Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] fs: fsnotify: account fsnotify metadata to kmemcg

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On Mon 05-03-18 10:29:51, Shakeel Butt wrote:
> A lot of memory can be consumed by the events generated for the huge or
> unlimited queues if there is either no or slow listener. This can cause
> system level memory pressure or OOMs. So, it's better to account the
> fsnotify kmem caches to the memcg of the listener.
> 
> There are seven fsnotify kmem caches and among them allocations from
> dnotify_struct_cache, dnotify_mark_cache, fanotify_mark_cache and
> inotify_inode_mark_cachep happens in the context of syscall from the
> listener. So, SLAB_ACCOUNT is enough for these caches.
> 
> The objects from fsnotify_mark_connector_cachep are not accounted as
> they are small compared to the notification mark or events and it is
> unclear whom to account connector to since it is shared by all events
> attached to the inode.
> 
> The allocations from the event caches happen in the context of the event
> producer. For such caches we will need to remote charge the allocations
> to the listener's memcg. Thus we save the memcg reference in the
> fsnotify_group structure of the listener.
> 
> This patch has also moved the members of fsnotify_group to keep the
> size same, at least for 64 bit build, even with additional member by
> filling the holes.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx>

The patch looks OK to me from fsnotify POV. So feel free to add:

Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>

								Honza

> ---
> Changelog since v3:
> - Rebased over Jan's patches.
> - Some cleanup based on Amir's comments.
> 
> Changelog since v2:
> - None
> 
> Changelog since v1:
> - no more charging fsnotify_mark_connector objects
> - Fixed the build for SLOB
> 
>  fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c          |  5 +++--
>  fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c        |  6 ++++--
>  fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c   |  5 ++++-
>  fs/notify/group.c                    |  4 ++++
>  fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c |  2 +-
>  fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c     |  5 ++++-
>  include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h     | 12 ++++++++----
>  include/linux/memcontrol.h           |  7 +++++++
>  mm/memcontrol.c                      |  2 +-
>  9 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c b/fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c
> index 63a1ca4b9dee..eb5c41284649 100644
> --- a/fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c
> +++ b/fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c
> @@ -384,8 +384,9 @@ int fcntl_dirnotify(int fd, struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
>  
>  static int __init dnotify_init(void)
>  {
> -	dnotify_struct_cache = KMEM_CACHE(dnotify_struct, SLAB_PANIC);
> -	dnotify_mark_cache = KMEM_CACHE(dnotify_mark, SLAB_PANIC);
> +	dnotify_struct_cache = KMEM_CACHE(dnotify_struct,
> +					  SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT);
> +	dnotify_mark_cache = KMEM_CACHE(dnotify_mark, SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT);
>  
>  	dnotify_group = fsnotify_alloc_group(&dnotify_fsnotify_ops);
>  	if (IS_ERR(dnotify_group))
> diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
> index d51e1bb781cf..cb6670bed289 100644
> --- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
> +++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c
> @@ -157,14 +157,16 @@ struct fanotify_event_info *fanotify_alloc_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
>  	if (fanotify_is_perm_event(mask)) {
>  		struct fanotify_perm_event_info *pevent;
>  
> -		pevent = kmem_cache_alloc(fanotify_perm_event_cachep, gfp);
> +		pevent = kmem_cache_alloc_memcg(fanotify_perm_event_cachep, gfp,
> +						group->memcg);
>  		if (!pevent)
>  			return NULL;
>  		event = &pevent->fae;
>  		pevent->response = 0;
>  		goto init;
>  	}
> -	event = kmem_cache_alloc(fanotify_event_cachep, gfp);
> +	event = kmem_cache_alloc_memcg(fanotify_event_cachep, gfp,
> +				       group->memcg);
>  	if (!event)
>  		return NULL;
>  init: __maybe_unused
> diff --git a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
> index 72e367822efb..6015bbaaa319 100644
> --- a/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
> +++ b/fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
>  #include <linux/compat.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
> +#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
>  
>  #include <asm/ioctls.h>
>  
> @@ -756,6 +757,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fanotify_init, unsigned int, flags, unsigned int, event_f_flags)
>  
>  	group->fanotify_data.user = user;
>  	atomic_inc(&user->fanotify_listeners);
> +	group->memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(current->mm);
>  
>  	oevent = fanotify_alloc_event(group, NULL, FS_Q_OVERFLOW, NULL);
>  	if (unlikely(!oevent)) {
> @@ -951,7 +953,8 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(fanotify_mark,
>   */
>  static int __init fanotify_user_setup(void)
>  {
> -	fanotify_mark_cache = KMEM_CACHE(fsnotify_mark, SLAB_PANIC);
> +	fanotify_mark_cache = KMEM_CACHE(fsnotify_mark,
> +					 SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT);
>  	fanotify_event_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(fanotify_event_info, SLAB_PANIC);
>  	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FANOTIFY_ACCESS_PERMISSIONS)) {
>  		fanotify_perm_event_cachep =
> diff --git a/fs/notify/group.c b/fs/notify/group.c
> index b7a4b6a69efa..df14a66ce067 100644
> --- a/fs/notify/group.c
> +++ b/fs/notify/group.c
> @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
>  #include <linux/srcu.h>
>  #include <linux/rculist.h>
>  #include <linux/wait.h>
> +#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
>  
>  #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
>  #include "fsnotify.h"
> @@ -36,6 +37,9 @@ static void fsnotify_final_destroy_group(struct fsnotify_group *group)
>  	if (group->ops->free_group_priv)
>  		group->ops->free_group_priv(group);
>  
> +	if (group->memcg)
> +		css_put(&group->memcg->css);
> +
>  	kfree(group);
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c b/fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c
> index 40dedb37a1f3..b184bff93d02 100644
> --- a/fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c
> +++ b/fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c
> @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ int inotify_handle_event(struct fsnotify_group *group,
>  	i_mark = container_of(inode_mark, struct inotify_inode_mark,
>  			      fsn_mark);
>  
> -	event = kmalloc(alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	event = kmalloc_memcg(alloc_len, GFP_KERNEL, group->memcg);
>  	if (unlikely(!event)) {
>  		/*
>  		 * Treat lost event due to ENOMEM the same way as queue
> diff --git a/fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c b/fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c
> index 8f17719842ec..d9e4b243c973 100644
> --- a/fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c
> +++ b/fs/notify/inotify/inotify_user.c
> @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
>  #include <linux/poll.h>
>  #include <linux/wait.h>
> +#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
>  
>  #include "inotify.h"
>  #include "../fdinfo.h"
> @@ -632,6 +633,7 @@ static struct fsnotify_group *inotify_new_group(unsigned int max_events)
>  	oevent->name_len = 0;
>  
>  	group->max_events = max_events;
> +	group->memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(current->mm);
>  
>  	spin_lock_init(&group->inotify_data.idr_lock);
>  	idr_init(&group->inotify_data.idr);
> @@ -799,7 +801,8 @@ static int __init inotify_user_setup(void)
>  
>  	BUG_ON(hweight32(ALL_INOTIFY_BITS) != 21);
>  
> -	inotify_inode_mark_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(inotify_inode_mark, SLAB_PANIC);
> +	inotify_inode_mark_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(inotify_inode_mark,
> +					       SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT);
>  
>  	inotify_max_queued_events = 16384;
>  	init_user_ns.ucount_max[UCOUNT_INOTIFY_INSTANCES] = 128;
> diff --git a/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h b/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
> index 9f1edb92c97e..81bd86dfa2cd 100644
> --- a/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
> +++ b/include/linux/fsnotify_backend.h
> @@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ struct fsnotify_event_private_data;
>  struct fsnotify_fname;
>  struct fsnotify_iter_info;
>  
> +struct mem_cgroup;
> +
>  /*
>   * Each group much define these ops.  The fsnotify infrastructure will call
>   * these operations for each relevant group.
> @@ -129,6 +131,8 @@ struct fsnotify_event {
>   * everything will be cleaned up.
>   */
>  struct fsnotify_group {
> +	const struct fsnotify_ops *ops;	/* how this group handles things */
> +
>  	/*
>  	 * How the refcnt is used is up to each group.  When the refcnt hits 0
>  	 * fsnotify will clean up all of the resources associated with this group.
> @@ -139,8 +143,6 @@ struct fsnotify_group {
>  	 */
>  	refcount_t refcnt;		/* things with interest in this group */
>  
> -	const struct fsnotify_ops *ops;	/* how this group handles things */
> -
>  	/* needed to send notification to userspace */
>  	spinlock_t notification_lock;		/* protect the notification_list */
>  	struct list_head notification_list;	/* list of event_holder this group needs to send to userspace */
> @@ -162,6 +164,8 @@ struct fsnotify_group {
>  	atomic_t num_marks;		/* 1 for each mark and 1 for not being
>  					 * past the point of no return when freeing
>  					 * a group */
> +	atomic_t user_waits;		/* Number of tasks waiting for user
> +					 * response */
>  	struct list_head marks_list;	/* all inode marks for this group */
>  
>  	struct fasync_struct *fsn_fa;    /* async notification */
> @@ -169,8 +173,8 @@ struct fsnotify_group {
>  	struct fsnotify_event *overflow_event;	/* Event we queue when the
>  						 * notification list is too
>  						 * full */
> -	atomic_t user_waits;		/* Number of tasks waiting for user
> -					 * response */
> +
> +	struct mem_cgroup *memcg;	/* memcg to charge allocations */
>  
>  	/* groups can define private fields here or use the void *private */
>  	union {
> diff --git a/include/linux/memcontrol.h b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> index c79cdf9f8138..4525b4404a9e 100644
> --- a/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> +++ b/include/linux/memcontrol.h
> @@ -352,6 +352,8 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css){
>  	return css ? container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css) : NULL;
>  }
>  
> +struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
> +
>  static inline void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
>  {
>  	css_put(&memcg->css);
> @@ -809,6 +811,11 @@ static inline bool task_in_mem_cgroup(struct task_struct *task,
>  	return true;
>  }
>  
> +static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
> +{
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
>  static inline void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg)
>  {
>  }
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index 5a2acfbc4962..3801ac1fcfbc 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -678,7 +678,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *p)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_cgroup_from_task);
>  
> -static struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
> +struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
>  {
>  	struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL;
>  
> -- 
> 2.16.2.395.g2e18187dfd-goog
> 
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR
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