Re: [PATCH RFC] cpuset: change error code to -EPERM from -ENOSPC

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在 2018年3月29日,下午7:26,Marian Marinov <kernel@xxxxxxxx> 写道:
> 
> On 03/27/2018 06:20 PM, Chengguang Xu wrote:
>>> Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2018 at 9:58 PM
>>> From: "Tejun Heo" <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> To: "Chengguang Xu" <cgxu519@xxxxxxx>
>>> Cc: lizefan@xxxxxxxxxx, cgroups@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>> Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC] cpuset: change error code to -EPERM from -ENOSPC
>>> 
>>> On Tue, Mar 27, 2018 at 06:02:24PM +0800, Chengguang Xu wrote:
>>>> When adding task to cpuset with empty cpus_allowed or empty mems_allowed,
>>>> there is an error with code -ENOSPC, it is a little bit confusing,
>>>> so change error code to -EPERM for better understanding.
>>>> 
>>>> Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@xxxxxxx>
>>> 
>>> I don't see why we'd change this or how EPERM is necessarily more
>>> intuitive here.
>> 
>> After changing the error code, error message showed to user will change
>> from
>> 
>> $ echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/2/tasks
>> -bash: echo: write error: No space left on device
>> 
>> to
>> 
>> $ echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset/2/tasks
>> -bash: echo: write error: Operation not permitted
>> 
>> Isn't it more understandable? IIUC, the logic here is for prohibiting attaching or 
>> changing operations.
> 
> I somewhat agree that "Operation not permitted" is a bit more meaningful.
> However this is something that has been in the kernel for a lot of years and changing it to another error message, that is also not the actual cause is not solving anyone's problems with this ;(

Actually, the motivation of this patch is from my experience. 
I encountered -ENOSPC when I try to manipulate cpuset, then I had no idea about the reason
at all, so I had to dive into the code to analyze the root cause, but I think there are also
many sysadmins do not understand the code, so meaningful error message is much helpful to
them.

IMHO, it’s a trivial change and it will not bring side effect so the change would not be so
difficult though the -ENOSPC has been in kernel for a long time. 


> 
> The other thing is, that "Operation not permitted" may push the sysadmins in completely different search, like is it a SELinux related problem.

I also propose to add additional warning message here to give some hints to sysadmins,
but I guess mismatched warning/error messages will also cause users’ confusing.


Thanks,
Chengguang.

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