Re: [RESEND PATCH] cpuset: restore sanity to cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback()

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On 04/08/2019 11:14 AM, Tejun Heo wrote:
> Hello,
>
> (cc'ing Waiman and copying the whole message for him)
>
> On Fri, Apr 05, 2019 at 11:36:59AM -0400, Joel Savitz wrote:
>> If a process is limited by taskset (i.e. cpuset) to only be allowed to
>> run on cpu N, and then cpu N is offlined via hotplug, the process will
>> be assigned the current value of its cpuset cgroup's effective_cpus field
>> in a call to do_set_cpus_allowed() in cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback().
>> This argument's value does not makes sense for this case, because
>> task_cs(tsk)->effective_cpus is modified by cpuset_hotplug_workfn()
>> to reflect the new value of cpu_active_mask after cpu N is removed from
>> the mask. While this may make sense for the cgroup affinity mask, it
>> does not make sense on a per-task basis, as a task that was previously
>> limited to only be run on cpu N will be limited to every cpu _except_ for
>> cpu N after it is offlined/onlined via hotplug.
>>
>> Pre-patch behavior:
>>
>> 	$ grep Cpus /proc/$$/status
>> 	Cpus_allowed:	ff
>> 	Cpus_allowed_list:	0-7
>>
>> 	$ taskset -p 4 $$
>> 	pid 19202's current affinity mask: f
>> 	pid 19202's new affinity mask: 4
>>
>> 	$ grep Cpus /proc/self/status
>> 	Cpus_allowed:	04
>> 	Cpus_allowed_list:	2
>>
>> 	# echo off > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online 
>> 	$ grep Cpus /proc/$$/status
>> 	Cpus_allowed:	0b
>> 	Cpus_allowed_list:	0-1,3
>>
>> 	# echo on > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online 
>> 	$ grep Cpus /proc/$$/status
>> 	Cpus_allowed:	0b
>> 	Cpus_allowed_list:	0-1,3
>>
>> On a patched system, the final grep produces the following
>> output instead:
>>
>> 	$ grep Cpus /proc/$$/status
>> 	Cpus_allowed:	ff
>> 	Cpus_allowed_list:	0-7
>>
>> This patch changes the above behavior by instead simply resetting the mask
>> to cpu_possible_mask.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Joel Savitz <jsavitz@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 2 +-
>>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
>> index 479743db6c37..5f65a2167bdf 100644
>> --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
>> +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
>> @@ -3243,7 +3243,7 @@ void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask)
>>  void cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *tsk)
>>  {
>>  	rcu_read_lock();
>> -	do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, task_cs(tsk)->effective_cpus);
>> +	do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cpu_possible_mask);
>>  	rcu_read_unlock();
> cpuset directly mangling with per-task masks has always been weird and
> somewhat broken.  Given the current cpuset behavior, I suppose this is
> the better behavior.  Waiman, what do you think?
>
> Thanks.
>
I think it may be better to use cpus_allowed in the case of fallback to
make sure that the task isn't allowed to run on CPUs it is not supposed
to run on, e.g. in a VM or container under cpuset control.  For tasks in
the top cpuset, it is the same as cpu_possible_mask. Of course, we are
assuming that cpus_allowed has some sane value. BTW, there should be
some comments about handling this case of cpu offlining.

-Longman






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