor it when there is B1 limit reclaim? Doing an explicit downward propagation from the root to C1 *could* be tedious, but I can't think of a scenario where it's completely impossible. Especially because we allow proportional distribution when the limit is overcommitted and you don't have to be 100% accurate. And the clarity that comes with being explicit is an asset too, IMO. Since it has an effect at the reclaim level, it's not a bad thing to have that effect *visible* in the settings at that level as well: the protected memory doesn't come out of thin air, it's delegated down from the top where memory pressure originates. My patch is different. It allows a configuration that simply isn't possible today: protecting C1 and C2 from C3, without having to protect C1 and C2 from each other. So I don't think requiring an uninterrupted, authorized chain of protection from the top is necessarily wrong. In fact, I think it has benefits. But requiring the protection chain to go all the way to the leaves for it to have any effect, that is a real problem, and it can't be worked around.