Hello, On Tue, Jul 18, 2017 at 01:23:14PM -0400, Waiman Long wrote: > > If we could get rid of the invalid state completely that way, I'd > > completely agree with you but that isn't the case here as you noted > > yourself, so the choice between the two isn't something trivially > > clear. Both choices come with their pros and cons. We can absoultely > > discuss them comparing the pros and cons. > > I am not advocating on removing the invalid state now as I note about Yeah, removing invalid state would be great but we can't at least yet. > sibling cgroups. I am just saying that there is no point in not doing an > automatic conversion to threaded for newly created children of threaded > cgroups (not thread root). I don't see any cons in doing that. So, the cons I see is inconsistency, now and in the future. This may seem less clear with system root because we can have both domain and theraded children below it, which makes a newly created cgroup being a domain seem natural. More importantly, we can't do it any other way because we'd break existing users otherwise - creating a threaded cgroup would cause future first level cgroups to be threaded which will be very unexpected. Let's think about a non-root threaded domain. At least for now, a non-root threaded domain is terminal - they can't host valid domain children. As the alternative term "thread root" implies, the threaded domain can be the root of a threaded subtree and nothing else, so it's kinda weird to make a new child cgroup there start out as a domain which can't be used, just like it'd be for the second level descendant cgroup. However, the alternative is even stranger. Let's say we make the first level child automatically threaded, but that is inconsistent with when we first enable threaded mode. We either would have to turn all siblings at the same time or disallow enabling threaded mode if there are domain siblings, which I fear would be unnecessarily restrictive. Another point is that what if we eventually make non-root threaded roots able to host domain children? Making children automatically threaded wouldn't make any sense then, right? I'll come back to this later. So, it looks like if we're gonna automatically turn on threaded mode for new cgroups, the only thing we can do right now is what you're suggesting; however, we didn't arrive there through some straight-forward intuition or overall design. It started as a simple idea (I want it to be automatic) but the end result is a contorted destination shaped by constraints and happenstance. To me, behaving differently on the first-level threaded children than on second+ level ones is too strange to be justified by the convenience of not having to turn on threaded on new cgroups. On top of that, what happens if we get to implement PeterZ's idea of skipping over threaded internal cgroups to allow domains under threaded subtrees? That'd imply that we'd be able to host domains under threaded domains too. The end result would be completely non-sensical. We'd be defaulting to different modes for different reasons where half of those reasons won't hold anymore. This isn't surprising given that there's nothing actually consistent about the suggested default behavior. So, that's why I think it'd be better to be simple here, even if that adds a bit of hassle when creating threded children. It is simple and consistent and can stay that way even if we make the hierarchy more flexible in the future. Thanks. -- tejun -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe cgroups" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html