synchronize_rcu() didn't wait for call_rcu() callbacks, so inode wb switch may not go to the workqueue after synchronize_rcu(). Thus previous scheduled switches was not finished even flushing the workqueue, which will cause a NULL pointer dereferenced followed below. VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of vdd. Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day... BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000278 [<ffffffff8126a303>] evict+0xb3/0x180 [<ffffffff8126a760>] iput+0x1b0/0x230 [<ffffffff8127c690>] inode_switch_wbs_work_fn+0x3c0/0x6a0 [<ffffffff810a5b2e>] worker_thread+0x4e/0x490 [<ffffffff810a5ae0>] ? process_one_work+0x410/0x410 [<ffffffff810ac056>] kthread+0xe6/0x100 [<ffffffff8173c199>] ret_from_fork+0x39/0x50 Here I don't use rcu_barrier() because it will wait for all the rcu callbacks which is not appropriate. Changes since v1: use per-sb s_isw_nr_in_flight to ensure that s_isw_nr_in_flight will eventually zero. Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxx --- fs/fs-writeback.c | 22 +++++++++++++++------- fs/super.c | 3 ++- include/linux/fs.h | 2 ++ include/linux/writeback.h | 4 ++-- 4 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c index 36855c1f8daf..370ac3a872f8 100644 --- a/fs/fs-writeback.c +++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c @@ -237,7 +237,6 @@ static void wb_wait_for_completion(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, #define WB_FRN_HIST_MAX_SLOTS (WB_FRN_HIST_THR_SLOTS / 2 + 1) /* one round can affect upto 5 slots */ -static atomic_t isw_nr_in_flight = ATOMIC_INIT(0); static struct workqueue_struct *isw_wq; void __inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct page *page) @@ -346,6 +345,7 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) struct inode_switch_wbs_context *isw = container_of(work, struct inode_switch_wbs_context, work); struct inode *inode = isw->inode; + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(inode); struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct bdi_writeback *old_wb = inode->i_wb; @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) iput(inode); kfree(isw); - atomic_dec(&isw_nr_in_flight); + atomic_dec(&sb->s_isw_nr_in_flight); } static void inode_switch_wbs_rcu_fn(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) @@ -479,6 +479,7 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs_rcu_fn(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) */ static void inode_switch_wbs(struct inode *inode, int new_wb_id) { + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(inode); struct cgroup_subsys_state *memcg_css; struct inode_switch_wbs_context *isw; @@ -523,7 +524,7 @@ static void inode_switch_wbs(struct inode *inode, int new_wb_id) isw->inode = inode; - atomic_inc(&isw_nr_in_flight); + atomic_inc(&sb->s_isw_nr_in_flight); /* * In addition to synchronizing among switchers, I_WB_SWITCH tells @@ -898,12 +899,19 @@ static void bdi_split_work_to_wbs(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, * rare occurrences and synchronize_rcu() can take a while, perform * flushing iff wb switches are in flight. */ -void cgroup_writeback_umount(void) +void cgroup_writeback_umount(struct super_block *sb) { - if (atomic_read(&isw_nr_in_flight)) { - synchronize_rcu(); + if (!atomic_read(&sb->s_isw_nr_in_flight)) + return; + + synchronize_rcu(); + + /* + * Now no more switched can be queued for this filesystem, just + * wait for inflight switches finished. + */ + while (atomic_read(&sb->s_isw_nr_in_flight)) flush_workqueue(isw_wq); - } } static int __init cgroup_writeback_init(void) diff --git a/fs/super.c b/fs/super.c index 583a0124bc39..3d5ebf60b4ee 100644 --- a/fs/super.c +++ b/fs/super.c @@ -248,6 +248,7 @@ static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type, int flags, spin_lock_init(&s->s_inode_list_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes_wb); spin_lock_init(&s->s_inode_wblist_lock); + atomic_set(&s->s_isw_nr_in_flight, 0); s->s_count = 1; atomic_set(&s->s_active, 1); @@ -445,7 +446,7 @@ void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb) sb->s_flags &= ~SB_ACTIVE; fsnotify_sb_delete(sb); - cgroup_writeback_umount(); + cgroup_writeback_umount(sb); evict_inodes(sb); diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index dd28e7679089..4e437e2723b9 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -1519,6 +1519,8 @@ struct super_block { spinlock_t s_inode_wblist_lock; struct list_head s_inodes_wb; /* writeback inodes */ + + atomic_t s_isw_nr_in_flight; } __randomize_layout; /* Helper functions so that in most cases filesystems will diff --git a/include/linux/writeback.h b/include/linux/writeback.h index 738a0c24874f..982299c92402 100644 --- a/include/linux/writeback.h +++ b/include/linux/writeback.h @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ void wbc_attach_and_unlock_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc, void wbc_detach_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc); void wbc_account_io(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct page *page, size_t bytes); -void cgroup_writeback_umount(void); +void cgroup_writeback_umount(struct super_block *sb); /** * inode_attach_wb - associate an inode with its wb @@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ static inline void wbc_account_io(struct writeback_control *wbc, { } -static inline void cgroup_writeback_umount(void) +static inline void cgroup_writeback_umount(struct super_block *sb) { } -- 2.19.1.856.g8858448bb