On Wed, Jan 08, 2020 at 10:40:41AM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote: >On Wed 08-01-20 08:35:43, Wei Yang wrote: >> On Tue, Jan 07, 2020 at 09:38:08AM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote: >> >On Tue 07-01-20 09:22:41, Wei Yang wrote: >> >> On Mon, Jan 06, 2020 at 11:23:45AM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote: >> >> >On Fri 03-01-20 22:34:07, Wei Yang wrote: >> >> >> As all the other places, we grab the lock before manipulate the defer list. >> >> >> Current implementation may face a race condition. >> >> > >> >> >Please always make sure to describe the effect of the change. Why a racy >> >> >list_empty check matters? >> >> > >> >> >> >> Hmm... access the list without proper lock leads to many bad behaviors. >> > >> >My point is that the changelog should describe that bad behavior. >> > >> >> For example, if we grab the lock after checking list_empty, the page may >> >> already be removed from list in split_huge_page_list. And then list_del_init >> >> would trigger bug. >> > >> >And how does list_empty check under the lock guarantee that the page is >> >on the deferred list? >> >> Just one confusion, is this kind of description basic concept of concurrent >> programming? How detail level we need to describe the effect? > >When I write changelogs for patches like this I usually describe, what >is the potential race - e.g. > CPU1 CPU2 > path1 path2 > check lock > operation2 > unlock > lock > # check might not hold anymore > operation1 > unlock > Nice, I would prepare a changelog like this. >and what is the effect of the race - e.g. a crash, data corruption, >pointless attempt for operation1 which fails with user visible effect >etc. >This helps reviewers and everybody reading the code in the future to >understand the locking scheme. > >> To me, grab the lock before accessing the critical section is obvious. > >It might be obvious but in many cases it is useful to minimize the >locking and do a potentially race check before the lock is taken if the >resulting operation can handle that. > >> list_empty and list_del should be the critical section. And the >> lock should protect the whole critical section instead of part of it. > >I am not disputing that. What I am trying to say is that the changelog >should described the problem in the first place. > >Moreover, look at the code you are trying to fix. Sure extending the >locking seem straightforward but does it result in a correct code >though? See my question in the previous email. How do we know that the >page is actually enqued in a non-empty list? I may not get your point for the last sentence. The list_empty() doesn't check the queue is empty but check the list, here is the page, is not enqueued into any list. Is this your concern? >-- >Michal Hocko >SUSE Labs -- Wei Yang Help you, Help me