Re: IO throttling with CFQ IO scheduler

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Hi Tejun,
Thank you very much for the reply. We will try to explore some
alternatives at application side for this purpose.

Thanks,
Guang

On Tue, Apr 18, 2017 at 12:15 AM, Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hello,
>
> On Tue, Apr 04, 2017 at 10:54:41AM -0700, Guang Yang wrote:
>> I am experimenting the IO throttling with cgroups, with some good
>> reading from online and experiments, I found that we have two options:
>>  1. with CFQ IO scheduler, we can set a percentage of serving time one
>> group can take, and if one group does not fully take its share, other
>> (busy) group can steal the shares from the (ideal) group.
>>  2. with deadline IO scheduler, we can set an absolute IOPS and
>> bandwidth for one group, however, this does not consider the cost of
>> serving the IO (e.g. sequential vs. random) and thus it is hard to
>> give fair share between groups.
>
> Yeah, that's correct.
>
>> Neither one seems fully fit into our requirement - we hope that cost
>> model is based on the serving time, at the same time, we don't have
>> one group be able to steal share from the other.
>
> I see.  You want time based control which isn't work-conserving.
>
>> By looking online, not sure if I missed anything, I didn't see a way
>> to configure cgroups IO throttling to achieve the above requirement,
>> besides, if it is not supported now, is there anything on the roadmap
>> to support it in the future?
>
> It currently isn't supported and I don't think anyone is working on
> implementing something like that.  For SSDs, we haven't found a way to
> estimate the "serving time" in a scalable manner, so the outlook for
> the time based scheduling / control doesn't look too bright.
>
> It's a lot more cumbersome to configure but in a lot of cases limiting
> both bandwidth and IOPS can be good enough in limiting usage to some
> proportion across different workloads.
>
> Thanks.
>
> --
> tejun
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